xref: /src/contrib/mtree/mtree.c (revision f8cee1f2c2dfba6223385fd711cce9faeca76451)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mtree.c,v 1.52 2025/12/18 18:17:26 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if defined(__COPYRIGHT) && !defined(lint)
38 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993\
39  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
40 #endif /* not lint */
41 
42 #if defined(__RCSID) && !defined(lint)
43 #if 0
44 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mtree.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
45 #else
46 __RCSID("$NetBSD: mtree.c,v 1.52 2025/12/18 18:17:26 christos Exp $");
47 #endif
48 #endif /* not lint */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/stat.h>
52 
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "extern.h"
60 
61 int	ftsoptions = FTS_PHYSICAL;
62 int	bflag, dflag, eflag, iflag, jflag, lflag, mflag, nflag, qflag, rflag,
63 	sflag, tflag, uflag;
64 char	fullpath[MAXPATHLEN];
65 
66 static struct {
67 	enum flavor flavor;
68 	const char name[9];
69 } flavors[] = {
70 	{F_MTREE, "mtree"},
71 	{F_FREEBSD9, "freebsd9"},
72 	{F_NETBSD6, "netbsd6"},
73 };
74 
75 __dead static	void	usage(void);
76 static int parsekeys(char **);
77 
78 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)79 main(int argc, char **argv)
80 {
81 	int	ch, status;
82 	unsigned int	i;
83 	int	cflag, Cflag, Dflag, Uflag, wflag, rkeys;
84 	char	*dir, *p;
85 	FILE	*spec1, *spec2;
86 
87 	setprogname(argv[0]);
88 
89 	cflag = Cflag = Dflag = Uflag = wflag = rkeys = 0;
90 	dir = NULL;
91 	init_excludes();
92 	spec1 = stdin;
93 	spec2 = NULL;
94 
95 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv,
96 	    "bcCdDeE:f:F:I:ijk:K:lLmMnN:O:p:PqrR:s:StuUwWxX:"))
97 	    != -1) {
98 		switch((char)ch) {
99 		case 'b':
100 			bflag = 1;
101 			break;
102 		case 'c':
103 			cflag = 1;
104 			break;
105 		case 'C':
106 			Cflag = 1;
107 			break;
108 		case 'd':
109 			dflag = 1;
110 			break;
111 		case 'D':
112 			Dflag = 1;
113 			break;
114 		case 'E':
115 			parsetags(&excludetags, optarg);
116 			break;
117 		case 'e':
118 			eflag = 1;
119 			break;
120 		case 'f':
121 			if (spec1 == stdin) {
122 				spec1 = fopen(optarg, "r");
123 				if (spec1 == NULL)
124 					mtree_err("%s: %s", optarg,
125 					    strerror(errno));
126 			} else if (spec2 == NULL) {
127 				spec2 = fopen(optarg, "r");
128 				if (spec2 == NULL)
129 					mtree_err("%s: %s", optarg,
130 					    strerror(errno));
131 			} else
132 				usage();
133 			break;
134 		case 'F':
135 			for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(flavors); i++)
136 				if (strcmp(optarg, flavors[i].name) == 0) {
137 					flavor = flavors[i].flavor;
138 					break;
139 				}
140 			if (i == __arraycount(flavors))
141 				usage();
142 			break;
143 		case 'i':
144 			iflag = 1;
145 			break;
146 		case 'I':
147 			parsetags(&includetags, optarg);
148 			break;
149 		case 'j':
150 			jflag = 1;
151 			break;
152 		case 'k':
153 			keys = F_TYPE;
154 			/*FALLTHROUGH*/
155 		case 'K':
156 			keys |= parsekeys(&optarg);
157 			break;
158 		case 'l':
159 			lflag = 1;
160 			break;
161 		case 'L':
162 			ftsoptions &= ~FTS_PHYSICAL;
163 			ftsoptions |= FTS_LOGICAL;
164 			break;
165 		case 'm':
166 			mflag = 1;
167 			break;
168 		case 'M':
169 			mtree_Mflag = 1;
170 			break;
171 		case 'n':
172 			nflag = 1;
173 			break;
174 		case 'N':
175 			if (! setup_getid(optarg))
176 				mtree_err(
177 			    "Unable to use user and group databases in `%s'",
178 				    optarg);
179 			break;
180 		case 'O':
181 			load_only(optarg);
182 			break;
183 		case 'p':
184 			dir = optarg;
185 			break;
186 		case 'P':
187 			ftsoptions &= ~FTS_LOGICAL;
188 			ftsoptions |= FTS_PHYSICAL;
189 			break;
190 		case 'q':
191 			qflag = 1;
192 			break;
193 		case 'r':
194 			rflag++;
195 			break;
196 		case 'R':
197 			rkeys |= parsekeys(&optarg);
198 			break;
199 		case 's':
200 			sflag = 1;
201 			crc_total = (uint32_t)~strtol(optarg, &p, 0);
202 			if (*p)
203 				mtree_err("illegal seed value -- %s", optarg);
204 			break;
205 		case 'S':
206 			mtree_Sflag = 1;
207 			break;
208 		case 't':
209 			tflag = 1;
210 			break;
211 		case 'u':
212 			uflag = 1;
213 			break;
214 		case 'U':
215 			Uflag = uflag = 1;
216 			break;
217 		case 'w':
218 			wflag = 1;
219 			break;
220 		case 'W':
221 			mtree_Wflag = 1;
222 			break;
223 		case 'x':
224 			ftsoptions |= FTS_XDEV;
225 			break;
226 		case 'X':
227 			read_excludes_file(optarg);
228 			break;
229 		case '?':
230 		default:
231 			usage();
232 		}
233 	}
234 	argc -= optind;
235 	argv += optind;
236 
237 	if (argc)
238 		usage();
239 
240 	keys &= ~rkeys;
241 
242 	switch (flavor) {
243 	case F_FREEBSD9:
244 		if (cflag && iflag) {
245 			warnx("-c and -i passed, replacing -i with -j for "
246 			    "FreeBSD compatibility");
247 			iflag = 0;
248 			jflag = 1;
249 		}
250 		if (dflag && !bflag) {
251 			warnx("Adding -b to -d for FreeBSD compatibility");
252 			bflag = 1;
253 		}
254 		if (uflag && !iflag) {
255 			warnx("Adding -i to -%c for FreeBSD compatibility",
256 			    Uflag ? 'U' : 'u');
257 			iflag = 1;
258 		}
259 		if (uflag && !tflag) {
260 			warnx("Adding -t to -%c for FreeBSD compatibility",
261 			    Uflag ? 'U' : 'u');
262 			tflag = 1;
263 		}
264 		if (wflag)
265 			warnx("The -w flag is a no-op");
266 		break;
267 	default:
268 		if (wflag)
269 			usage();
270 	}
271 
272 	if (spec2 && (cflag || Cflag || Dflag))
273 		mtree_err("Double -f, -c, -C and -D flags are mutually "
274 		    "exclusive");
275 
276 	if (dir && spec2)
277 		mtree_err("Double -f and -p flags are mutually exclusive");
278 
279 	if (dir && chdir(dir))
280 		mtree_err("%s: %s", dir, strerror(errno));
281 
282 	if ((cflag || sflag) && !getcwd(fullpath, sizeof(fullpath)))
283 		mtree_err("%s", strerror(errno));
284 
285 	if ((cflag && Cflag) || (cflag && Dflag) || (Cflag && Dflag))
286 		mtree_err("-c, -C and -D flags are mutually exclusive");
287 
288 	if (iflag && mflag)
289 		mtree_err("-i and -m flags are mutually exclusive");
290 
291 	if (lflag && uflag)
292 		mtree_err("-l and -u flags are mutually exclusive");
293 
294 	if (cflag) {
295 		cwalk(stdout);
296 		exit(0);
297 	}
298 	if (Cflag || Dflag) {
299 		dump_nodes(stdout, "", spec(spec1), Dflag);
300 		exit(0);
301 	}
302 	if (spec2 != NULL)
303 		status = mtree_specspec(spec1, spec2);
304 	else
305 		status = verify(spec1);
306 	if (Uflag && (status == MISMATCHEXIT))
307 		status = 0;
308 	exit(status);
309 }
310 
311 static int
parsekeys(char ** arg)312 parsekeys(char **arg)
313 {
314 	const char *p;
315 	int k = 0;
316 
317 	while ((p = strsep(arg, " \t,")) != NULL)
318 		if (*p != '\0')
319 			k |= parsekey(p, NULL);
320 	return k;
321 }
322 
323 static void
usage(void)324 usage(void)
325 {
326 	unsigned int i;
327 
328 	fprintf(stderr,
329 	    "usage: %s [-bCcDdejLlMnPqrStUuWx] [-i|-m] [-E tags]\n"
330 	    "\t\t[-f spec] [-f spec]\n"
331 	    "\t\t[-I tags] [-K keywords] [-k keywords] [-N dbdir] [-p path]\n"
332 	    "\t\t[-R keywords] [-s seed] [-X exclude-file]\n"
333 	    "\t\t[-F flavor]\n",
334 	    getprogname());
335 	fprintf(stderr, "\nflavors:");
336 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(flavors); i++)
337 		fprintf(stderr, " %s", flavors[i].name);
338 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
339 	exit(1);
340 }
341