1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
3 #define __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H
4 
5 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
6 
7 #include <linux/compiler.h>
8 #include <uapi/linux/time.h>
9 #include <uapi/linux/types.h>
10 #include <uapi/asm-generic/errno-base.h>
11 
12 #include <vdso/align.h>
13 #include <vdso/bits.h>
14 #include <vdso/cache.h>
15 #include <vdso/clocksource.h>
16 #include <vdso/ktime.h>
17 #include <vdso/limits.h>
18 #include <vdso/math64.h>
19 #include <vdso/page.h>
20 #include <vdso/processor.h>
21 #include <vdso/time.h>
22 #include <vdso/time32.h>
23 #include <vdso/time64.h>
24 
25 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_TIME_DATA
26 #include <asm/vdso/time_data.h>
27 #else
28 struct arch_vdso_time_data {};
29 #endif
30 
31 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA)
32 #include <asm/vdso/arch_data.h>
33 #elif defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE)
34 struct vdso_arch_data {
35 	/* Needed for the generic code, never actually used at runtime */
36 	char __unused;
37 };
38 #endif
39 
40 #define VDSO_BASES	(CLOCK_TAI + 1)
41 #define VDSO_HRES	(BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME)		| \
42 			 BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC)		| \
43 			 BIT(CLOCK_BOOTTIME)		| \
44 			 BIT(CLOCK_TAI))
45 #define VDSO_COARSE	(BIT(CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE)	| \
46 			 BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_COARSE))
47 #define VDSO_RAW	(BIT(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW))
48 
49 #define CS_HRES_COARSE	0
50 #define CS_RAW		1
51 #define CS_BASES	(CS_RAW + 1)
52 
53 /**
54  * struct vdso_timestamp - basetime per clock_id
55  * @sec:	seconds
56  * @nsec:	nanoseconds
57  *
58  * There is one vdso_timestamp object in vvar for each vDSO-accelerated
59  * clock_id. For high-resolution clocks, this encodes the time
60  * corresponding to vdso_time_data.cycle_last. For coarse clocks this encodes
61  * the actual time.
62  *
63  * To be noticed that for highres clocks nsec is left-shifted by
64  * vdso_time_data[x].shift.
65  */
66 struct vdso_timestamp {
67 	u64	sec;
68 	u64	nsec;
69 };
70 
71 /**
72  * struct vdso_clock - vdso per clocksource datapage representation
73  * @seq:		timebase sequence counter
74  * @clock_mode:		clock mode
75  * @cycle_last:		timebase at clocksource init
76  * @max_cycles:		maximum cycles which won't overflow 64bit multiplication
77  * @mask:		clocksource mask
78  * @mult:		clocksource multiplier
79  * @shift:		clocksource shift
80  * @basetime[clock_id]:	basetime per clock_id
81  * @offset[clock_id]:	time namespace offset per clock_id
82  *
83  * See also struct vdso_time_data for basic access and ordering information as
84  * struct vdso_clock is used there.
85  *
86  * @basetime is used to store the base time for the system wide time getter
87  * VVAR page.
88  *
89  * @offset is used by the special time namespace VVAR pages which are
90  * installed instead of the real VVAR page. These namespace pages must set
91  * @seq to 1 and @clock_mode to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS to force the code into
92  * the time namespace slow path. The namespace aware functions retrieve the
93  * real system wide VVAR page, read host time and add the per clock offset.
94  * For clocks which are not affected by time namespace adjustment the
95  * offset must be zero.
96  */
97 struct vdso_clock {
98 	u32			seq;
99 
100 	s32			clock_mode;
101 	u64			cycle_last;
102 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_OVERFLOW_PROTECT
103 	u64			max_cycles;
104 #endif
105 	u64			mask;
106 	u32			mult;
107 	u32			shift;
108 
109 	union {
110 		struct vdso_timestamp	basetime[VDSO_BASES];
111 		struct timens_offset	offset[VDSO_BASES];
112 	};
113 };
114 
115 /**
116  * struct vdso_time_data - vdso datapage representation
117  * @arch_data:		architecture specific data (optional, defaults
118  *			to an empty struct)
119  * @clock_data:		clocksource related data (array)
120  * @tz_minuteswest:	minutes west of Greenwich
121  * @tz_dsttime:		type of DST correction
122  * @hrtimer_res:	hrtimer resolution
123  * @__unused:		unused
124  *
125  * vdso_time_data will be accessed by 64 bit and compat code at the same time
126  * so we should be careful before modifying this structure.
127  *
128  * The ordering of the struct members is optimized to have fast acces to the
129  * often required struct members which are related to CLOCK_REALTIME and
130  * CLOCK_MONOTONIC. This information is stored in the first cache lines.
131  */
132 struct vdso_time_data {
133 	struct arch_vdso_time_data	arch_data;
134 
135 	struct vdso_clock		clock_data[CS_BASES];
136 
137 	s32				tz_minuteswest;
138 	s32				tz_dsttime;
139 	u32				hrtimer_res;
140 	u32				__unused;
141 } ____cacheline_aligned;
142 
143 /**
144  * struct vdso_rng_data - vdso RNG state information
145  * @generation:	counter representing the number of RNG reseeds
146  * @is_ready:	boolean signaling whether the RNG is initialized
147  */
148 struct vdso_rng_data {
149 	u64	generation;
150 	u8	is_ready;
151 };
152 
153 /*
154  * We use the hidden visibility to prevent the compiler from generating a GOT
155  * relocation. Not only is going through a GOT useless (the entry couldn't and
156  * must not be overridden by another library), it does not even work: the linker
157  * cannot generate an absolute address to the data page.
158  *
159  * With the hidden visibility, the compiler simply generates a PC-relative
160  * relocation, and this is what we need.
161  */
162 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
163 extern struct vdso_time_data vdso_u_time_data __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
164 extern struct vdso_rng_data vdso_u_rng_data __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
165 extern struct vdso_arch_data vdso_u_arch_data __attribute__((visibility("hidden")));
166 
167 extern struct vdso_time_data *vdso_k_time_data;
168 extern struct vdso_rng_data *vdso_k_rng_data;
169 extern struct vdso_arch_data *vdso_k_arch_data;
170 
171 #define VDSO_ARCH_DATA_SIZE ALIGN(sizeof(struct vdso_arch_data), PAGE_SIZE)
172 #define VDSO_ARCH_DATA_PAGES (VDSO_ARCH_DATA_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)
173 
174 enum vdso_pages {
175 	VDSO_TIME_PAGE_OFFSET,
176 	VDSO_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET,
177 	VDSO_RNG_PAGE_OFFSET,
178 	VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START,
179 	VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_END = VDSO_ARCH_PAGES_START + VDSO_ARCH_DATA_PAGES - 1,
180 	VDSO_NR_PAGES
181 };
182 
183 #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE */
184 
185 /*
186  * The generic vDSO implementation requires that gettimeofday.h
187  * provides:
188  * - __arch_get_hw_counter(): to get the hw counter based on the
189  *   clock_mode.
190  * - gettimeofday_fallback(): fallback for gettimeofday.
191  * - clock_gettime_fallback(): fallback for clock_gettime.
192  * - clock_getres_fallback(): fallback for clock_getres.
193  */
194 #ifdef ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO
195 #include <asm/vdso/compat_gettimeofday.h>
196 #else
197 #include <asm/vdso/gettimeofday.h>
198 #endif /* ENABLE_COMPAT_VDSO */
199 
200 #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
201 
202 #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM
203 #define __vdso_u_rng_data	PROVIDE(vdso_u_rng_data = vdso_u_data + 2 * PAGE_SIZE);
204 #else
205 #define __vdso_u_rng_data
206 #endif
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_VDSO_ARCH_DATA
209 #define __vdso_u_arch_data	PROVIDE(vdso_u_arch_data = vdso_u_data + 3 * PAGE_SIZE);
210 #else
211 #define __vdso_u_arch_data
212 #endif
213 
214 #define VDSO_VVAR_SYMS						\
215 	PROVIDE(vdso_u_data = . - __VDSO_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE);	\
216 	PROVIDE(vdso_u_time_data = vdso_u_data);		\
217 	__vdso_u_rng_data					\
218 	__vdso_u_arch_data					\
219 
220 
221 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
222 
223 #endif /* __VDSO_DATAPAGE_H */
224