1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * AD7606 Parallel Interface ADC driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 - 2024 Analog Devices Inc.
6  * Copyright 2024 BayLibre SAS.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/property.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/iio/backend.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20 
21 #include "ad7606.h"
22 #include "ad7606_bus_iface.h"
23 
24 static int ad7606_par_bus_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
25 					   const unsigned long *scan_mask)
26 {
27 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
28 	unsigned int c, ret;
29 
30 	for (c = 0; c < indio_dev->num_channels; c++) {
31 		if (test_bit(c, scan_mask))
32 			ret = iio_backend_chan_enable(st->back, c);
33 		else
34 			ret = iio_backend_chan_disable(st->back, c);
35 		if (ret)
36 			return ret;
37 	}
38 
39 	return 0;
40 }
41 
42 static int ad7606_par_bus_setup_iio_backend(struct device *dev,
43 					    struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
44 {
45 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
46 	unsigned int ret, c;
47 	struct iio_backend_data_fmt data = {
48 		.sign_extend = true,
49 		.enable = true,
50 	};
51 
52 	st->back = devm_iio_backend_get(dev, NULL);
53 	if (IS_ERR(st->back))
54 		return PTR_ERR(st->back);
55 
56 	/* If the device is iio_backend powered the PWM is mandatory */
57 	if (!st->cnvst_pwm)
58 		return dev_err_probe(st->dev, -EINVAL,
59 				     "A PWM is mandatory when using backend.\n");
60 
61 	ret = devm_iio_backend_request_buffer(dev, st->back, indio_dev);
62 	if (ret)
63 		return ret;
64 
65 	ret = devm_iio_backend_enable(dev, st->back);
66 	if (ret)
67 		return ret;
68 
69 	for (c = 0; c < indio_dev->num_channels; c++) {
70 		ret = iio_backend_data_format_set(st->back, c, &data);
71 		if (ret)
72 			return ret;
73 	}
74 
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 
78 static int ad7606_par_bus_reg_read(struct ad7606_state *st, unsigned int addr)
79 {
80 	struct ad7606_platform_data *pdata = st->dev->platform_data;
81 	int val, ret;
82 
83 	ret = pdata->bus_reg_read(st->back, addr, &val);
84 	if (ret)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	return val;
88 }
89 
90 static int ad7606_par_bus_reg_write(struct ad7606_state *st, unsigned int addr,
91 				    unsigned int val)
92 {
93 	struct ad7606_platform_data *pdata = st->dev->platform_data;
94 
95 	return pdata->bus_reg_write(st->back, addr, val);
96 }
97 
98 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_bi_bops = {
99 	.iio_backend_config = ad7606_par_bus_setup_iio_backend,
100 	.update_scan_mode = ad7606_par_bus_update_scan_mode,
101 	.reg_read = ad7606_par_bus_reg_read,
102 	.reg_write = ad7606_par_bus_reg_write,
103 };
104 
105 static int ad7606_par16_read_block(struct device *dev,
106 				   int count, void *buf)
107 {
108 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
109 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
110 
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * On the parallel interface, the frstdata signal is set to high while
114 	 * and after reading the sample of the first channel and low for all
115 	 * other channels.  This can be used to check that the incoming data is
116 	 * correctly aligned.  During normal operation the data should never
117 	 * become unaligned, but some glitch or electrostatic discharge might
118 	 * cause an extra read or clock cycle.  Monitoring the frstdata signal
119 	 * allows to recover from such failure situations.
120 	 */
121 	int num = count;
122 	u16 *_buf = buf;
123 
124 	if (st->gpio_frstdata) {
125 		insw((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, 1);
126 		if (!gpiod_get_value(st->gpio_frstdata)) {
127 			ad7606_reset(st);
128 			return -EIO;
129 		}
130 		_buf++;
131 		num--;
132 	}
133 	insw((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, num);
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_par16_bops = {
138 	.read_block = ad7606_par16_read_block,
139 };
140 
141 static int ad7606_par8_read_block(struct device *dev,
142 				  int count, void *buf)
143 {
144 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
145 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
146 	/*
147 	 * On the parallel interface, the frstdata signal is set to high while
148 	 * and after reading the sample of the first channel and low for all
149 	 * other channels.  This can be used to check that the incoming data is
150 	 * correctly aligned.  During normal operation the data should never
151 	 * become unaligned, but some glitch or electrostatic discharge might
152 	 * cause an extra read or clock cycle.  Monitoring the frstdata signal
153 	 * allows to recover from such failure situations.
154 	 */
155 	int num = count;
156 	u16 *_buf = buf;
157 
158 	if (st->gpio_frstdata) {
159 		insb((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, 2);
160 		if (!gpiod_get_value(st->gpio_frstdata)) {
161 			ad7606_reset(st);
162 			return -EIO;
163 		}
164 		_buf++;
165 		num--;
166 	}
167 	insb((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, num * 2);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_par8_bops = {
173 	.read_block = ad7606_par8_read_block,
174 };
175 
176 static int ad7606_par_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
177 {
178 	const struct ad7606_chip_info *chip_info;
179 	const struct platform_device_id *id;
180 	struct resource *res;
181 	void __iomem *addr;
182 	resource_size_t remap_size;
183 	int irq;
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * If a firmware node is available (ACPI or DT), platform_device_id is null
187 	 * and we must use get_match_data.
188 	 */
189 	if (dev_fwnode(&pdev->dev)) {
190 		chip_info = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
191 		if (device_property_present(&pdev->dev, "io-backends"))
192 			/*
193 			 * If a backend is available ,call the core probe with backend
194 			 * bops, otherwise use the former bops.
195 			 */
196 			return ad7606_probe(&pdev->dev, 0, NULL,
197 					    chip_info,
198 					    &ad7606_bi_bops);
199 	} else {
200 		id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
201 		chip_info = (const struct ad7606_chip_info *)id->driver_data;
202 	}
203 
204 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
205 	if (irq < 0)
206 		return irq;
207 
208 	addr = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
209 	if (IS_ERR(addr))
210 		return PTR_ERR(addr);
211 
212 	remap_size = resource_size(res);
213 
214 	return ad7606_probe(&pdev->dev, irq, addr, chip_info,
215 			    remap_size > 1 ? &ad7606_par16_bops :
216 			    &ad7606_par8_bops);
217 }
218 
219 static const struct platform_device_id ad7606_driver_ids[] = {
220 	{ .name	= "ad7605-4", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7605_4_info, },
221 	{ .name	= "ad7606-4", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_4_info, },
222 	{ .name	= "ad7606-6", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_6_info, },
223 	{ .name	= "ad7606-8", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_8_info, },
224 	{ .name	= "ad7606b", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606b_info, },
225 	{ .name = "ad7606c-16", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606c_16_info },
226 	{ .name = "ad7606c-18", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606c_18_info },
227 	{ .name	= "ad7607", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7607_info, },
228 	{ .name	= "ad7608", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7608_info, },
229 	{ .name	= "ad7609", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7609_info, },
230 	{ }
231 };
232 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ad7606_driver_ids);
233 
234 static const struct of_device_id ad7606_of_match[] = {
235 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7605-4", .data = &ad7605_4_info },
236 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-4", .data = &ad7606_4_info },
237 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-6", .data = &ad7606_6_info },
238 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-8", .data = &ad7606_8_info },
239 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606b", .data = &ad7606b_info },
240 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606c-16", .data = &ad7606c_16_info },
241 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606c-18", .data = &ad7606c_18_info },
242 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7607", .data = &ad7607_info },
243 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7608", .data = &ad7608_info },
244 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7609", .data = &ad7609_info },
245 	{ }
246 };
247 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7606_of_match);
248 
249 static struct platform_driver ad7606_driver = {
250 	.probe = ad7606_par_probe,
251 	.id_table = ad7606_driver_ids,
252 	.driver = {
253 		.name = "ad7606",
254 		.pm = AD7606_PM_OPS,
255 		.of_match_table = ad7606_of_match,
256 	},
257 };
258 module_platform_driver(ad7606_driver);
259 
260 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
261 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7606 ADC");
262 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
263 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_AD7606");
264 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_BACKEND");
265