xref: /qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h (revision 47d9e81f0ab44b59e99f4e87fe5409851e670de6)
1 /*
2  * Virtio PCI Bindings
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9  *  Paul Brook        <paul@codesourcery.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
16 #define QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
17 
18 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
20 #include "qom/object.h"
21 
22 
23 /* virtio-pci-bus */
24 
25 typedef struct VirtioBusState VirtioPCIBusState;
26 typedef struct VirtioBusClass VirtioPCIBusClass;
27 
28 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS "virtio-pci-bus"
29 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(VirtioPCIBusState, VirtioPCIBusClass,
30                      VIRTIO_PCI_BUS, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS)
31 
32 enum {
33     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT,
34     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT,
35     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT,
36     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT,
37     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT,
38     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT,
39     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT,
40     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT,
41     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT,
42     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT,
43     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT,
44     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET_BIT,
45 };
46 
47 /* Need to activate work-arounds for buggy guests at vmstate load. */
48 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION \
49     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT)
50 
51 /* Performance improves when virtqueue kick processing is decoupled from the
52  * vcpu thread using ioeventfd for some devices. */
53 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT)
54 
55 /* have pio notification for modern device ? */
56 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY \
57     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT)
58 
59 /* page per vq flag to be used by split drivers within guests */
60 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ \
61     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT)
62 
63 /* address space translation service */
64 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT)
65 
66 /* Init error enabling flags */
67 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT)
68 
69 /* Init Link Control register */
70 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT)
71 
72 /* Init Power Management */
73 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT)
74 
75 /* Init The No_Soft_Reset bit of Power Management */
76 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET \
77   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PM_NO_SOFT_RESET_BIT)
78 
79 /* Init Function Level Reset capability */
80 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT)
81 
82 /* Advanced Error Reporting capability */
83 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_AER_BIT)
84 
85 /* Page Aligned Address space Translation Service */
86 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED \
87   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_PAGE_ALIGNED_BIT)
88 
89 typedef struct {
90     MSIMessage msg;
91     int virq;
92     unsigned int users;
93 } VirtIOIRQFD;
94 
95 /*
96  * virtio-pci: This is the PCIDevice which has a virtio-pci-bus.
97  */
98 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI "virtio-pci"
99 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtIOPCIProxy, VirtioPCIClass, VIRTIO_PCI)
100 
101 struct VirtioPCIClass {
102     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
103     DeviceRealize parent_dc_realize;
104     void (*realize)(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp);
105 };
106 
107 typedef struct VirtIOPCIRegion {
108     MemoryRegion mr;
109     uint32_t offset;
110     uint32_t size;
111     uint32_t type;
112 } VirtIOPCIRegion;
113 
114 typedef struct VirtIOPCIQueue {
115   uint16_t num;
116   bool enabled;
117   /*
118    * No need to migrate the reset status, because it is always 0
119    * when the migration starts.
120    */
121   bool reset;
122   uint32_t desc[2];
123   uint32_t avail[2];
124   uint32_t used[2];
125 } VirtIOPCIQueue;
126 
127 struct VirtIOPCIProxy {
128     PCIDevice pci_dev;
129     MemoryRegion bar;
130     union {
131         struct {
132             VirtIOPCIRegion common;
133             VirtIOPCIRegion isr;
134             VirtIOPCIRegion device;
135             VirtIOPCIRegion notify;
136             VirtIOPCIRegion notify_pio;
137         };
138         VirtIOPCIRegion regs[5];
139     };
140     MemoryRegion modern_bar;
141     MemoryRegion io_bar;
142     /* address space for VirtIOPCIRegions */
143     AddressSpace modern_cfg_mem_as;
144     AddressSpace modern_cfg_io_as;
145     uint32_t legacy_io_bar_idx;
146     uint32_t msix_bar_idx;
147     uint32_t modern_io_bar_idx;
148     uint32_t modern_mem_bar_idx;
149     int config_cap;
150     uint16_t last_pcie_cap_offset;
151     uint32_t flags;
152     bool disable_modern;
153     bool ignore_backend_features;
154     OnOffAuto disable_legacy;
155     /* Transitional device id */
156     uint16_t trans_devid;
157     uint32_t class_code;
158     uint32_t nvectors;
159     uint32_t dfselect;
160     uint32_t gfselect;
161     uint32_t guest_features[2];
162     VirtIOPCIQueue vqs[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
163 
164     VirtIOIRQFD *vector_irqfd;
165     int nvqs_with_notifiers;
166     VirtioBusState bus;
167 };
168 
virtio_pci_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy * proxy)169 static inline bool virtio_pci_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
170 {
171     return !proxy->disable_modern;
172 }
173 
virtio_pci_legacy(VirtIOPCIProxy * proxy)174 static inline bool virtio_pci_legacy(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
175 {
176     return proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
177 }
178 
virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(VirtIOPCIProxy * proxy)179 static inline void virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
180 {
181     proxy->disable_modern = false;
182     proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
183 }
184 
virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy * proxy)185 static inline void virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
186 {
187     proxy->disable_modern = true;
188 }
189 
190 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_trans_devid(uint16_t device_id);
191 uint16_t virtio_pci_get_class_id(uint16_t device_id);
192 
193 /*
194  * virtio-input-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
195  */
196 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_PCI "virtio-input-pci"
197 
198 /* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
199 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION          0
200 
201 /* Input for virtio_pci_types_register() */
202 typedef struct VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo {
203     /*
204      * Common base class for the subclasses below.
205      *
206      * Required only if transitional_name or non_transitional_name is set.
207      *
208      * We need a separate base type instead of making all types
209      * inherit from generic_name for two reasons:
210      * 1) generic_name implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, but
211      *    transitional_name does not.
212      * 2) generic_name has the "disable-legacy" and "disable-modern"
213      *    properties, transitional_name and non_transitional name don't.
214      */
215     const char *base_name;
216     /*
217      * Generic device type.  Optional.
218      *
219      * Supports both transitional and non-transitional modes,
220      * using the disable-legacy and disable-modern properties.
221      * If disable-legacy=auto, (non-)transitional mode is selected
222      * depending on the bus where the device is plugged.
223      *
224      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE,
225      * but PCI Express is supported only in non-transitional mode.
226      *
227      * The only type implemented by QEMU 3.1 and older.
228      */
229     const char *generic_name;
230     /*
231      * The transitional device type.  Optional.
232      *
233      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE.
234      */
235     const char *transitional_name;
236     /*
237      * The non-transitional device type.  Optional.
238      *
239      * Implements INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only.
240      */
241     const char *non_transitional_name;
242 
243     /* Parent type.  If NULL, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI is used */
244     const char *parent;
245 
246     /* Same as TypeInfo fields: */
247     size_t instance_size;
248     size_t class_size;
249     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
250     void (*instance_finalize)(Object *obj);
251     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data);
252     const InterfaceInfo *interfaces;
253 } VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo;
254 
255 /* Register virtio-pci type(s).  @t must be static. */
256 void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t);
257 
258 /**
259  * virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues:
260  * @fixed_queues: number of queues that are always present
261  *
262  * Returns: The optimal number of queues for a multi-queue device, excluding
263  * @fixed_queues.
264  */
265 unsigned virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues(unsigned fixed_queues);
266 void virtio_pci_set_guest_notifier_fd_handler(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq,
267                                               int n, bool assign,
268                                               bool with_irqfd);
269 
270 int virtio_pci_add_shm_cap(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy, uint8_t bar, uint64_t offset,
271                            uint64_t length, uint8_t id);
272 
273 #endif
274