1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /* Framework for MDIO devices, other than PHYs.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
5  */
6 
7 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
8 
9 #include <linux/delay.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/gpio.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/mdio.h>
17 #include <linux/mii.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/phy.h>
20 #include <linux/reset.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/unistd.h>
24 #include <linux/property.h>
25 
26 void mdio_device_free(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
27 {
28 	put_device(&mdiodev->dev);
29 }
30 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_device_free);
31 
32 static void mdio_device_release(struct device *dev)
33 {
34 	fwnode_handle_put(dev->fwnode);
35 	kfree(to_mdio_device(dev));
36 }
37 
38 int mdio_device_bus_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
39 {
40 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev = to_mdio_device(dev);
41 	const struct mdio_driver *mdiodrv = to_mdio_driver(drv);
42 
43 	if (mdiodrv->mdiodrv.flags & MDIO_DEVICE_IS_PHY)
44 		return 0;
45 
46 	return strcmp(mdiodev->modalias, drv->name) == 0;
47 }
48 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mdio_device_bus_match);
49 
50 struct mdio_device *mdio_device_create(struct mii_bus *bus, int addr)
51 {
52 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev;
53 
54 	/* We allocate the device, and initialize the default values */
55 	mdiodev = kzalloc(sizeof(*mdiodev), GFP_KERNEL);
56 	if (!mdiodev)
57 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
58 
59 	mdiodev->dev.release = mdio_device_release;
60 	mdiodev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
61 	mdiodev->dev.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
62 	mdiodev->device_free = mdio_device_free;
63 	mdiodev->device_remove = mdio_device_remove;
64 	mdiodev->bus = bus;
65 	mdiodev->addr = addr;
66 	mdiodev->reset_state = -1;
67 
68 	dev_set_name(&mdiodev->dev, PHY_ID_FMT, bus->id, addr);
69 
70 	device_initialize(&mdiodev->dev);
71 
72 	return mdiodev;
73 }
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_device_create);
75 
76 /**
77  * mdio_device_register - Register the mdio device on the MDIO bus
78  * @mdiodev: mdio_device structure to be added to the MDIO bus
79  */
80 int mdio_device_register(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
81 {
82 	int err;
83 
84 	dev_dbg(&mdiodev->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
85 
86 	err = mdiobus_register_device(mdiodev);
87 	if (err)
88 		return err;
89 
90 	err = device_add(&mdiodev->dev);
91 	if (err) {
92 		pr_err("MDIO %d failed to add\n", mdiodev->addr);
93 		goto out;
94 	}
95 
96 	return 0;
97 
98  out:
99 	mdiobus_unregister_device(mdiodev);
100 	return err;
101 }
102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_device_register);
103 
104 /**
105  * mdio_device_remove - Remove a previously registered mdio device from the
106  *			MDIO bus
107  * @mdiodev: mdio_device structure to remove
108  *
109  * This doesn't free the mdio_device itself, it merely reverses the effects
110  * of mdio_device_register(). Use mdio_device_free() to free the device
111  * after calling this function.
112  */
113 void mdio_device_remove(struct mdio_device *mdiodev)
114 {
115 	device_del(&mdiodev->dev);
116 	mdiobus_unregister_device(mdiodev);
117 }
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_device_remove);
119 
120 void mdio_device_reset(struct mdio_device *mdiodev, int value)
121 {
122 	unsigned int d;
123 
124 	if (!mdiodev->reset_gpio && !mdiodev->reset_ctrl)
125 		return;
126 
127 	if (mdiodev->reset_state == value)
128 		return;
129 
130 	if (mdiodev->reset_gpio)
131 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(mdiodev->reset_gpio, value);
132 
133 	if (mdiodev->reset_ctrl) {
134 		if (value)
135 			reset_control_assert(mdiodev->reset_ctrl);
136 		else
137 			reset_control_deassert(mdiodev->reset_ctrl);
138 	}
139 
140 	d = value ? mdiodev->reset_assert_delay : mdiodev->reset_deassert_delay;
141 	if (d)
142 		fsleep(d);
143 
144 	mdiodev->reset_state = value;
145 }
146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_device_reset);
147 
148 /**
149  * mdio_probe - probe an MDIO device
150  * @dev: device to probe
151  *
152  * Description: Take care of setting up the mdio_device structure
153  * and calling the driver to probe the device.
154  */
155 static int mdio_probe(struct device *dev)
156 {
157 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev = to_mdio_device(dev);
158 	struct device_driver *drv = mdiodev->dev.driver;
159 	struct mdio_driver *mdiodrv = to_mdio_driver(drv);
160 	int err = 0;
161 
162 	/* Deassert the reset signal */
163 	mdio_device_reset(mdiodev, 0);
164 
165 	if (mdiodrv->probe) {
166 		err = mdiodrv->probe(mdiodev);
167 		if (err) {
168 			/* Assert the reset signal */
169 			mdio_device_reset(mdiodev, 1);
170 		}
171 	}
172 
173 	return err;
174 }
175 
176 static int mdio_remove(struct device *dev)
177 {
178 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev = to_mdio_device(dev);
179 	struct device_driver *drv = mdiodev->dev.driver;
180 	struct mdio_driver *mdiodrv = to_mdio_driver(drv);
181 
182 	if (mdiodrv->remove)
183 		mdiodrv->remove(mdiodev);
184 
185 	/* Assert the reset signal */
186 	mdio_device_reset(mdiodev, 1);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static void mdio_shutdown(struct device *dev)
192 {
193 	struct mdio_device *mdiodev = to_mdio_device(dev);
194 	struct device_driver *drv = mdiodev->dev.driver;
195 	struct mdio_driver *mdiodrv = to_mdio_driver(drv);
196 
197 	if (mdiodrv->shutdown)
198 		mdiodrv->shutdown(mdiodev);
199 }
200 
201 /**
202  * mdio_driver_register - register an mdio_driver with the MDIO layer
203  * @drv: new mdio_driver to register
204  */
205 int mdio_driver_register(struct mdio_driver *drv)
206 {
207 	struct mdio_driver_common *mdiodrv = &drv->mdiodrv;
208 	int retval;
209 
210 	pr_debug("%s: %s\n", __func__, mdiodrv->driver.name);
211 
212 	mdiodrv->driver.bus = &mdio_bus_type;
213 	mdiodrv->driver.probe = mdio_probe;
214 	mdiodrv->driver.remove = mdio_remove;
215 	mdiodrv->driver.shutdown = mdio_shutdown;
216 
217 	retval = driver_register(&mdiodrv->driver);
218 	if (retval) {
219 		pr_err("%s: Error %d in registering driver\n",
220 		       mdiodrv->driver.name, retval);
221 
222 		return retval;
223 	}
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_driver_register);
228 
229 void mdio_driver_unregister(struct mdio_driver *drv)
230 {
231 	struct mdio_driver_common *mdiodrv = &drv->mdiodrv;
232 
233 	driver_unregister(&mdiodrv->driver);
234 }
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mdio_driver_unregister);
236