xref: /qemu/include/hw/virtio/virtio-pci.h (revision a489d1951cd9cc91c5954214fcf6ae0f9d2d4292)
1 /*
2  * Virtio PCI Bindings
3  *
4  * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2007
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 CodeSourcery
6  *
7  * Authors:
8  *  Anthony Liguori   <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
9  *  Paul Brook        <paul@codesourcery.com>
10  *
11  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2.  See
12  * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
13  */
14 
15 #ifndef QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
16 #define QEMU_VIRTIO_PCI_H
17 
18 #include "hw/pci/msi.h"
19 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-bus.h"
20 #include "qom/object.h"
21 
22 
23 /* virtio-pci-bus */
24 
25 typedef struct VirtioBusState VirtioPCIBusState;
26 typedef struct VirtioBusClass VirtioPCIBusClass;
27 
28 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS "virtio-pci-bus"
29 DECLARE_OBJ_CHECKERS(VirtioPCIBusState, VirtioPCIBusClass,
30                      VIRTIO_PCI_BUS, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI_BUS)
31 
32 enum {
33     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT,
34     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT,
35     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT,
36     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT,
37     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT,
38     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT,
39     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT,
40     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT,
41     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT,
42     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT,
43     VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT,
44 };
45 
46 /* Need to activate work-arounds for buggy guests at vmstate load. */
47 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION \
48     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_BUS_MASTER_BUG_MIGRATION_BIT)
49 
50 /* Performance improves when virtqueue kick processing is decoupled from the
51  * vcpu thread using ioeventfd for some devices. */
52 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD   (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_USE_IOEVENTFD_BIT)
53 
54 /* virtio version flags */
55 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_DISABLE_PCIE_BIT)
56 
57 /* migrate extra state */
58 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MIGRATE_EXTRA_BIT)
59 
60 /* have pio notification for modern device ? */
61 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY \
62     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_MODERN_PIO_NOTIFY_BIT)
63 
64 /* page per vq flag to be used by split drivers within guests */
65 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ \
66     (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_PAGE_PER_VQ_BIT)
67 
68 /* address space translation service */
69 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_ATS_BIT)
70 
71 /* Init error enabling flags */
72 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_DEVERR_BIT)
73 
74 /* Init Link Control register */
75 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_LNKCTL_BIT)
76 
77 /* Init Power Management */
78 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_PM_BIT)
79 
80 /* Init Function Level Reset capability */
81 #define VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR (1 << VIRTIO_PCI_FLAG_INIT_FLR_BIT)
82 
83 typedef struct {
84     MSIMessage msg;
85     int virq;
86     unsigned int users;
87 } VirtIOIRQFD;
88 
89 /*
90  * virtio-pci: This is the PCIDevice which has a virtio-pci-bus.
91  */
92 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI "virtio-pci"
93 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VirtIOPCIProxy, VirtioPCIClass, VIRTIO_PCI)
94 
95 struct VirtioPCIClass {
96     PCIDeviceClass parent_class;
97     DeviceRealize parent_dc_realize;
98     void (*realize)(VirtIOPCIProxy *vpci_dev, Error **errp);
99 };
100 
101 typedef struct VirtIOPCIRegion {
102     MemoryRegion mr;
103     uint32_t offset;
104     uint32_t size;
105     uint32_t type;
106 } VirtIOPCIRegion;
107 
108 typedef struct VirtIOPCIQueue {
109   uint16_t num;
110   bool enabled;
111   uint32_t desc[2];
112   uint32_t avail[2];
113   uint32_t used[2];
114 } VirtIOPCIQueue;
115 
116 struct VirtIOPCIProxy {
117     PCIDevice pci_dev;
118     MemoryRegion bar;
119     union {
120         struct {
121             VirtIOPCIRegion common;
122             VirtIOPCIRegion isr;
123             VirtIOPCIRegion device;
124             VirtIOPCIRegion notify;
125             VirtIOPCIRegion notify_pio;
126         };
127         VirtIOPCIRegion regs[5];
128     };
129     MemoryRegion modern_bar;
130     MemoryRegion io_bar;
131     uint32_t legacy_io_bar_idx;
132     uint32_t msix_bar_idx;
133     uint32_t modern_io_bar_idx;
134     uint32_t modern_mem_bar_idx;
135     int config_cap;
136     uint32_t flags;
137     bool disable_modern;
138     bool ignore_backend_features;
139     OnOffAuto disable_legacy;
140     uint32_t class_code;
141     uint32_t nvectors;
142     uint32_t dfselect;
143     uint32_t gfselect;
144     uint32_t guest_features[2];
145     VirtIOPCIQueue vqs[VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX];
146 
147     VirtIOIRQFD *vector_irqfd;
148     int nvqs_with_notifiers;
149     VirtioBusState bus;
150 };
151 
152 static inline bool virtio_pci_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
153 {
154     return !proxy->disable_modern;
155 }
156 
157 static inline bool virtio_pci_legacy(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
158 {
159     return proxy->disable_legacy == ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF;
160 }
161 
162 static inline void virtio_pci_force_virtio_1(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
163 {
164     proxy->disable_modern = false;
165     proxy->disable_legacy = ON_OFF_AUTO_ON;
166 }
167 
168 static inline void virtio_pci_disable_modern(VirtIOPCIProxy *proxy)
169 {
170     proxy->disable_modern = true;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * virtio-input-pci: This extends VirtioPCIProxy.
175  */
176 #define TYPE_VIRTIO_INPUT_PCI "virtio-input-pci"
177 
178 /* Virtio ABI version, if we increment this, we break the guest driver. */
179 #define VIRTIO_PCI_ABI_VERSION          0
180 
181 /* Input for virtio_pci_types_register() */
182 typedef struct VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo {
183     /*
184      * Common base class for the subclasses below.
185      *
186      * Required only if transitional_name or non_transitional_name is set.
187      *
188      * We need a separate base type instead of making all types
189      * inherit from generic_name for two reasons:
190      * 1) generic_name implements INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE, but
191      *    transitional_name does not.
192      * 2) generic_name has the "disable-legacy" and "disable-modern"
193      *    properties, transitional_name and non_transitional name don't.
194      */
195     const char *base_name;
196     /*
197      * Generic device type.  Optional.
198      *
199      * Supports both transitional and non-transitional modes,
200      * using the disable-legacy and disable-modern properties.
201      * If disable-legacy=auto, (non-)transitional mode is selected
202      * depending on the bus where the device is plugged.
203      *
204      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE,
205      * but PCI Express is supported only in non-transitional mode.
206      *
207      * The only type implemented by QEMU 3.1 and older.
208      */
209     const char *generic_name;
210     /*
211      * The transitional device type.  Optional.
212      *
213      * Implements both INTERFACE_PCIE_DEVICE and INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE.
214      */
215     const char *transitional_name;
216     /*
217      * The non-transitional device type.  Optional.
218      *
219      * Implements INTERFACE_CONVENTIONAL_PCI_DEVICE only.
220      */
221     const char *non_transitional_name;
222 
223     /* Parent type.  If NULL, TYPE_VIRTIO_PCI is used */
224     const char *parent;
225 
226     /* Same as TypeInfo fields: */
227     size_t instance_size;
228     size_t class_size;
229     void (*instance_init)(Object *obj);
230     void (*class_init)(ObjectClass *klass, void *data);
231     InterfaceInfo *interfaces;
232 } VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo;
233 
234 /* Register virtio-pci type(s).  @t must be static. */
235 void virtio_pci_types_register(const VirtioPCIDeviceTypeInfo *t);
236 
237 /**
238  * virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues:
239  * @fixed_queues: number of queues that are always present
240  *
241  * Returns: The optimal number of queues for a multi-queue device, excluding
242  * @fixed_queues.
243  */
244 unsigned virtio_pci_optimal_num_queues(unsigned fixed_queues);
245 
246 #endif
247