1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * memory tiering: migrate cold pages in node 0 and hot pages in node 1 to node
4  * 1 and node 0, respectively.  Adjust the hotness/coldness threshold aiming
5  * resulting 99.6 % node 0 utilization ratio.
6  */
7 
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "damon_sample_mtier: " fmt
9 
10 #include <linux/damon.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 
15 static unsigned long node0_start_addr __read_mostly;
16 module_param(node0_start_addr, ulong, 0600);
17 
18 static unsigned long node0_end_addr __read_mostly;
19 module_param(node0_end_addr, ulong, 0600);
20 
21 static unsigned long node1_start_addr __read_mostly;
22 module_param(node1_start_addr, ulong, 0600);
23 
24 static unsigned long node1_end_addr __read_mostly;
25 module_param(node1_end_addr, ulong, 0600);
26 
27 static int damon_sample_mtier_enable_store(
28 		const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp);
29 
30 static const struct kernel_param_ops enable_param_ops = {
31 	.set = damon_sample_mtier_enable_store,
32 	.get = param_get_bool,
33 };
34 
35 static bool enable __read_mostly;
36 module_param_cb(enable, &enable_param_ops, &enable, 0600);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable of disable DAMON_SAMPLE_MTIER");
38 
39 static struct damon_ctx *ctxs[2];
40 
41 static struct damon_ctx *damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(bool promote)
42 {
43 	struct damon_ctx *ctx;
44 	struct damon_attrs attrs;
45 	struct damon_target *target;
46 	struct damon_region *region;
47 	struct damos *scheme;
48 	struct damos_quota_goal *quota_goal;
49 	struct damos_filter *filter;
50 
51 	ctx = damon_new_ctx();
52 	if (!ctx)
53 		return NULL;
54 	attrs = (struct damon_attrs) {
55 		.sample_interval = 5 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
56 		.aggr_interval = 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC,
57 		.ops_update_interval = 60 * USEC_PER_MSEC * MSEC_PER_SEC,
58 		.min_nr_regions = 10,
59 		.max_nr_regions = 1000,
60 	};
61 
62 	/*
63 	 * auto-tune sampling and aggregation interval aiming 4% DAMON-observed
64 	 * accesses ratio, keeping sampling interval in [5ms, 10s] range.
65 	 */
66 	attrs.intervals_goal = (struct damon_intervals_goal) {
67 		.access_bp = 400, .aggrs = 3,
68 		.min_sample_us = 5000, .max_sample_us = 10000000,
69 	};
70 	if (damon_set_attrs(ctx, &attrs))
71 		goto free_out;
72 	if (damon_select_ops(ctx, DAMON_OPS_PADDR))
73 		goto free_out;
74 
75 	target = damon_new_target();
76 	if (!target)
77 		goto free_out;
78 	damon_add_target(ctx, target);
79 	region = damon_new_region(
80 			promote ? node1_start_addr : node0_start_addr,
81 			promote ? node1_end_addr : node0_end_addr);
82 	if (!region)
83 		goto free_out;
84 	damon_add_region(region, target);
85 
86 	scheme = damon_new_scheme(
87 			/* access pattern */
88 			&(struct damos_access_pattern) {
89 				.min_sz_region = PAGE_SIZE,
90 				.max_sz_region = ULONG_MAX,
91 				.min_nr_accesses = promote ? 1 : 0,
92 				.max_nr_accesses = promote ? UINT_MAX : 0,
93 				.min_age_region = 0,
94 				.max_age_region = UINT_MAX},
95 			/* action */
96 			promote ? DAMOS_MIGRATE_HOT : DAMOS_MIGRATE_COLD,
97 			1000000,	/* apply interval (1s) */
98 			&(struct damos_quota){
99 				/* 200 MiB per sec by most */
100 				.reset_interval = 1000,
101 				.sz = 200 * 1024 * 1024,
102 				/* ignore size of region when prioritizing */
103 				.weight_sz = 0,
104 				.weight_nr_accesses = 100,
105 				.weight_age = 100,
106 			},
107 			&(struct damos_watermarks){},
108 			promote ? 0 : 1);	/* migrate target node id */
109 	if (!scheme)
110 		goto free_out;
111 	damon_set_schemes(ctx, &scheme, 1);
112 	quota_goal = damos_new_quota_goal(
113 			promote ? DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_USED_BP :
114 			DAMOS_QUOTA_NODE_MEM_FREE_BP,
115 			promote ? 9970 : 50);
116 	if (!quota_goal)
117 		goto free_out;
118 	quota_goal->nid = 0;
119 	damos_add_quota_goal(&scheme->quota, quota_goal);
120 	filter = damos_new_filter(DAMOS_FILTER_TYPE_YOUNG, true, promote);
121 	if (!filter)
122 		goto free_out;
123 	damos_add_filter(scheme, filter);
124 	return ctx;
125 free_out:
126 	damon_destroy_ctx(ctx);
127 	return NULL;
128 }
129 
130 static int damon_sample_mtier_start(void)
131 {
132 	struct damon_ctx *ctx;
133 
134 	ctx = damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(true);
135 	if (!ctx)
136 		return -ENOMEM;
137 	ctxs[0] = ctx;
138 	ctx = damon_sample_mtier_build_ctx(false);
139 	if (!ctx) {
140 		damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[0]);
141 		return -ENOMEM;
142 	}
143 	ctxs[1] = ctx;
144 	return damon_start(ctxs, 2, true);
145 }
146 
147 static void damon_sample_mtier_stop(void)
148 {
149 	damon_stop(ctxs, 2);
150 	damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[0]);
151 	damon_destroy_ctx(ctxs[1]);
152 }
153 
154 static int damon_sample_mtier_enable_store(
155 		const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
156 {
157 	bool enabled = enable;
158 	int err;
159 
160 	err = kstrtobool(val, &enable);
161 	if (err)
162 		return err;
163 
164 	if (enable == enabled)
165 		return 0;
166 
167 	if (enable)
168 		return damon_sample_mtier_start();
169 	damon_sample_mtier_stop();
170 	return 0;
171 }
172 
173 static int __init damon_sample_mtier_init(void)
174 {
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 module_init(damon_sample_mtier_init);
179