xref: /qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h (revision a668268dc08f7f4d30cecd513054bb38ce48c0d6)
1 /*
2  * Virtio PCI Bindings
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9  *  Paul Brook        <paul@codesourcery.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
16 #define QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
17 
18 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
20 #include "qom/object.h"
21 
22 
23 /* virtio-pci-bus */
24 
25 typedef struct VirtioBusState VirtioPCIBusState;
26 typedef struct VirtioBusClass VirtioPCIBusClass;
27 
28 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS "virtio-pci-bus"
29 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(VirtioPCIBusState, VirtioPCIBusClass,
30                      VIRTIO_PCI_BUS, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS)
31 
32 enum {
33     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT,
34     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT,
35     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT,
36     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT,
37     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT,
38     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT,
39     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT,
40     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT,
41     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT,
42     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT,
43     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT,
44     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT,
45     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT,
46     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET_BIT,
47 };
48 
49 /* Need to activate work-arounds for buggy guests at vmstate load. */
50 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION \
51     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT)
52 
53 /* Performance improves when virtqueue kick processing is decoupled from the
54  * vcpu thread using ioeventfd for some devices. */
55 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT)
56 
57 /* virtio version flags */
58 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT)
59 
60 /* migrate extra state */
61 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT)
62 
63 /* have pio notification for modern device ? */
64 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY \
65     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT)
66 
67 /* page per vq flag to be used by split drivers within guests */
68 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ \
69     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT)
70 
71 /* address space translation service */
72 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT)
73 
74 /* Init error enabling flags */
75 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT)
76 
77 /* Init Link Control register */
78 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT)
79 
80 /* Init Power Management */
81 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT)
82 
83 /* Init The No_Soft_Reset bit of Power Management */
84 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET \
85   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET_BIT)
86 
87 /* Init Function Level Reset capability */
88 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT)
89 
90 /* Advanced Error Reporting capability */
91 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT)
92 
93 /* Page Aligned Address space Translation Service */
94 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED \
95   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT)
96 
97 typedef struct {
98     MSIMessage msg;
99     int virq;
100     unsigned int users;
101 } VirtIOIRQFD;
102 
103 /*
104  * virtio-pci: This is the PCIDevice which has a virtio-pci-bus.
105  */
106 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI "virtio-pci"
107 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtIOPCIProxy, VirtioPCIClass, VIRTIO_PCI)
108 
109 struct VirtioPCIClass {
110     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
111     DeviceRealize parent_dc_realize;
112     void (*realize)(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp);
113 };
114 
115 typedef struct VirtIOPCIRegion {
116     MemoryRegion mr;
117     uint32_t offset;
118     uint32_t size;
119     uint32_t type;
120 } VirtIOPCIRegion;
121 
122 typedef struct VirtIOPCIQueue {
123   uint16_t num;
124   bool enabled;
125   /*
126    * No need to migrate the reset status, because it is always 0
127    * when the migration starts.
128    */
129   bool reset;
130   uint32_t desc[2];
131   uint32_t avail[2];
132   uint32_t used[2];
133 } VirtIOPCIQueue;
134 
135 struct VirtIOPCIProxy {
136     PCIDevice pci_dev;
137     MemoryRegion bar;
138     union {
139         struct {
140             VirtIOPCIRegion common;
141             VirtIOPCIRegion isr;
142             VirtIOPCIRegion device;
143             VirtIOPCIRegion notify;
144             VirtIOPCIRegion notify_pio;
145         };
146         VirtIOPCIRegion regs[5];
147     };
148     MemoryRegion modern_bar;
149     MemoryRegion io_bar;
150     /* address space for VirtIOPCIRegions */
151     AddressSpace modern_cfg_mem_as;
152     AddressSpace modern_cfg_io_as;
153     uint32_t legacy_io_bar_idx;
154     uint32_t msix_bar_idx;
155     uint32_t modern_io_bar_idx;
156     uint32_t modern_mem_bar_idx;
157     int config_cap;
158     uint16_t last_pcie_cap_offset;
159     uint32_t flags;
160     bool disable_modern;
161     bool ignore_backend_features;
162     OnOffAuto disable_legacy;
163     /* Transitional device id */
164     uint16_t trans_devid;
165     uint32_t class_code;
166     uint32_t nvectors;
167     uint32_t dfselect;
168     uint32_t gfselect;
169     uint32_t guest_features[2];
170     VirtIOPCIQueue vqs[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
171 
172     VirtIOIRQFD *vector_irqfd;
173     int nvqs_with_notifiers;
174     VirtioBusState bus;
175 };
176 
177 static inline bool virtio_pci_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
178 {
179     return !proxy->disable_modern;
180 }
181 
182 static inline bool virtio_pci_legacy(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
183 {
184     return proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
185 }
186 
187 static inline void virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
188 {
189     proxy->disable_modern = false;
190     proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
191 }
192 
193 static inline void virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
194 {
195     proxy->disable_modern = true;
196 }
197 
198 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_trans_devid(uint16_t device_id);
199 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_class_id(uint16_t device_id);
200 
201 /*
202  * virtio-input-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
203  */
204 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_PCI "virtio-input-pci"
205 
206 /* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
207 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION          0
208 
209 /* Input for virtio_pci_types_register() */
210 typedef struct VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo {
211     /*
212      * Common base class for the subclasses below.
213      *
214      * Required only if transitional_name or non_transitional_name is set.
215      *
216      * We need a separate base type instead of making all types
217      * inherit from generic_name for two reasons:
218      * 1) generic_name implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, but
219      *    transitional_name does not.
220      * 2) generic_name has the "disable-legacy" and "disable-modern"
221      *    properties, transitional_name and non_transitional name don't.
222      */
223     const char *base_name;
224     /*
225      * Generic device type.  Optional.
226      *
227      * Supports both transitional and non-transitional modes,
228      * using the disable-legacy and disable-modern properties.
229      * If disable-legacy=auto, (non-)transitional mode is selected
230      * depending on the bus where the device is plugged.
231      *
232      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE,
233      * but PCI Express is supported only in non-transitional mode.
234      *
235      * The only type implemented by QEMU 3.1 and older.
236      */
237     const char *generic_name;
238     /*
239      * The transitional device type.  Optional.
240      *
241      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE.
242      */
243     const char *transitional_name;
244     /*
245      * The non-transitional device type.  Optional.
246      *
247      * Implements INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only.
248      */
249     const char *non_transitional_name;
250 
251     /* Parent type.  If NULL, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI is used */
252     const char *parent;
253 
254     /* Same as TypeInfo fields: */
255     size_t instance_size;
256     size_t class_size;
257     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
258     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
259     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data);
260     const InterfaceInfo *interfaces;
261 } VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo;
262 
263 /* Register virtio-pci type(s).  @t must be static. */
264 void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t);
265 
266 /**
267  * virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues:
268  * @fixed_queues: number of queues that are always present
269  *
270  * Returns: The optimal number of queues for a multi-queue device, excluding
271  * @fixed_queues.
272  */
273 unsigned virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues(unsigned fixed_queues);
274 void virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq,
275                                               int n, bool assign,
276                                               bool with_irqfd);
277 
278 int virtio_pci_add_shm_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, uint8_t bar, uint64_t offset,
279                            uint64_t length, uint8_t id);
280 
281 #endif
282