rust/hpet: Drop BqlCell wrapper for num_timers

Now that the num_timers field is initialized as a property, someone may
change its default value using qdev_prop_set_uint8(), but the value is
fixed af

rust/hpet: Drop BqlCell wrapper for num_timers

Now that the num_timers field is initialized as a property, someone may
change its default value using qdev_prop_set_uint8(), but the value is
fixed after the Rust code sees it first. Since there is no need to modify
it after realize(), it is not to be necessary to have a BqlCell wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-4-zhao1.liu@intel.com
[Remove .into() as well. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: return errors from realize if properties are incorrect

Match the code in hpet.c; this also allows removing the
BqlCell from the num_timers field.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.c

rust/hpet: return errors from realize if properties are incorrect

Match the code in hpet.c; this also allows removing the
BqlCell from the num_timers field.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: change type of num_timers to usize

Remove the need to convert after every read of the BqlCell. Because the
vmstate uses a u8 as the size of the VARRAY, this requires switching
the VARRAY

rust/hpet: change type of num_timers to usize

Remove the need to convert after every read of the BqlCell. Because the
vmstate uses a u8 as the size of the VARRAY, this requires switching
the VARRAY to use num_timers_save; which in turn requires ensuring that
the num_timers_save is always there. For simplicity do this by
removing support for version 1, which QEMU has not been producing for
~15 years.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: qdev: support returning errors from realize

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

rust: pl011: use the bits macro

This avoids the repeated ".0" when using the Interrupt struct.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

rust: make declaration of dependent crates more consistent

Crates like "bilge" and "libc" can be shared by more than one directory,
so declare them directly in rust/meson.build. While at it, make t

rust: make declaration of dependent crates more consistent

Crates like "bilge" and "libc" can be shared by more than one directory,
so declare them directly in rust/meson.build. While at it, make their
variable names end with "_rs" and always add a subproject() statement
(as that pinpoints the error better if the subproject is missing and
cannot be downloaded).

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: hpet: rename hpet module to "device"

Follow a similar convention as pl011.

Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

rust: Fix the typos in doc

These typos are found by "cargo spellcheck". Though it outputs a lot of
noise and false positives, there still are some real typos.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@int

rust: Fix the typos in doc

These typos are found by "cargo spellcheck". Though it outputs a lot of
noise and false positives, there still are some real typos.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-6-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: Fix Zhao's email address

No one could find Zhao Liu via zhai1.liu@intel.com.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-5-zhao1.liu@i

rust: Fix Zhao's email address

No one could find Zhao Liu via zhai1.liu@intel.com.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250520152750.2542612-5-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: pl011: Cut down amount of text quoted from PL011 TRM

Currently the comments in the Rust pl011 register.rs file include
large amounts of text from the PL011 TRM. This is much more
commentary t

rust: pl011: Cut down amount of text quoted from PL011 TRM

Currently the comments in the Rust pl011 register.rs file include
large amounts of text from the PL011 TRM. This is much more
commentary than we typically quote from a device reference manual,
and much of it is not relevant to QEMU. Compress and rephrase the
comments so that we are not quoting such a large volume of TRM text.

We add a URL for the TRM; readers who need more detail on the
function of the register bits can find it there, presented in
context with the overall description of the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>

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rust: pl011: Really use RX FIFO depth

While we model a 16-elements RX FIFO since the PL011 model was
introduced in commit cdbdb648b7c ("ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard
emulation"), we only read 1 c

rust: pl011: Really use RX FIFO depth

While we model a 16-elements RX FIFO since the PL011 model was
introduced in commit cdbdb648b7c ("ARM Versatile Platform Baseboard
emulation"), we only read 1 char at a time!

Have can_receive() return how many elements are available, and use that
in receive().

This is the Rust version of commit 3e0f118f825 ("hw/char/pl011: Really
use RX FIFO depth"); but it also adds back a comment that is present
in commit f576e0733cc ("hw/char/pl011: Add support for loopback") and
absent in the Rust code.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: pl011: Rename RX FIFO methods

In preparation of having a TX FIFO, rename the RX FIFO methods.
This is the Rust version of commit 40871ca758cf ("hw/char/pl011:
Rename RX FIFO methods").

Review

rust: pl011: Rename RX FIFO methods

In preparation of having a TX FIFO, rename the RX FIFO methods.
This is the Rust version of commit 40871ca758cf ("hw/char/pl011:
Rename RX FIFO methods").

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: replace c_str! with c"" literals

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

rust: remove offset_of replacement

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

rust: enable clippy::ptr_cast_constness

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.co

rust: enable clippy::ptr_cast_constness

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: use MaybeUninit::zeroed() in const context

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@

rust: use MaybeUninit::zeroed() in const context

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: use std::ffi instead of std::os::raw

This is allowed since Rust 1.64.0.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-of

rust: use std::ffi instead of std::os::raw

This is allowed since Rust 1.64.0.

Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: centralize config in workspace root

This commit bundles common config option in the workspace
root and applies them through <config>.workspace = true

Signed-off-by: Stefan Zabka <git@zabka.it

rust: centralize config in workspace root

This commit bundles common config option in the workspace
root and applies them through <config>.workspace = true

Signed-off-by: Stefan Zabka <git@zabka.it>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502212748.124953-1-git@zabka.it
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: Support migration

Based on commit 1433e38cc8 ("hpet: do not overwrite properties on
post_load"), add the basic migration support to Rust HPET.

The current migration implementation introd

rust/hpet: Support migration

Based on commit 1433e38cc8 ("hpet: do not overwrite properties on
post_load"), add the basic migration support to Rust HPET.

The current migration implementation introduces multiple unsafe
callbacks. Before the vmstate builder, one possible cleanup approach is
to wrap callbacks in the vmstate binding using a method similar to the
vmstate_exist_fn macro.

However, this approach would also create a lot of repetitive code (since
vmstate has so many callbacks: pre_load, post_load, pre_save, post_save,
needed and dev_unplug_pending). Although it would be cleaner, it would
somewhat deviate from the path of the vmstate builder.

Therefore, firstly focus on completing the functionality of HPET, and
those current unsafe callbacks can at least clearly indicate the needed
functionality of vmstate. The next step is to consider refactoring
vmstate to move towards the vmstate builder direction.

Additionally, update rust.rst about Rust HPET can support migration.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414144943.1112885-9-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hw/char/pl011: Extract DR write logic into separate function

- Split `write()` DR case into `write_data_register()`

Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.k

rust/hw/char/pl011: Extract DR write logic into separate function

- Split `write()` DR case into `write_data_register()`

Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407181327.171563-3-rakeshjb010@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hw/char/pl011: Extract extract DR read logic into separate function

- Split `read()` DR case into `read_data_register()`

Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://l

rust/hw/char/pl011: Extract extract DR read logic into separate function

- Split `read()` DR case into `read_data_register()`

Signed-off-by: Rakesh Jeyasingh <rakeshjb010@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407181327.171563-2-rakeshjb010@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: Fix a clippy error

Carge clippy complained about:

error: casts from `u8` to `u32` can be expressed infallibly using `From`

So use `From` to convert `u8` to `u32`.

Signed-off-by: Zhao L

rust/hpet: Fix a clippy error

Carge clippy complained about:

error: casts from `u8` to `u32` can be expressed infallibly using `From`

So use `From` to convert `u8` to `u32`.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414144943.1112885-10-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: convert HPETTimer index to u8 type

The C version of HPET uses the uint8_t type for timer index ("tn"), and
usize type in Rust version will break migration between the C and Rust
versions.

rust/hpet: convert HPETTimer index to u8 type

The C version of HPET uses the uint8_t type for timer index ("tn"), and
usize type in Rust version will break migration between the C and Rust
versions.

So convert HPETTimer index' type to u8 (consistent with the C version of
HPET) to make it friendly for vmstate support.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414144943.1112885-8-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust/hpet: convert num_timers to u8 type

The C version of HPET uses the uint8_t type for num_timers, and usize
type in Rust version will break migration between the C and Rust
versions.

So convert

rust/hpet: convert num_timers to u8 type

The C version of HPET uses the uint8_t type for num_timers, and usize
type in Rust version will break migration between the C and Rust
versions.

So convert num_timers' type to u8 (consistent with the C version of
HPET) to make it friendly for vmstate support.

Note the commit 7bda68e8e2b0 ("qdev, rust/hpet: fix type of HPET
'timers property") supports the usize type property, but the uint8
property has to be re-supported now.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250414144943.1112885-7-zhao1.liu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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rust: hpet: fix decoding of timer registers

Due to a missing "& 0x18", timer registers are not decoded correctly.
This breaks the tests/functional/test_x86_64_tuxrun.py functional
test.

Fixes: 5190

rust: hpet: fix decoding of timer registers

Due to a missing "& 0x18", timer registers are not decoded correctly.
This breaks the tests/functional/test_x86_64_tuxrun.py functional
test.

Fixes: 519088b7cf6 ("rust: hpet: decode HPET registers into enums", 2025-03-06)
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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