include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/

Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed man

include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/

Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>

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target/arm: Expose arm_cpu_mp_affinity() in 'multiprocessing.h' header

Declare arm_cpu_mp_affinity() prototype in the new
"target/arm/multiprocessing.h" header so units in
hw/arm/ can use it withou

target/arm: Expose arm_cpu_mp_affinity() in 'multiprocessing.h' header

Declare arm_cpu_mp_affinity() prototype in the new
"target/arm/multiprocessing.h" header so units in
hw/arm/ can use it without having to include the huge
target-specific "cpu.h".

File list to include the new header generated using:

$ git grep -lw arm_cpu_mp_affinity

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-11-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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target/arm: Create arm_cpu_mp_affinity

Wrapper to return the mp affinity bits from the cpu.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <ph

target/arm: Create arm_cpu_mp_affinity

Wrapper to return the mp affinity bits from the cpu.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240118200643.29037-10-philmd@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock()

The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonl

system/cpus: rename qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() to bql_lock()

The Big QEMU Lock (BQL) has many names and they are confusing. The
actual QemuMutex variable is called qemu_global_mutex but it's commonly
referred to as the BQL in discussions and some code comments. The
locking APIs, however, are called qemu_mutex_lock_iothread() and
qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread().

The "iothread" name is historic and comes from when the main thread was
split into into KVM vcpu threads and the "iothread" (now called the main
loop thread). I have contributed to the confusion myself by introducing
a separate --object iothread, a separate concept unrelated to the BQL.

The "iothread" name is no longer appropriate for the BQL. Rename the
locking APIs to:
- void bql_lock(void)
- void bql_unlock(void)
- bool bql_locked(void)

There are more APIs with "iothread" in their names. Subsequent patches
will rename them. There are also comments and documentation that will be
updated in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Hyman Huang <yong.huang@smartx.com>
Reviewed-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Message-id: 20240102153529.486531-2-stefanha@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>

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target/arm: Move psci.c into the tcg directory

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@lina

target/arm: Move psci.c into the tcg directory

Signed-off-by: Claudio Fontana <cfontana@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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target/arm: Support PSCI 1.1 and SMCCC 1.0

Support the latest PSCI on TCG and HVF. A 64-bit function called from
AArch32 now returns NOT_SUPPORTED, which is necessary to adhere to SMC
Calling Conven

target/arm: Support PSCI 1.1 and SMCCC 1.0

Support the latest PSCI on TCG and HVF. A 64-bit function called from
AArch32 now returns NOT_SUPPORTED, which is necessary to adhere to SMC
Calling Convention 1.0. It is still not compliant with SMCCC 1.3 since
they do not implement mandatory functions.

Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20220213035753.34577-1-akihiko.odaki@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[PMM: update MISMATCH_CHECK checks on PSCI_VERSION macros to match]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2

The SMCCC 1.3 spec section 5.2 says

The Unknown SMC Function Identifier is a sign-extended value of (-1)
that is returned in the R0, W0 or X0 registers

arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2

The SMCCC 1.3 spec section 5.2 says

The Unknown SMC Function Identifier is a sign-extended value of (-1)
that is returned in the R0, W0 or X0 registers. An implementation must
return this error code when it receives:

* An SMC or HVC call with an unknown Function Identifier
* An SMC or HVC call for a removed Function Identifier
* An SMC64/HVC64 call from AArch32 state

To comply with these statements, let's always return -1 when we encounter
an unknown HVC or SMC call.

[PMM:
This is a reinstatement of commit 9fcd15b9193e819b, previously
reverted in commit 4825eaae4fdd56fba0f; we can do this now that we
have arranged for all the affected board models to not enable the
PSCI emulation if they are running guest code at EL3. This avoids
the regressions that caused us to revert the change for 7.0.]

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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Revert "arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2"

This reverts commit 9fcd15b9193e819b6cc2fd0a45e3506148812bb4.

This change turns out to cause regressions, for instance on the
imx6ul boards as des

Revert "arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2"

This reverts commit 9fcd15b9193e819b6cc2fd0a45e3506148812bb4.

This change turns out to cause regressions, for instance on the
imx6ul boards as described here:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/c8b89685-7490-328b-51a3-48711c140a84@tribudubois.net/

The primary cause of that regression is that the guest code running
at EL3 expects SMCs (not related to PSCI) to do what they would if
our PSCI emulation was not present at all, but after this change
they instead set a value in R0/X0 and continue.

We could fix that by a refactoring that allowed us to only turn on
the PSCI emulation if we weren't booting the guest at EL3, but there
is a more tangled problem with the highbank board, which:
(1) wants to enable PSCI emulation
(2) has a bit of guest code that it wants to run at EL3 and
to perform SMC calls that trap to the monitor vector table:
this is the boot stub code that is written to memory by
arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc() and which the
highbank board enables by setting bootinfo->secure_board_setup

We can't satisfy both of those and also have the PSCI emulation
handle all SMC instruction executions regardless of function
identifier value.

This is too tricky to try to sort out before 6.2 is released;
revert this commit so we can take the time to get it right in
the 7.0 release.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20211119163419.557623-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org

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arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2

The SMCCC 1.3 spec section 5.2 says

The Unknown SMC Function Identifier is a sign-extended value of (-1)
that is returned in the R0, W0 or X0 registers

arm: tcg: Adhere to SMCCC 1.3 section 5.2

The SMCCC 1.3 spec section 5.2 says

The Unknown SMC Function Identifier is a sign-extended value of (-1)
that is returned in the R0, W0 or X0 registers. An implementation must
return this error code when it receives:

* An SMC or HVC call with an unknown Function Identifier
* An SMC or HVC call for a removed Function Identifier
* An SMC64/HVC64 call from AArch32 state

To comply with these statements, let's always return -1 when we encounter
an unknown HVC or SMC call.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h

sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator. Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build ev

sysemu: Split sysemu/runstate.h off sysemu/sysemu.h

sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator. Evidence:

* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).

* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.

Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.

Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects. qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200. Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.

Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.

Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]

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Include qemu/main-loop.h less

In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu

Include qemu/main-loop.h less

In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a
recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). It includes block/aio.h,
which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h,
qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h,
qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more.

Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed. Touching it now
recompiles only some 1700 objects. For block/aio.h and
qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800. For the
others, they shrink only slightly.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>

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target: Do not include "exec/exec-all.h" if it is not necessary

Code change produced with:
$ git grep '#include "exec/exec-all.h"' | \
cut -d: -f-1 | \
xargs egrep -L "(cpu_address_s

target: Do not include "exec/exec-all.h" if it is not necessary

Code change produced with:
$ git grep '#include "exec/exec-all.h"' | \
cut -d: -f-1 | \
xargs egrep -L "(cpu_address_space_init|cpu_loop_|tlb_|tb_|GETPC|singlestep|TranslationBlock)" | \
xargs sed -i.bak '/#include "exec\/exec-all.h"/d'

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20180528232719.4721-10-f4bug@amsat.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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fix WFI/WFE length in syndrome register

WFI/E are often, but not always, 4 bytes long. When they are, we need to
set ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT in the syndrome register.

Pass the instruction length to HELPER(

fix WFI/WFE length in syndrome register

WFI/E are often, but not always, 4 bytes long. When they are, we need to
set ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT in the syndrome register.

Pass the instruction length to HELPER(wfi), use it to decrement pc
appropriately and to pass an is_16bit flag to syn_wfx, which sets
ARM_EL_IL_SHIFT if needed.

Set dc->insn in both arm_tr_translate_insn and thumb_tr_translate_insn.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Message-id: alpine.DEB.2.10.1710241055160.574@sstabellini-ThinkPad-X260
[PMM: move setting of dc->insn for Thumb so it is correct for 32 bit insns]
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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shutdown: Add source information to SHUTDOWN and RESET

Time to wire up all the call sites that request a shutdown or
reset to use the enum added in the previous patch.

It would have been less churn

shutdown: Add source information to SHUTDOWN and RESET

Time to wire up all the call sites that request a shutdown or
reset to use the enum added in the previous patch.

It would have been less churn to keep the common case with no
arguments as meaning guest-triggered, and only modified the
host-triggered code paths, via a wrapper function, but then we'd
still have to audit that I didn't miss any host-triggered spots;
changing the signature forces us to double-check that I correctly
categorized all callers.

Since command line options can change whether a guest reset request
causes an actual reset vs. a shutdown, it's easy to also add the
information to reset requests.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc parts]
Reviewed-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk> [SPARC part]
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x parts]
Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

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target-arm/powerctl: defer cpu reset work to CPU context

When switching a new vCPU on we want to complete a bunch of the setup
work before we start scheduling the vCPU thread. To do this cleanly we

target-arm/powerctl: defer cpu reset work to CPU context

When switching a new vCPU on we want to complete a bunch of the setup
work before we start scheduling the vCPU thread. To do this cleanly we
defer vCPU setup to async work which will run the vCPUs execution
context as the thread is woken up. The scheduling of the work will kick
the vCPU awake.

This avoids potential races in MTTCG system emulation.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

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target/arm/psci.c: If EL2 implemented, start CPUs in EL2

The PSCI spec states that a CPU_ON call should cause the new
CPU to be started in the highest implemented Non-secure
exception level. We were

target/arm/psci.c: If EL2 implemented, start CPUs in EL2

The PSCI spec states that a CPU_ON call should cause the new
CPU to be started in the highest implemented Non-secure
exception level. We were incorrectly starting it at the
exception level of the caller, which happens to be correct
if EL2 is not implemented. Implement the correct logic
as described in the PSCI 1.0 spec section 6.4:
* if EL2 exists and SCR_EL3.HCE is set: start in EL2
* otherwise start in EL1

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1483977924-14522-17-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org

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Move target-* CPU file into a target/ folder

We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V,

Move target-* CPU file into a target/ folder

We've currently got 18 architectures in QEMU, and thus 18 target-xxx
folders in the root folder of the QEMU source tree. More architectures
(e.g. RISC-V, AVR) are likely to be included soon, too, so the main
folder of the QEMU sources slowly gets quite overcrowded with the
target-xxx folders.
To disburden the main folder a little bit, let's move the target-xxx
folders into a dedicated target/ folder, so that target-xxx/ simply
becomes target/xxx/ instead.

Acked-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu> [m68k part]
Acked-by: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> [tricore part]
Acked-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> [lm32 part]
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> [s390x part]
Acked-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> [i386 part]
Acked-by: Artyom Tarasenko <atar4qemu@gmail.com> [sparc part]
Acked-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net> [alpha part]
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com> [xtensa part]
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [ppc part]
Acked-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> [cris&microblaze part]
Acked-by: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn> [unicore32 part]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>

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Open 2.9 development tree

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>