xref: /src/sys/netinet/in_pcb.h (revision a47c870930a728b5d890e8243cc363c788ebddc7)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.
6  * Copyright (c) 2010-2011 Juniper Networks, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Robert N. M. Watson under
10  * contract to Juniper Networks, Inc.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
38 #define _NETINET_IN_PCB_H_
39 
40 /*
41  * PCB with AF_INET6 null bind'ed laddr can receive AF_INET input packet.
42  * So, AF_INET6 null laddr is also used as AF_INET null laddr, by utilizing
43  * the following structure.  This requires padding always be zeroed out,
44  * which is done right after inpcb allocation and stays through its lifetime.
45  */
46 struct in_addr_4in6 {
47 	uint32_t	ia46_pad32[3];
48 	struct in_addr	ia46_addr4;
49 };
50 
51 union in_dependaddr {
52 	struct in_addr_4in6 id46_addr;
53 	struct in6_addr	id6_addr;
54 };
55 
56 /*
57  * NOTE: ipv6 addrs should be 64-bit aligned, per RFC 2553.  in_conninfo has
58  * some extra padding to accomplish this.
59  * NOTE 2: tcp_syncache.c uses first 5 32-bit words, which identify fport,
60  * lport, faddr to generate hash, so these fields shouldn't be moved.
61  */
62 struct in_endpoints {
63 	uint16_t	ie_fport;		/* foreign port */
64 	uint16_t	ie_lport;		/* local port */
65 	/* protocol dependent part, local and foreign addr */
66 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependfaddr;	/* foreign host table entry */
67 	union in_dependaddr ie_dependladdr;	/* local host table entry */
68 #define	ie_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
69 #define	ie_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id46_addr.ia46_addr4
70 #define	ie6_faddr	ie_dependfaddr.id6_addr
71 #define	ie6_laddr	ie_dependladdr.id6_addr
72 	uint32_t	ie6_zoneid;		/* scope zone id */
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * XXX The defines for inc_* are hacks and should be changed to direct
77  * references.
78  */
79 struct in_conninfo {
80 	uint8_t		inc_flags;
81 	uint8_t		inc_len;
82 	uint16_t	inc_fibnum;	/* XXX was pad, 16 bits is plenty */
83 	/* protocol dependent part */
84 	struct in_endpoints inc_ie;
85 };
86 
87 /*
88  * Flags for inc_flags.
89  */
90 #define	INC_ISIPV6	0x01
91 #define	INC_IPV6MINMTU	0x02
92 
93 #define	inc_fport	inc_ie.ie_fport
94 #define	inc_lport	inc_ie.ie_lport
95 #define	inc_faddr	inc_ie.ie_faddr
96 #define	inc_laddr	inc_ie.ie_laddr
97 #define	inc6_faddr	inc_ie.ie6_faddr
98 #define	inc6_laddr	inc_ie.ie6_laddr
99 #define	inc6_zoneid	inc_ie.ie6_zoneid
100 
101 #define	inp_fport	inp_inc.inc_fport
102 #define	inp_lport	inp_inc.inc_lport
103 #define	inp_faddr	inp_inc.inc_faddr
104 #define	inp_laddr	inp_inc.inc_laddr
105 
106 #define	in6p_faddr	inp_inc.inc6_faddr
107 #define	in6p_laddr	inp_inc.inc6_laddr
108 #define	in6p_zoneid	inp_inc.inc6_zoneid
109 
110 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_	/* XXX: requires xsocket to be known */
111 /*
112  * Interface exported to userland by various protocols which use inpcbs.  Hack
113  * alert -- only define if struct xsocket is in scope.
114  * Fields prefixed with "xi_" are unique to this structure, and the rest
115  * match fields in the struct inpcb, to ease coding and porting.
116  *
117  * Legend:
118  * (s) - used by userland utilities in src
119  * (p) - used by utilities in ports
120  * (3) - is known to be used by third party software not in ports
121  * (n) - no known usage
122  */
123 typedef	uint64_t	inp_gen_t;		/* compat */
124 struct xinpcb {
125 	ksize_t		xi_len;			/* length of this structure */
126 	struct xsocket	xi_socket;		/* (s,p) */
127 	struct in_conninfo inp_inc;		/* (s,p) */
128 	uint64_t	inp_gencnt;		/* (s,p) */
129 	int64_t		inp_spare64[5];
130 	uint32_t	inp_flow;		/* (s) */
131 	uint32_t	inp_flowid;		/* (s) */
132 	uint32_t	inp_flowtype;		/* (s) */
133 	int32_t		inp_flags;		/* (s,p) */
134 	int32_t		inp_flags2;		/* (s) */
135 	uint32_t	inp_unused;
136 	int32_t		in6p_cksum;		/* (n) */
137 	int32_t		inp_spare32[4];
138 	uint16_t	in6p_hops;		/* (n) */
139 	uint8_t		inp_ip_tos;		/* (n) */
140 	int8_t		pad8;
141 	uint8_t		inp_vflag;		/* (s,p) */
142 	uint8_t		inp_ip_ttl;		/* (n) */
143 	uint8_t		inp_ip_p;		/* (n) */
144 	uint8_t		inp_ip_minttl;		/* (n) */
145 	int8_t		inp_spare8[4];
146 } __aligned(8);
147 
148 struct xinpgen {
149 	ksize_t	xig_len;	/* length of this structure */
150 	u_int		xig_count;	/* number of PCBs at this time */
151 	uint32_t	_xig_spare32;
152 	uint64_t	xig_gen;	/* generation count at this time */
153 	so_gen_t	xig_sogen;	/* socket generation count this time */
154 	uint64_t	_xig_spare64[4];
155 } __aligned(8);
156 #endif /* _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
157 
158 /*
159  * Flags for inp_vflags -- historically version flags only
160  */
161 #define	INP_IPV4	0x1
162 #define	INP_IPV6	0x2
163 #define	INP_IPV6PROTO	0x4		/* opened under IPv6 protocol */
164 
165 /* inp_vflags description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
166 #define	INP_VFLAGS_BITS	"\20\1INP_IPV4\2INP_IPV6\3INP_IPV6PROTO"
167 
168 /*
169  * Flags for inp_flags.
170  */
171 #define	INP_RECVOPTS		0x00000001 /* receive incoming IP options */
172 #define	INP_RECVRETOPTS		0x00000002 /* receive IP options for reply */
173 #define	INP_RECVDSTADDR		0x00000004 /* receive IP dst address */
174 #define	INP_HDRINCL		0x00000008 /* user supplies entire IP header */
175 #define	INP_HIGHPORT		0x00000010 /* user wants "high" port binding */
176 #define	INP_LOWPORT		0x00000020 /* user wants "low" port binding */
177 #define	INP_ANONPORT		0x00000040 /* read by netstat(1) */
178 #define	INP_RECVIF		0x00000080 /* receive incoming interface */
179 #define	INP_MTUDISC		0x00000100 /* user can do MTU discovery */
180 /*	INP_FREED		0x00000200 private to in_pcb.c */
181 #define	INP_RECVTTL		0x00000400 /* receive incoming IP TTL */
182 #define	INP_DONTFRAG		0x00000800 /* don't fragment packet */
183 #define	INP_BINDANY		0x00001000 /* allow bind to any address */
184 #define	INP_INHASHLIST		0x00002000 /* in_pcbinshash() has been called */
185 #define	INP_RECVTOS		0x00004000 /* receive incoming IP TOS */
186 #define	IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY	0x00008000 /* restrict AF_INET6 socket for v6 */
187 #define	IN6P_PKTINFO		0x00010000 /* receive IP6 dst and I/F */
188 #define	IN6P_HOPLIMIT		0x00020000 /* receive hoplimit */
189 #define	IN6P_HOPOPTS		0x00040000 /* receive hop-by-hop options */
190 #define	IN6P_DSTOPTS		0x00080000 /* receive dst options after rthdr */
191 #define	IN6P_RTHDR		0x00100000 /* receive routing header */
192 #define	IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS	0x00200000 /* receive dstoptions before rthdr */
193 #define	IN6P_TCLASS		0x00400000 /* receive traffic class value */
194 #define	IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL	0x00800000 /* attach flowlabel automatically */
195 /*	INP_INLBGROUP		0x01000000 private to in_pcb.c */
196 #define	INP_ONESBCAST		0x02000000 /* send all-ones broadcast */
197 #define	INP_DROPPED		0x04000000 /* protocol drop flag */
198 #define	INP_SOCKREF		0x08000000 /* strong socket reference */
199 #define	INP_RESERVED_0          0x10000000 /* reserved field */
200 #define	INP_BOUNDFIB		0x20000000 /* Bound to a specific FIB. */
201 #define	IN6P_RFC2292		0x40000000 /* used RFC2292 API on the socket */
202 #define	IN6P_MTU		0x80000000 /* receive path MTU */
203 
204 #define	INP_CONTROLOPTS		(INP_RECVOPTS|INP_RECVRETOPTS|INP_RECVDSTADDR|\
205 				 INP_RECVIF|INP_RECVTTL|INP_RECVTOS|\
206 				 IN6P_PKTINFO|IN6P_HOPLIMIT|IN6P_HOPOPTS|\
207 				 IN6P_DSTOPTS|IN6P_RTHDR|IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS|\
208 				 IN6P_TCLASS|IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL|IN6P_RFC2292|\
209 				 IN6P_MTU)
210 
211 /* inp_flags description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
212 #define	INP_FLAGS_BITS	"\20" \
213     "\1INP_RECVOPTS\2INP_RECVRETOPTS\3INP_RECVDSTADDR\4INP_HDRINCL" \
214     "\5INP_HIGHPORT\6INP_LOWPORT\7INP_ANONPORT\10INP_RECVIF" \
215     "\11INP_MTUDISC\12INP_FREED\13INP_RECVTTL\14INP_DONTFRAG" \
216     "\15INP_BINDANY\16INP_INHASHLIST\17INP_RECVTOS\20IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY" \
217     "\21IN6P_PKTINFO\22IN6P_HOPLIMIT\23IN6P_HOPOPTS\24IN6P_DSTOPTS" \
218     "\25IN6P_RTHDR\26IN6P_RTHDRDSTOPTS\27IN6P_TCLASS\30IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL" \
219     "\31INP_INLBGROUP\32INP_ONESBCAST\33INP_DROPPED\34INP_SOCKREF" \
220     "\35INP_RESERVED_0\36INP_BOUNDFIB\37IN6P_RFC2292\40IN6P_MTU"
221 
222 /*
223  * Flags for inp_flags2.
224  */
225 /*				0x00000001 */
226 /*				0x00000002 */
227 /*				0x00000004 */
228 /*				0x00000008 */
229 /*				0x00000010 */
230 /*				0x00000020 */
231 /*				0x00000040 */
232 /*				0x00000080 */
233 #define	INP_RECVFLOWID		0x00000100 /* populate recv datagram with flow info */
234 #define	INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID	0x00000200 /* populate recv datagram with bucket id */
235 #define	INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED	0x00000400 /* rate limit needs attention */
236 #define	INP_ORIGDSTADDR		0x00000800 /* receive IP dst address/port */
237 /*				0x00001000 */
238 /*				0x00002000 */
239 /*				0x00004000 */
240 /*				0x00008000 */
241 /*				0x00010000 */
242 #define INP_2PCP_SET		0x00020000 /* If the Eth PCP should be set explicitly */
243 #define INP_2PCP_BIT0		0x00040000 /* Eth PCP Bit 0 */
244 #define INP_2PCP_BIT1		0x00080000 /* Eth PCP Bit 1 */
245 #define INP_2PCP_BIT2		0x00100000 /* Eth PCP Bit 2 */
246 #define INP_2PCP_BASE	INP_2PCP_BIT0
247 #define INP_2PCP_MASK	(INP_2PCP_BIT0 | INP_2PCP_BIT1 | INP_2PCP_BIT2)
248 #define INP_2PCP_SHIFT		18         /* shift PCP field in/out of inp_flags2 */
249 
250 /* inp_flags2 description for use with printf(9) %b identifier. */
251 #define	INP_FLAGS2_BITS	"\20" \
252     "\11INP_RECVFLOWID\12INP_RECVRSSBUCKETID" \
253     "\13INP_RATE_LIMIT_CHANGED\14INP_ORIGDSTADDR" \
254     "\22INP_2PCP_SET\23INP_2PCP_BIT0\24INP_2PCP_BIT1" \
255     "\25INP_2PCP_BIT2"
256 
257 struct sockopt_parameters {
258 	struct in_conninfo sop_inc;
259 	uint64_t sop_id;
260 	int sop_level;
261 	int sop_optname;
262 	char sop_optval[];
263 };
264 
265 #ifdef _SYS_KTLS_H_
266 struct xktls_session {
267 	uint32_t tsz;	/* total sz of elm, next elm is at this+tsz */
268 	uint32_t fsz;	/* size of the struct up to keys */
269 	uint64_t inp_gencnt;
270 	kvaddr_t so_pcb;
271 	struct in_conninfo coninf;
272 	u_short rx_vlan_id;
273 	struct xktls_session_onedir rcv;
274 	struct xktls_session_onedir snd;
275 /*
276  * Next are
277  * - keydata for rcv, first cipher of length rcv.cipher_key_len, then
278  *    authentication of length rcv.auth_key_len;
279  * - driver data (string) of length rcv.drv_st_len, if the rcv session is
280  *    offloaded to ifnet rcv.ifnet;
281  * - keydata for snd, first cipher of length snd.cipher_key_len, then
282  *    authentication of length snd.auth_key_len;
283  * - driver data (string) of length snd.drv_st_len, if the snd session is
284  *    offloaded to ifnet snd.ifnet;
285  */
286 };
287 #endif /* _SYS_KTLS_H_ */
288 
289 #ifdef _KERNEL
290 /*
291  * No user visible declarations below.
292  */
293 #include <sys/queue.h>
294 #include <sys/epoch.h>
295 #include <sys/lock.h>
296 #include <sys/mutex.h>
297 #include <sys/rwlock.h>
298 #include <sys/_smr.h>
299 #include <net/route.h>
300 #include <sys/proc.h>
301 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
302 #include <net/vnet.h>
303 #include <vm/uma.h>
304 #include <sys/ck.h>
305 
306 /*
307  * struct inpcb is the common protocol control block structure used in most
308  * IP transport protocols.
309  *
310  * Pointers to local and foreign host table entries, local and foreign socket
311  * numbers, and pointers up (to a socket structure) and down (to a
312  * protocol-specific control block) are stored here.
313  */
314 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcbhead, inpcb);
315 CK_LIST_HEAD(inpcblbgrouphead, inpcblbgroup);
316 
317 /*
318  * struct inpcb captures the network layer state for TCP, UDP, and raw IPv4 and
319  * IPv6 sockets.  In the case of TCP and UDP, further per-connection state is
320  * located in a larger protocol specific structure that embeds inpcb in it.
321  * Almost all fields of struct inpcb are static after creation or protected by
322  * a per-inpcb rwlock, inp_lock.
323  *
324  * A inpcb database is indexed by addresses/ports hash as well as list of
325  * all pcbs that belong to a certain proto. Database lookups or list traversals
326  * are be performed inside SMR section. Once desired PCB is found its own
327  * lock is to be obtained and SMR section exited.
328  *
329  * Key:
330  * (c) - Constant after initialization
331  * (e) - Protected by the SMR section
332  * (i) - Protected by the inpcb lock
333  * (p) - Protected by the pcbinfo lock for the inpcb
334  * (h) - Protected by the pcbhash lock for the inpcb
335  * (s) - Protected by another subsystem's locks
336  * (x) - Undefined locking
337  *
338  * A few other notes:
339  *
340  * When a read lock is held, stability of the field is guaranteed; to write
341  * to a field, a write lock must generally be held.
342  *
343  * netinet/netinet6-layer code should not assume that the inp_socket pointer
344  * is safe to dereference without inp_lock being held, there may be
345  * close(2)-related races.
346  *
347  * The inp_vflag field is overloaded, and would otherwise ideally be (c).
348  */
349 struct icmp6_filter;
350 struct inpcbpolicy;
351 struct m_snd_tag;
352 struct inpcb {
353 	/* Cache line #1 (amd64) */
354 	union {
355 		CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash_exact;	/* hash table linkage */
356 		LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_lbgroup_list;	/* lb group list */
357 	};
358 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_hash_wild;	/* hash table linkage */
359 	struct rwlock	inp_lock;
360 	/* Cache line #2 (amd64) */
361 #define	inp_start_zero	inp_refcount
362 #define	inp_zero_size	(sizeof(struct inpcb) - \
363 			    offsetof(struct inpcb, inp_start_zero))
364 	u_int	inp_refcount;		/* (i) refcount */
365 	int	inp_flags;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags */
366 	int	inp_flags2;		/* (i) generic IP/datagram flags #2*/
367 	uint8_t inp_numa_domain;	/* numa domain */
368 	struct	socket *inp_socket;	/* (i) back pointer to socket */
369 	struct	inpcbinfo *inp_pcbinfo;	/* (c) PCB list info */
370 	struct	ucred	*inp_cred;	/* (c) cache of socket cred */
371 	u_int32_t inp_flow;		/* (i) IPv6 flow information */
372 	u_char	inp_vflag;		/* (i) IP version flag (v4/v6) */
373 	u_char	inp_ip_ttl;		/* (i) time to live proto */
374 	u_char	inp_ip_p;		/* (c) protocol proto */
375 	u_char	inp_ip_minttl;		/* (i) minimum TTL or drop */
376 	uint32_t inp_flowid;		/* (x) flow id / queue id */
377 	smr_seq_t inp_smr;		/* (i) sequence number at disconnect */
378 	struct m_snd_tag *inp_snd_tag;	/* (i) send tag for outgoing mbufs */
379 	uint32_t inp_flowtype;		/* (x) M_HASHTYPE value */
380 
381 	/* Local and foreign ports, local and foreign addr. */
382 	struct	in_conninfo inp_inc;	/* (i,h) list for PCB's local port */
383 
384 	/* MAC and IPSEC policy information. */
385 	struct	label *inp_label;	/* (i) MAC label */
386 	struct	inpcbpolicy *inp_sp;    /* (s) for IPSEC */
387 
388 	/* Protocol-dependent part; options. */
389 	struct {
390 		u_char	inp_ip_tos;		/* (i) type of service proto */
391 		struct mbuf		*inp_options;	/* (i) IP options */
392 		struct ip_moptions	*inp_moptions;	/* (i) mcast options */
393 	};
394 	struct {
395 		/* (i) IP options */
396 		struct mbuf		*in6p_options;
397 		/* (i) IP6 options for outgoing packets */
398 		struct ip6_pktopts	*in6p_outputopts;
399 		/* (i) IP multicast options */
400 		struct ip6_moptions	*in6p_moptions;
401 		/* (i) ICMPv6 code type filter */
402 		struct icmp6_filter	*in6p_icmp6filt;
403 		/* (i) IPV6_CHECKSUM setsockopt */
404 		int	in6p_cksum;
405 		short	in6p_hops;
406 	};
407 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_portlist;	/* (r:e/w:h) port list */
408 	uint64_t	inp_gencnt;	/* (c) generation count */
409 	void		*spare_ptr;	/* Spare pointer. */
410 	rt_gen_t	inp_rt_cookie;	/* generation for route entry */
411 	union {				/* cached L3 information */
412 		struct route inp_route;
413 		struct route_in6 inp_route6;
414 	};
415 	CK_LIST_ENTRY(inpcb) inp_list;	/* (r:e/w:p) all PCBs for proto */
416 };
417 
418 #define	inp_vnet	inp_pcbinfo->ipi_vnet
419 
420 /*
421  * Per-VNET pcb database for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...) in both
422  * IPv4 and IPv6.
423  *
424  * The pcbs are protected with SMR section and thus all lists in inpcbinfo
425  * are CK-lists.  Locking is required to insert a pcb into database. Two
426  * locks are provided: one for the hash and one for the global list of pcbs,
427  * as well as overall count and generation count.
428  *
429  * Locking key:
430  *
431  * (c) Constant or nearly constant after initialisation
432  * (e) Protected by SMR section
433  * (g) Locked by ipi_lock
434  * (h) Locked by ipi_hash_lock
435  */
436 struct inpcbinfo {
437 	/*
438 	 * Global lock protecting inpcb list modification
439 	 */
440 	struct mtx		 ipi_lock;
441 	struct inpcbhead	 ipi_listhead;		/* (r:e/w:g) */
442 	u_int			 ipi_count;		/* (g) */
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Generation count -- incremented each time a connection is allocated
446 	 * or freed.
447 	 */
448 	u_quad_t		 ipi_gencnt;		/* (g) */
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * Fields associated with port lookup and allocation.
452 	 */
453 	u_short			 ipi_lastport;		/* (h) */
454 	u_short			 ipi_lastlow;		/* (h) */
455 	u_short			 ipi_lasthi;		/* (h) */
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * UMA zone from which inpcbs are allocated for this protocol.
459 	 */
460 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_zone;		/* (c) */
461 	uma_zone_t		 ipi_portzone;		/* (c) */
462 	smr_t			 ipi_smr;		/* (c) */
463 
464 	/*
465 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by local and foreign addresses and
466 	 * port numbers.  The "exact" hash holds PCBs connected to a foreign
467 	 * address, and "wild" holds the rest.
468 	 */
469 	struct mtx		 ipi_hash_lock;
470 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_exact;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
471 	struct inpcbhead 	*ipi_hash_wild;		/* (r:e/w:h) */
472 	u_long			 ipi_hashmask;		/* (c) */
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Global hash of inpcbs, hashed by only local port number.
476 	 */
477 	struct inpcbhead	*ipi_porthashbase;	/* (h) */
478 	u_long			 ipi_porthashmask;	/* (h) */
479 
480 	/*
481 	 * Load balance groups used for the SO_REUSEPORT_LB option,
482 	 * hashed by local port.
483 	 */
484 	struct	inpcblbgrouphead *ipi_lbgrouphashbase;	/* (r:e/w:h) */
485 	u_long			 ipi_lbgrouphashmask;	/* (h) */
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Pointer to network stack instance
489 	 */
490 	struct vnet		*ipi_vnet;		/* (c) */
491 };
492 
493 /*
494  * Global allocation storage for each high-level protocol (UDP, TCP, ...).
495  * Each corresponding per-VNET inpcbinfo points into this one.
496  */
497 struct inpcbstorage {
498 	uma_zone_t	ips_zone;
499 	uma_init	ips_pcbinit;
500 	size_t		ips_size;
501 	const char *	ips_zone_name;
502 	const char *	ips_infolock_name;
503 	const char *	ips_hashlock_name;
504 };
505 
506 #define INPCBSTORAGE_DEFINE(prot, ppcb, lname, zname, iname, hname)	\
507 static int								\
508 prot##_inpcb_init(void *mem, int size __unused, int flags __unused)	\
509 {									\
510 	struct inpcb *inp = mem;					\
511 									\
512 	rw_init_flags(&inp->inp_lock, lname, RW_RECURSE | RW_DUPOK);	\
513 	return (0);							\
514 }									\
515 static struct inpcbstorage prot = {					\
516 	.ips_size = sizeof(struct ppcb),				\
517 	.ips_pcbinit = prot##_inpcb_init,				\
518 	.ips_zone_name = zname,						\
519 	.ips_infolock_name = iname,					\
520 	.ips_hashlock_name = hname,					\
521 };									\
522 SYSINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_init, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,			\
523     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_init, &prot);			\
524 SYSUNINIT(prot##_inpcbstorage_uninit, SI_SUB_PROTO_DOMAIN,		\
525     SI_ORDER_SECOND, in_pcbstorage_destroy, &prot)
526 
527 #define INP_LOCK_DESTROY(inp)	rw_destroy(&(inp)->inp_lock)
528 #define INP_RLOCK(inp)		rw_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
529 #define INP_WLOCK(inp)		rw_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
530 #define INP_TRY_RLOCK(inp)	rw_try_rlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
531 #define INP_TRY_WLOCK(inp)	rw_try_wlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
532 #define INP_RUNLOCK(inp)	rw_runlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
533 #define INP_WUNLOCK(inp)	rw_wunlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
534 #define INP_UNLOCK(inp)		rw_unlock(&(inp)->inp_lock)
535 #define	INP_TRY_UPGRADE(inp)	rw_try_upgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
536 #define	INP_DOWNGRADE(inp)	rw_downgrade(&(inp)->inp_lock)
537 #define	INP_WLOCKED(inp)	rw_wowned(&(inp)->inp_lock)
538 #define	INP_LOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_LOCKED)
539 #define	INP_RLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_RLOCKED)
540 #define	INP_WLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_WLOCKED)
541 #define	INP_UNLOCK_ASSERT(inp)	rw_assert(&(inp)->inp_lock, RA_UNLOCKED)
542 
543 /*
544  * These locking functions are for inpcb consumers outside of sys/netinet,
545  * more specifically, they were added for the benefit of TOE drivers. The
546  * macros are reserved for use by the stack.
547  */
548 void inp_wlock(struct inpcb *);
549 void inp_wunlock(struct inpcb *);
550 void inp_rlock(struct inpcb *);
551 void inp_runlock(struct inpcb *);
552 
553 #ifdef INVARIANT_SUPPORT
554 void inp_lock_assert(struct inpcb *);
555 void inp_unlock_assert(struct inpcb *);
556 #else
557 #define	inp_lock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
558 #define	inp_unlock_assert(inp)	do {} while (0)
559 #endif
560 
561 void	inp_apply_all(struct inpcbinfo *, void (*func)(struct inpcb *, void *),
562 	    void *arg);
563 struct socket *
564 	inp_inpcbtosocket(struct inpcb *inp);
565 void 	inp_4tuple_get(struct inpcb *inp, uint32_t *laddr, uint16_t *lp,
566 		uint32_t *faddr, uint16_t *fp);
567 
568 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK(ipi)	mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
569 #define INP_INFO_WLOCKED(ipi)	mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
570 #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK(ipi)	mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_lock)
571 #define	INP_INFO_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	MPASS(SMR_ENTERED((ipi)->ipi_smr) || \
572 					mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_lock))
573 #define INP_INFO_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_OWNED)
574 #define INP_INFO_WUNLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	\
575 				mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_lock, MA_NOTOWNED)
576 
577 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK(ipi)		mtx_lock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
578 #define	INP_HASH_WUNLOCK(ipi)		mtx_unlock(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock)
579 #define	INP_HASH_LOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	MPASS(SMR_ENTERED((ipi)->ipi_smr) || \
580 					mtx_owned(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock))
581 #define	INP_HASH_WLOCK_ASSERT(ipi)	mtx_assert(&(ipi)->ipi_hash_lock, \
582 					MA_OWNED)
583 
584 /*
585  * Wildcard matching hash is not just a microoptimisation!  The hash for
586  * wildcard IPv4 and wildcard IPv6 must be the same, otherwise AF_INET6
587  * wildcard bound pcb won't be able to receive AF_INET connections, while:
588  * jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 1, s) != jenkins_hash(&zeroes, 4, s)
589  * See also comment above struct in_addr_4in6.
590  */
591 #define	IN_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
592 	((addr)->s_addr == INADDR_ANY ? V_in_pcbhashseed :		\
593 	    jenkins_hash32((&(addr)->s_addr), 1, V_in_pcbhashseed))
594 #define	IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(addr)						\
595 	(memcmp((addr), &in6addr_any, sizeof(in6addr_any)) == 0 ?	\
596 	    V_in_pcbhashseed :						\
597 	    jenkins_hash32((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32,		\
598 	    nitems((addr)->__u6_addr.__u6_addr32), V_in_pcbhashseed))
599 
600 #define INP_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
601 	((IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
602 #define	INP6_PCBHASH(faddr, lport, fport, mask)				\
603 	((IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport))) & (mask))
604 
605 #define	INP_PCBHASH_WILD(lport, mask)					\
606 	((V_in_pcbhashseed ^ ntohs(lport)) & (mask))
607 
608 #define	INP_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
609 	(IN_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
610 #define	INP6_PCBLBGROUP_PKTHASH(faddr, lport, fport)			\
611 	(IN6_ADDR_JHASH32(faddr) ^ ntohs((lport) ^ (fport)))
612 
613 #define INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport, mask)	(ntohs((lport)) & (mask))
614 
615 /*
616  * Flags passed to in_pcblookup*(), inp_smr_lock() and inp_next().
617  */
618 typedef	enum {
619 	INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD = 0x00000001,	/* Allow wildcard sockets. */
620 	INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB = 0x00000002,	/* Return inpcb read-locked. */
621 	INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB = 0x00000004,	/* Return inpcb write-locked. */
622 	INPLOOKUP_FIB = 0x00000008,		/* inp must be from same FIB. */
623 } inp_lookup_t;
624 
625 #define	INPLOOKUP_MASK	(INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD | INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | \
626 	    INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_FIB)
627 #define	INPLOOKUP_LOCKMASK	(INPLOOKUP_RLOCKPCB | INPLOOKUP_WLOCKPCB)
628 
629 #define	sotoinpcb(so)	((struct inpcb *)(so)->so_pcb)
630 
631 #define	INP_SOCKAF(so) so->so_proto->pr_domain->dom_family
632 
633 #define	INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, af)	(INP_SOCKAF(so) == af)
634 
635 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedhigh);
636 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_reservedlow);
637 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowfirstauto);
638 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lowlastauto);
639 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_firstauto);
640 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_lastauto);
641 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hifirstauto);
642 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_hilastauto);
643 VNET_DECLARE(int, ipport_randomized);
644 
645 #define	V_ipport_reservedhigh	VNET(ipport_reservedhigh)
646 #define	V_ipport_reservedlow	VNET(ipport_reservedlow)
647 #define	V_ipport_lowfirstauto	VNET(ipport_lowfirstauto)
648 #define	V_ipport_lowlastauto	VNET(ipport_lowlastauto)
649 #define	V_ipport_firstauto	VNET(ipport_firstauto)
650 #define	V_ipport_lastauto	VNET(ipport_lastauto)
651 #define	V_ipport_hifirstauto	VNET(ipport_hifirstauto)
652 #define	V_ipport_hilastauto	VNET(ipport_hilastauto)
653 #define	V_ipport_randomized	VNET(ipport_randomized)
654 
655 void	in_pcbinfo_init(struct inpcbinfo *, struct inpcbstorage *,
656 	    u_int, u_int);
657 void	in_pcbinfo_destroy(struct inpcbinfo *);
658 void	in_pcbstorage_init(void *);
659 void	in_pcbstorage_destroy(void *);
660 
661 void	in_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *, struct ifnet *);
662 int	in_pcballoc(struct socket *, struct inpcbinfo *);
663 #define	INPBIND_FIB	0x0001	/* bind to the PCB's FIB only */
664 int	in_pcbbind(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, int, struct ucred *);
665 int	in_pcbbind_setup(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, in_addr_t *,
666 	    u_short *, int, struct ucred *);
667 int	in_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *, struct sockaddr_in *, struct ucred *);
668 void	in_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *);
669 void	in_pcbdrop(struct inpcb *);
670 void	in_pcbfree(struct inpcb *);
671 int	in_pcbladdr(const struct inpcb *, struct in_addr *, struct in_addr *,
672 	    struct ucred *);
673 int	in_pcblbgroup_numa(struct inpcb *, int arg);
674 void	in_pcblisten(struct inpcb *);
675 struct inpcb *
676 	in_pcblookup(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
677 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *);
678 struct inpcb *
679 	in_pcblookup_mbuf(struct inpcbinfo *, struct in_addr, u_int,
680 	    struct in_addr, u_int, int, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
681 void	in_pcbref(struct inpcb *);
682 bool	in_pcbrele(struct inpcb *, inp_lookup_t);
683 bool	in_pcbrele_rlocked(struct inpcb *);
684 bool	in_pcbrele_wlocked(struct inpcb *);
685 bool	in_pcbrele_rlock(struct inpcb *inp);
686 #ifdef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
687 void	in_pcbtoxinpcb(const struct inpcb *, struct xinpcb *);
688 int	sysctl_setsockopt(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS, struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo,
689 	    int (*ctloutput_set)(struct inpcb *, struct sockopt *));
690 #endif
691 
692 typedef bool inp_match_t(const struct inpcb *, void *);
693 struct inpcb_iterator {
694 	const struct inpcbinfo	*ipi;
695 	struct inpcb		*inp;
696 	inp_match_t		*match;
697 	void			*ctx;
698 	int			hash;
699 #define	INP_ALL_LIST		-1
700 	const inp_lookup_t	lock;
701 };
702 
703 /* Note: sparse initializers guarantee .inp = NULL. */
704 #define	INP_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock, _match, _ctx)		\
705 	{						\
706 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
707 		.lock = (_lock),			\
708 		.hash = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
709 		.match = (_match),			\
710 		.ctx = (_ctx),				\
711 	}
712 #define	INP_ALL_ITERATOR(_ipi, _lock)			\
713 	{						\
714 		.ipi = (_ipi),				\
715 		.lock = (_lock),			\
716 		.hash = INP_ALL_LIST,			\
717 	}
718 
719 struct inpcb *inp_next(struct inpcb_iterator *);
720 void	in_losing(struct inpcb *);
721 void	in_pcbsetsolabel(struct socket *so);
722 int	in_getpeeraddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
723 int	in_getsockaddr(struct socket *, struct sockaddr *sa);
724 void	in_pcbsosetlabel(struct socket *so);
725 #ifdef RATELIMIT
726 int
727 in_pcboutput_txrtlmt_locked(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *,
728 	    struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
729 int	in_pcbattach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, uint32_t, uint32_t,
730 	    uint32_t, struct m_snd_tag **);
731 void	in_pcbdetach_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *);
732 void    in_pcbdetach_tag(struct m_snd_tag *);
733 int	in_pcbmodify_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t);
734 int	in_pcbquery_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
735 int	in_pcbquery_txrlevel(struct inpcb *, uint32_t *);
736 void	in_pcboutput_txrtlmt(struct inpcb *, struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *);
737 void	in_pcboutput_eagain(struct inpcb *);
738 #endif
739 #ifdef DDB
740 void	db_print_inpcb(struct inpcb *, const char *, int);
741 #endif
742 #endif /* _KERNEL */
743 
744 #endif /* !_NETINET_IN_PCB_H_ */
745