1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Generic System Framebuffers
4  * Copyright (c) 2012-2013 David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
5  */
6 
7 /*
8  * Simple-Framebuffer support
9  * Create a platform-device for any available boot framebuffer. The
10  * simple-framebuffer platform device is already available on DT systems, so
11  * this module parses the global "screen_info" object and creates a suitable
12  * platform device compatible with the "simple-framebuffer" DT object. If
13  * the framebuffer is incompatible, we instead create a legacy
14  * "vesa-framebuffer", "efi-framebuffer" or "platform-framebuffer" device and
15  * pass the screen_info as platform_data. This allows legacy drivers
16  * to pick these devices up without messing with simple-framebuffer drivers.
17  * The global "screen_info" is still valid at all times.
18  *
19  * If CONFIG_SYSFB_SIMPLEFB is not selected, never register "simple-framebuffer"
20  * platform devices, but only use legacy framebuffer devices for
21  * backwards compatibility.
22  *
23  * TODO: We set the dev_id field of all platform-devices to 0. This allows
24  * other OF/DT parsers to create such devices, too. However, they must
25  * start at offset 1 for this to work.
26  */
27 
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/mm.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/platform_data/simplefb.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
36 #include <linux/sysfb.h>
37 
38 static struct platform_device *pd;
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(disable_lock);
40 static bool disabled;
41 
42 static struct device *sysfb_parent_dev(const struct screen_info *si);
43 
44 static bool sysfb_unregister(void)
45 {
46 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pd))
47 		return false;
48 
49 	platform_device_unregister(pd);
50 	pd = NULL;
51 
52 	return true;
53 }
54 
55 /**
56  * sysfb_disable() - disable the Generic System Framebuffers support
57  * @dev:	the device to check if non-NULL
58  *
59  * This disables the registration of system framebuffer devices that match the
60  * generic drivers that make use of the system framebuffer set up by firmware.
61  *
62  * It also unregisters a device if this was already registered by sysfb_init().
63  *
64  * Context: The function can sleep. A @disable_lock mutex is acquired to serialize
65  *          against sysfb_init(), that registers a system framebuffer device.
66  */
67 void sysfb_disable(struct device *dev)
68 {
69 	struct screen_info *si = &screen_info;
70 	struct device *parent;
71 
72 	mutex_lock(&disable_lock);
73 	parent = sysfb_parent_dev(si);
74 	if (!dev || !parent || dev == parent) {
75 		sysfb_unregister();
76 		disabled = true;
77 	}
78 	mutex_unlock(&disable_lock);
79 }
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfb_disable);
81 
82 /**
83  * sysfb_handles_screen_info() - reports if sysfb handles the global screen_info
84  *
85  * Callers can use sysfb_handles_screen_info() to determine whether the Generic
86  * System Framebuffers (sysfb) can handle the global screen_info data structure
87  * or not. Drivers might need this information to know if they have to setup the
88  * system framebuffer, or if they have to delegate this action to sysfb instead.
89  *
90  * Returns:
91  * True if sysfb handles the global screen_info data structure.
92  */
93 bool sysfb_handles_screen_info(void)
94 {
95 	const struct screen_info *si = &screen_info;
96 
97 	return !!screen_info_video_type(si);
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfb_handles_screen_info);
100 
101 #if defined(CONFIG_PCI)
102 static bool sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
103 {
104 	/*
105 	 * TODO: Try to integrate this code into the PCI subsystem
106 	 */
107 	int ret;
108 	u16 command;
109 
110 	ret = pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
111 	if (ret != PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL)
112 		return false;
113 	if (!(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY))
114 		return false;
115 	return true;
116 }
117 #else
118 static bool sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev)
119 {
120 	return false;
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 static struct device *sysfb_parent_dev(const struct screen_info *si)
125 {
126 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
127 
128 	pdev = screen_info_pci_dev(si);
129 	if (IS_ERR(pdev)) {
130 		return ERR_CAST(pdev);
131 	} else if (pdev) {
132 		if (!sysfb_pci_dev_is_enabled(pdev)) {
133 			pci_dev_put(pdev);
134 			return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
135 		}
136 		return &pdev->dev;
137 	}
138 
139 	return NULL;
140 }
141 
142 static __init int sysfb_init(void)
143 {
144 	struct screen_info *si = &screen_info;
145 	struct device *parent;
146 	unsigned int type;
147 	struct simplefb_platform_data mode;
148 	const char *name;
149 	bool compatible;
150 	int ret = 0;
151 
152 	screen_info_apply_fixups();
153 
154 	mutex_lock(&disable_lock);
155 	if (disabled)
156 		goto unlock_mutex;
157 
158 	sysfb_apply_efi_quirks();
159 
160 	parent = sysfb_parent_dev(si);
161 	if (IS_ERR(parent)) {
162 		ret = PTR_ERR(parent);
163 		goto unlock_mutex;
164 	}
165 
166 	/* try to create a simple-framebuffer device */
167 	compatible = sysfb_parse_mode(si, &mode);
168 	if (compatible) {
169 		pd = sysfb_create_simplefb(si, &mode, parent);
170 		if (!IS_ERR(pd))
171 			goto put_device;
172 	}
173 
174 	type = screen_info_video_type(si);
175 
176 	/* if the FB is incompatible, create a legacy framebuffer device */
177 	switch (type) {
178 	case VIDEO_TYPE_EGAC:
179 		name = "ega-framebuffer";
180 		break;
181 	case VIDEO_TYPE_VGAC:
182 		name = "vga-framebuffer";
183 		break;
184 	case VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB:
185 		name = "vesa-framebuffer";
186 		break;
187 	case VIDEO_TYPE_EFI:
188 		name = "efi-framebuffer";
189 		break;
190 	default:
191 		name = "platform-framebuffer";
192 		break;
193 	}
194 
195 	pd = platform_device_alloc(name, 0);
196 	if (!pd) {
197 		ret = -ENOMEM;
198 		goto put_device;
199 	}
200 
201 	pd->dev.parent = parent;
202 
203 	sysfb_set_efifb_fwnode(pd);
204 
205 	ret = platform_device_add_data(pd, si, sizeof(*si));
206 	if (ret)
207 		goto err;
208 
209 	ret = platform_device_add(pd);
210 	if (ret)
211 		goto err;
212 
213 	goto put_device;
214 err:
215 	platform_device_put(pd);
216 put_device:
217 	put_device(parent);
218 unlock_mutex:
219 	mutex_unlock(&disable_lock);
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 
223 /* must execute after PCI subsystem for EFI quirks */
224 device_initcall(sysfb_init);
225