1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2 /*
3  *  Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
4  *
5  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6  *
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/bits.h>
11 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
12 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
13 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14 
15 #include "../serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
16 
17 struct uart_8250_dma {
18 	int (*tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
19 	int (*rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
20 	void (*prepare_tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
21 	void (*prepare_rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
22 
23 	/* Filter function */
24 	dma_filter_fn		fn;
25 	/* Parameter to the filter function */
26 	void			*rx_param;
27 	void			*tx_param;
28 
29 	struct dma_slave_config	rxconf;
30 	struct dma_slave_config	txconf;
31 
32 	struct dma_chan		*rxchan;
33 	struct dma_chan		*txchan;
34 
35 	/* Device address base for DMA operations */
36 	phys_addr_t		rx_dma_addr;
37 	phys_addr_t		tx_dma_addr;
38 
39 	/* DMA address of the buffer in memory */
40 	dma_addr_t		rx_addr;
41 	dma_addr_t		tx_addr;
42 
43 	dma_cookie_t		rx_cookie;
44 	dma_cookie_t		tx_cookie;
45 
46 	void			*rx_buf;
47 
48 	size_t			rx_size;
49 	size_t			tx_size;
50 
51 	unsigned char		tx_running;
52 	unsigned char		tx_err;
53 	unsigned char		rx_running;
54 };
55 
56 struct old_serial_port {
57 	unsigned int uart;
58 	unsigned int baud_base;
59 	unsigned int port;
60 	unsigned int irq;
61 	upf_t        flags;
62 	unsigned char io_type;
63 	unsigned char __iomem *iomem_base;
64 	unsigned short iomem_reg_shift;
65 };
66 
67 struct serial8250_config {
68 	const char	*name;
69 	unsigned short	fifo_size;
70 	unsigned short	tx_loadsz;
71 	unsigned char	fcr;
72 	unsigned char	rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE];
73 	unsigned int	flags;
74 };
75 
76 #define UART_CAP_FIFO	BIT(8)	/* UART has FIFO */
77 #define UART_CAP_EFR	BIT(9)	/* UART has EFR */
78 #define UART_CAP_SLEEP	BIT(10)	/* UART has IER sleep */
79 #define UART_CAP_AFE	BIT(11)	/* MCR-based hw flow control */
80 #define UART_CAP_UUE	BIT(12)	/* UART needs IER bit 6 set (Xscale) */
81 #define UART_CAP_RTOIE	BIT(13)	/* UART needs IER bit 4 set (Xscale, Tegra) */
82 #define UART_CAP_HFIFO	BIT(14)	/* UART has a "hidden" FIFO */
83 #define UART_CAP_RPM	BIT(15)	/* Runtime PM is active while idle */
84 #define UART_CAP_IRDA	BIT(16)	/* UART supports IrDA line discipline */
85 #define UART_CAP_MINI	BIT(17)	/* Mini UART on BCM283X family lacks:
86 					 * STOP PARITY EPAR SPAR WLEN5 WLEN6
87 					 */
88 #define UART_CAP_NOTEMT	BIT(18)	/* UART without interrupt on TEMT available */
89 
90 #define UART_BUG_QUOT	BIT(0)	/* UART has buggy quot LSB */
91 #define UART_BUG_TXEN	BIT(1)	/* UART has buggy TX IIR status */
92 #define UART_BUG_NOMSR	BIT(2)	/* UART has buggy MSR status bits (Au1x00) */
93 #define UART_BUG_THRE	BIT(3)	/* UART has buggy THRE reassertion */
94 #define UART_BUG_TXRACE	BIT(5)	/* UART Tx fails to set remote DR */
95 
96 /* Module parameters */
97 #define UART_NR	CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_NR_UARTS
98 
99 extern unsigned int nr_uarts;
100 
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ
102 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 1
103 #else
104 #define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 0
105 #endif
106 
107 extern unsigned int share_irqs;
108 extern unsigned int skip_txen_test;
109 
110 #define SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, _flags)		\
111 	{							\
112 		.iobase		= _base,			\
113 		.irq		= _irq,				\
114 		.uartclk	= 1843200,			\
115 		.iotype		= UPIO_PORT,			\
116 		.flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | (_flags),	\
117 	}
118 
119 #define SERIAL8250_PORT(_base, _irq) SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, 0)
120 
121 extern struct uart_driver serial8250_reg;
122 void serial8250_register_ports(struct uart_driver *drv, struct device *dev);
123 
124 /* Legacy ISA bus related APIs */
125 typedef void (*serial8250_isa_config_fn)(int, struct uart_port *, u32 *);
126 extern serial8250_isa_config_fn serial8250_isa_config;
127 
128 void serial8250_isa_init_ports(void);
129 
130 extern struct platform_device *serial8250_isa_devs;
131 
132 extern const struct uart_ops *univ8250_port_base_ops;
133 extern struct uart_ops univ8250_port_ops;
134 
135 static inline int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
136 {
137 	return up->port.serial_in(&up->port, offset);
138 }
139 
140 static inline void serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
141 {
142 	up->port.serial_out(&up->port, offset, value);
143 }
144 
145 /**
146  *	serial_lsr_in - Read LSR register and preserve flags across reads
147  *	@up:	uart 8250 port
148  *
149  *	Read LSR register and handle saving non-preserved flags across reads.
150  *	The flags that are not preserved across reads are stored into
151  *	up->lsr_saved_flags.
152  *
153  *	Returns LSR value or'ed with the preserved flags (if any).
154  */
155 static inline u16 serial_lsr_in(struct uart_8250_port *up)
156 {
157 	u16 lsr = up->lsr_saved_flags;
158 
159 	lsr |= serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
160 	up->lsr_saved_flags = lsr & up->lsr_save_mask;
161 
162 	return lsr;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * For the 16C950
167  */
168 static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
169 {
170 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
171 	serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
172 }
173 
174 static unsigned int __maybe_unused serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up,
175 						   int offset)
176 {
177 	unsigned int value;
178 
179 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
180 	serial_out(up, UART_SCR, offset);
181 	value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
182 	serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, up->acr);
183 
184 	return value;
185 }
186 
187 void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p);
188 
189 static inline u32 serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
190 {
191 	return up->dl_read(up);
192 }
193 
194 static inline void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, u32 value)
195 {
196 	up->dl_write(up, value);
197 }
198 
199 static inline bool serial8250_set_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
200 {
201 	/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
202 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&up->port.lock);
203 
204 	if (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)
205 		return false;
206 	up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
207 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
208 	return true;
209 }
210 
211 static inline bool serial8250_clear_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
212 {
213 	/* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
214 	lockdep_assert_held_once(&up->port.lock);
215 
216 	if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI))
217 		return false;
218 	up->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
219 	serial_out(up, UART_IER, up->ier);
220 	return true;
221 }
222 
223 struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_setup_port(int index);
224 struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line);
225 
226 int serial8250_em485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
227 			    struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
228 void serial8250_em485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p, bool toggle_ier);
229 void serial8250_em485_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p, bool toggle_ier);
230 void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p);
231 extern struct serial_rs485 serial8250_em485_supported;
232 
233 /* MCR <-> TIOCM conversion */
234 static inline int serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(int tiocm)
235 {
236 	int mcr = 0;
237 
238 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_RTS)
239 		mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
240 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_DTR)
241 		mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
242 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT1)
243 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
244 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT2)
245 		mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
246 	if (tiocm & TIOCM_LOOP)
247 		mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
248 
249 	return mcr;
250 }
251 
252 static inline int serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(int mcr)
253 {
254 	int tiocm = 0;
255 
256 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)
257 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RTS;
258 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR)
259 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DTR;
260 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT1)
261 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT1;
262 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT2)
263 		tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT2;
264 	if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP)
265 		tiocm |= TIOCM_LOOP;
266 
267 	return tiocm;
268 }
269 
270 /* MSR <-> TIOCM conversion */
271 static inline int serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(int msr)
272 {
273 	int tiocm = 0;
274 
275 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DCD)
276 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CAR;
277 	if (msr & UART_MSR_RI)
278 		tiocm |= TIOCM_RNG;
279 	if (msr & UART_MSR_DSR)
280 		tiocm |= TIOCM_DSR;
281 	if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
282 		tiocm |= TIOCM_CTS;
283 
284 	return tiocm;
285 }
286 
287 static inline void serial8250_out_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
288 {
289 	serial_out(up, UART_MCR, value);
290 
291 	if (up->gpios)
292 		mctrl_gpio_set(up->gpios, serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(value));
293 }
294 
295 static inline int serial8250_in_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up)
296 {
297 	int mctrl;
298 
299 	mctrl = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
300 
301 	if (up->gpios) {
302 		unsigned int mctrl_gpio = 0;
303 
304 		mctrl_gpio = mctrl_gpio_get_outputs(up->gpios, &mctrl_gpio);
305 		mctrl |= serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(mctrl_gpio);
306 	}
307 
308 	return mctrl;
309 }
310 
311 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP
312 int serial8250_pnp_init(void);
313 void serial8250_pnp_exit(void);
314 #else
315 static inline int serial8250_pnp_init(void) { return 0; }
316 static inline void serial8250_pnp_exit(void) { }
317 #endif
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_RSA
320 void univ8250_rsa_support(struct uart_ops *ops);
321 #else
322 static inline void univ8250_rsa_support(struct uart_ops *ops) { }
323 #endif
324 
325 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_FINTEK
326 int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart);
327 #else
328 static inline int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart) { return 0; }
329 #endif
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1
332 #include <linux/soc/ti/omap1-soc.h>
333 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
334 {
335 	int res;
336 
337 	switch (pt->port.mapbase) {
338 	case OMAP1_UART1_BASE:
339 	case OMAP1_UART2_BASE:
340 	case OMAP1_UART3_BASE:
341 		res = 1;
342 		break;
343 	default:
344 		res = 0;
345 		break;
346 	}
347 
348 	return res;
349 }
350 
351 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
352 {
353 	if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
354 		return 0;
355 
356 	return is_omap1_8250(pt);
357 }
358 #else
359 static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
360 {
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
364 {
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 #endif
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
370 extern int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
371 extern void serial8250_tx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *);
372 extern int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
373 extern void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *);
374 extern int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
375 extern void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
376 
377 static inline void serial8250_do_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
378 {
379 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
380 
381 	if (dma->prepare_tx_dma)
382 		dma->prepare_tx_dma(p);
383 }
384 
385 static inline void serial8250_do_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
386 {
387 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
388 
389 	if (dma->prepare_rx_dma)
390 		dma->prepare_rx_dma(p);
391 }
392 
393 static inline bool serial8250_tx_dma_running(struct uart_8250_port *p)
394 {
395 	struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
396 
397 	return dma && dma->tx_running;
398 }
399 #else
400 static inline int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
401 {
402 	return -1;
403 }
404 static inline void serial8250_tx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
405 static inline int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
406 {
407 	return -1;
408 }
409 static inline void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
410 static inline int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
411 {
412 	return -1;
413 }
414 static inline void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
415 
416 static inline bool serial8250_tx_dma_running(struct uart_8250_port *p)
417 {
418 	return false;
419 }
420 #endif
421 
422 static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
423 {
424 	unsigned char status;
425 
426 	status = serial_in(up, 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
427 #define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30)
428 	if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) {
429 		/* already in high speed mode */
430 		return 0;
431 	} else {
432 		status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
433 		status |= 0x10;  /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
434 		serial_out(up, 0x04, status);
435 	}
436 	return 1;
437 }
438 
439 static inline int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
440 {
441 	return port->minor - 64;
442 }
443