1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *  sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4  *
5  *  Maintained by:  Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
6  * 		   Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
7  *		   on emails.
8  *
9  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc.  All rights reserved.
10  *  Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
11  *
12  *  libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
13  *  as Documentation/driver-api/libata.rst
14  *
15  *  Hardware documentation available under NDA.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
22 #include <linux/delay.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
25 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
26 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
27 #include <linux/libata.h>
28 #include <linux/string_choices.h>
29 
30 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_via"
31 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.6"
32 
33 /*
34  * vt8251 is different from other sata controllers of VIA.  It has two
35  * channels, each channel has both Master and Slave slot.
36  */
37 enum board_ids_enum {
38 	vt6420,
39 	vt6421,
40 	vt8251,
41 };
42 
43 enum {
44 	SATA_CHAN_ENAB		= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
45 	SATA_INT_GATE		= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
46 	SATA_NATIVE_MODE	= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
47 	SVIA_MISC_3		= 0x46,	/* Miscellaneous Control III */
48 	PATA_UDMA_TIMING	= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
49 	PATA_PIO_TIMING		= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
50 
51 	PORT0			= (1 << 1),
52 	PORT1			= (1 << 0),
53 	ALL_PORTS		= PORT0 | PORT1,
54 
55 	NATIVE_MODE_ALL		= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
56 
57 	SATA_EXT_PHY		= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
58 
59 	SATA_HOTPLUG		= (1 << 5), /* enable IRQ on hotplug */
60 };
61 
62 struct svia_priv {
63 	bool			wd_workaround;
64 };
65 
66 static int vt6420_hotplug;
67 module_param_named(vt6420_hotplug, vt6420_hotplug, int, 0644);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vt6420_hotplug, "Enable hot-plug support for VT6420 (0=Don't support, 1=support)");
69 
70 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
71 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
72 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
73 #endif
74 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val);
75 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
76 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val);
77 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val);
78 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
79 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
80 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline);
81 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
82 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
83 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
84 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
85 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
86 
87 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
88 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
89 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
90 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master) */
91 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 }, /* 2 sata chnls, 1 pata chnl */
92 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5372), vt6420 },
93 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x7372), vt6420 },
94 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5287), vt8251 }, /* 2 sata chnls (Master/Slave) */
95 	{ PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x9000), vt8251 },
96 
97 	{ }	/* terminate list */
98 };
99 
100 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
101 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
102 	.id_table		= svia_pci_tbl,
103 	.probe			= svia_init_one,
104 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
105 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
106 	.resume			= svia_pci_device_resume,
107 #endif
108 	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
109 };
110 
111 static const struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
112 	ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
113 };
114 
115 static struct ata_port_operations svia_base_ops = {
116 	.inherits		= &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
117 	.sff_tf_load		= svia_tf_load,
118 };
119 
120 static struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
121 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
122 	.freeze			= svia_noop_freeze,
123 	.prereset		= vt6420_prereset,
124 	.bmdma_start		= vt6420_bmdma_start,
125 };
126 
127 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
128 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
129 	.cable_detect		= vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
130 	.set_piomode		= vt6421_set_pio_mode,
131 	.set_dmamode		= vt6421_set_dma_mode,
132 };
133 
134 static struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
135 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
136 	.scr_read		= svia_scr_read,
137 	.scr_write		= svia_scr_write,
138 	.error_handler		= vt6421_error_handler,
139 };
140 
141 static struct ata_port_operations vt8251_ops = {
142 	.inherits		= &svia_base_ops,
143 	.hardreset		= sata_std_hardreset,
144 	.scr_read		= vt8251_scr_read,
145 	.scr_write		= vt8251_scr_write,
146 };
147 
148 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
149 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
150 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
151 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
152 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
153 	.port_ops	= &vt6420_sata_ops,
154 };
155 
156 static const struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
157 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA,
158 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
159 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
160 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
161 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_sata_ops,
162 };
163 
164 static const struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
165 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
166 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
167 	/* No MWDMA */
168 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
169 	.port_ops	= &vt6421_pata_ops,
170 };
171 
172 static const struct ata_port_info vt8251_port_info = {
173 	.flags		= ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
174 	.pio_mask	= ATA_PIO4,
175 	.mwdma_mask	= ATA_MWDMA2,
176 	.udma_mask	= ATA_UDMA6,
177 	.port_ops	= &vt8251_ops,
178 };
179 
180 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
181 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
182 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
184 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
185 
186 static int svia_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 *val)
187 {
188 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
189 		return -EINVAL;
190 	*val = ioread32(link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
191 	return 0;
192 }
193 
194 static int svia_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
195 {
196 	if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 	iowrite32(val, link->ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
199 	return 0;
200 }
201 
202 static int vt8251_scr_read(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 *val)
203 {
204 	static const u8 ipm_tbl[] = { 1, 2, 6, 0 };
205 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
206 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
207 	u32 v = 0;
208 	u8 raw;
209 
210 	switch (scr) {
211 	case SCR_STATUS:
212 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA0 + slot, &raw);
213 
214 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and 1 of the config byte */
215 		v |= raw & 0x03;
216 
217 		/* read the SPD field, bit4 of the configure byte */
218 		if (raw & (1 << 4))
219 			v |= 0x02 << 4;
220 		else
221 			v |= 0x01 << 4;
222 
223 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and 3 of the config byte */
224 		v |= ipm_tbl[(raw >> 2) & 0x3];
225 		break;
226 
227 	case SCR_ERROR:
228 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
229 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
230 		pci_read_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, &v);
231 		break;
232 
233 	case SCR_CONTROL:
234 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, &raw);
235 
236 		/* read the DET field, bit0 and bit1 */
237 		v |= ((raw & 0x02) << 1) | (raw & 0x01);
238 
239 		/* read the IPM field, bit2 and bit3 */
240 		v |= ((raw >> 2) & 0x03) << 8;
241 		break;
242 
243 	default:
244 		return -EINVAL;
245 	}
246 
247 	*val = v;
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 
251 static int vt8251_scr_write(struct ata_link *link, unsigned int scr, u32 val)
252 {
253 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(link->ap->host->dev);
254 	int slot = 2 * link->ap->port_no + link->pmp;
255 	u32 v = 0;
256 
257 	switch (scr) {
258 	case SCR_ERROR:
259 		/* devices other than 5287 uses 0xA8 as base */
260 		WARN_ON(pdev->device != 0x5287);
261 		pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0xB0 + slot * 4, val);
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	case SCR_CONTROL:
265 		/* set the DET field */
266 		v |= ((val & 0x4) >> 1) | (val & 0x1);
267 
268 		/* set the IPM field */
269 		v |= ((val >> 8) & 0x3) << 2;
270 
271 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0xA4 + slot, v);
272 		return 0;
273 
274 	default:
275 		return -EINVAL;
276 	}
277 }
278 
279 /**
280  *	svia_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
281  *	@ap: Port to which output is sent
282  *	@tf: ATA taskfile register set
283  *
284  *	Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
285  *
286  *	This is to fix the internal bug of via chipsets, which will
287  *	reset the device register after changing the IEN bit on ctl
288  *	register.
289  */
290 static void svia_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
291 {
292 	struct ata_taskfile ttf;
293 
294 	if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl)  {
295 		ttf = *tf;
296 		ttf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
297 		tf = &ttf;
298 	}
299 	ata_sff_tf_load(ap, tf);
300 }
301 
302 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
303 {
304 	/* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
305 	 * certain way.  Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
306 	 */
307 	ap->ops->sff_check_status(ap);
308 	ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
309 }
310 
311 /**
312  *	vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
313  *	@link: target ATA link
314  *	@deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
315  *
316  *	SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
317  *	whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
318  *	To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
319  *	access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
320  *	boot probing in controlled way.
321  *
322  *	As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
323  *	strictly follow the access pattern.
324  *
325  *	LOCKING:
326  *	Kernel thread context (may sleep)
327  *
328  *	RETURNS:
329  *	0 on success, -errno otherwise.
330  */
331 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
332 {
333 	struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
334 	struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->link.eh_context;
335 	unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
336 	u32 sstatus, scontrol;
337 	int online;
338 
339 	/* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
340 	if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
341 		goto skip_scr;
342 
343 	/* Resume phy.  This is the old SATA resume sequence */
344 	svia_scr_write(link, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
345 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol); /* flush */
346 
347 	/* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
348 	do {
349 		ata_msleep(link->ap, 200);
350 		svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
351 		if ((sstatus & 0xf) != 1)
352 			break;
353 	} while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
354 
355 	/* open code sata_print_link_status() */
356 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
357 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_CONTROL, &scontrol);
358 
359 	online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
360 
361 	ata_port_info(ap,
362 		      "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
363 		      str_up_down(online), sstatus, scontrol);
364 
365 	/* SStatus is read one more time */
366 	svia_scr_read(link, SCR_STATUS, &sstatus);
367 
368 	if (!online) {
369 		/* tell EH to bail */
370 		ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET;
371 		return 0;
372 	}
373 
374  skip_scr:
375 	/* wait for !BSY */
376 	ata_sff_wait_ready(link, deadline);
377 
378 	return 0;
379 }
380 
381 static void vt6420_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
382 {
383 	struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
384 	if ((qc->tf.command == ATA_CMD_PACKET) &&
385 	    (qc->scsicmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)) {
386 		/* Prevents corruption on some ATAPI burners */
387 		ata_sff_pause(ap);
388 	}
389 	ata_bmdma_start(qc);
390 }
391 
392 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
393 {
394 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
395 	u8 tmp;
396 
397 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
398 	if (tmp & 0x10)
399 		return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
400 	return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
401 }
402 
403 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
404 {
405 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
406 	static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
407 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING - adev->devno,
408 			      pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
409 }
410 
411 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
412 {
413 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
414 	static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
415 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING - adev->devno,
416 			      udma_bits[adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
417 }
418 
419 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
420 	8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
421 };
422 
423 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
424 	16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
425 };
426 
427 static void __iomem *svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
428 {
429 	return addr + (port * 128);
430 }
431 
432 static void __iomem *vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
433 {
434 	return addr + (port * 64);
435 }
436 
437 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
438 {
439 	void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
440 	void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
441 	void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
442 	struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
443 
444 	ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
445 	ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
446 	ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
447 		((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
448 	ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
449 	ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
450 
451 	ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
452 
453 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, ap->port_no, -1, "port");
454 	ata_port_pbar_desc(ap, 4, ap->port_no * 8, "bmdma");
455 }
456 
457 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
458 {
459 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
460 	struct ata_host *host;
461 	int rc;
462 
463 	if (vt6420_hotplug) {
464 		ppi[0]->port_ops->scr_read = svia_scr_read;
465 		ppi[0]->port_ops->scr_write = svia_scr_write;
466 	}
467 
468 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
469 	if (rc)
470 		return rc;
471 	*r_host = host;
472 
473 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
474 	if (rc) {
475 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
476 		return rc;
477 	}
478 
479 	host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
480 	host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
481 
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 
485 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
486 {
487 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
488 		{ &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
489 	struct ata_host *host;
490 	int i, rc;
491 
492 	*r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
493 	if (!host) {
494 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
495 		return -ENOMEM;
496 	}
497 
498 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3f, DRV_NAME);
499 	if (rc) {
500 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n",
501 			rc);
502 		return rc;
503 	}
504 	host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
505 
506 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
507 		vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
508 
509 	return dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
510 }
511 
512 static int vt8251_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
513 {
514 	const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt8251_port_info, NULL };
515 	struct ata_host *host;
516 	int i, rc;
517 
518 	rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, &host);
519 	if (rc)
520 		return rc;
521 	*r_host = host;
522 
523 	rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
524 	if (rc) {
525 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
526 		return rc;
527 	}
528 
529 	/* 8251 hosts four sata ports as M/S of the two channels */
530 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
531 		ata_slave_link_init(host->ports[i]);
532 
533 	return 0;
534 }
535 
536 static void svia_wd_fix(struct pci_dev *pdev)
537 {
538 	u8 tmp8;
539 
540 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, &tmp8);
541 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x52, tmp8 | BIT(2));
542 }
543 
544 static irqreturn_t vt642x_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_instance)
545 {
546 	struct ata_host *host = dev_instance;
547 	irqreturn_t rc = ata_bmdma_interrupt(irq, dev_instance);
548 
549 	/* if the IRQ was not handled, it might be a hotplug IRQ */
550 	if (rc != IRQ_HANDLED) {
551 		u32 serror;
552 		unsigned long flags;
553 
554 		spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
555 		/* check for hotplug on port 0 */
556 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[0]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
557 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
558 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[0]->link.eh_info);
559 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[0]);
560 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
561 		}
562 		/* check for hotplug on port 1 */
563 		svia_scr_read(&host->ports[1]->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
564 		if (serror & SERR_PHYRDY_CHG) {
565 			ata_ehi_hotplugged(&host->ports[1]->link.eh_info);
566 			ata_port_freeze(host->ports[1]);
567 			rc = IRQ_HANDLED;
568 		}
569 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
570 	}
571 
572 	return rc;
573 }
574 
575 static void vt6421_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
576 {
577 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
578 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
579 	u32 serror;
580 
581 	/* see svia_configure() for description */
582 	if (!hpriv->wd_workaround) {
583 		svia_scr_read(&ap->link, SCR_ERROR, &serror);
584 		if (serror == 0x1000500) {
585 			ata_port_warn(ap, "Incompatible drive: enabling workaround. This slows down transfer rate to ~60 MB/s");
586 			svia_wd_fix(pdev);
587 			hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
588 			ap->link.eh_context.i.flags |= ATA_EHI_QUIET;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	ata_sff_error_handler(ap);
593 }
594 
595 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev, int board_id,
596 			   struct svia_priv *hpriv)
597 {
598 	u8 tmp8;
599 
600 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
601 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
602 		 (int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
603 
604 	/* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
605 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
606 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
607 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
608 			(int)tmp8);
609 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
610 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
611 	}
612 
613 	/* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
614 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
615 	if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
616 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
617 			(int) tmp8);
618 		tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
619 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
620 	}
621 
622 	/* make sure native mode is enabled */
623 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
624 	if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
625 		dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
626 			"enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
627 			(int) tmp8);
628 		tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
629 		pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
630 	}
631 
632 	if ((board_id == vt6420 && vt6420_hotplug) || board_id == vt6421) {
633 		/* enable IRQ on hotplug */
634 		pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, &tmp8);
635 		if ((tmp8 & SATA_HOTPLUG) != SATA_HOTPLUG) {
636 			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev,
637 				"enabling SATA hotplug (0x%x)\n",
638 				(int) tmp8);
639 			tmp8 |= SATA_HOTPLUG;
640 			pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SVIA_MISC_3, tmp8);
641 		}
642 	}
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * vt6420/1 has problems talking to some drives.  The following
646 	 * is the fix from Joseph Chan <JosephChan@via.com.tw>.
647 	 *
648 	 * When host issues HOLD, device may send up to 20DW of data
649 	 * before acknowledging it with HOLDA and the host should be
650 	 * able to buffer them in FIFO.  Unfortunately, some WD drives
651 	 * send up to 40DW before acknowledging HOLD and, in the
652 	 * default configuration, this ends up overflowing vt6421's
653 	 * FIFO, making the controller abort the transaction with
654 	 * R_ERR.
655 	 *
656 	 * Rx52[2] is the internal 128DW FIFO Flow control watermark
657 	 * adjusting mechanism enable bit and the default value 0
658 	 * means host will issue HOLD to device when the left FIFO
659 	 * size goes below 32DW.  Setting it to 1 makes the watermark
660 	 * 64DW.
661 	 *
662 	 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15173
663 	 * http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/46352
664 	 * http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1062139
665 	 *
666 	 * As the fix slows down data transfer, apply it only if the error
667 	 * actually appears - see vt6421_error_handler()
668 	 * Apply the fix always on vt6420 as we don't know if SCR_ERROR can be
669 	 * read safely.
670 	 */
671 	if (board_id == vt6420) {
672 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
673 		hpriv->wd_workaround = true;
674 	}
675 }
676 
677 static int svia_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
678 {
679 	unsigned int i;
680 	int rc;
681 	struct ata_host *host = NULL;
682 	int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
683 	const unsigned *bar_sizes;
684 	struct svia_priv *hpriv;
685 
686 	ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
687 
688 	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
689 	if (rc)
690 		return rc;
691 
692 	if (board_id == vt6421)
693 		bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
694 	else
695 		bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
696 
697 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
698 		if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
699 		    (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
700 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
701 				"invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
702 				i,
703 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
704 				(unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
705 			return -ENODEV;
706 		}
707 
708 	switch (board_id) {
709 	case vt6420:
710 		rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
711 		break;
712 	case vt6421:
713 		rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
714 		break;
715 	case vt8251:
716 		rc = vt8251_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
717 		break;
718 	default:
719 		rc = -EINVAL;
720 	}
721 	if (rc)
722 		return rc;
723 
724 	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
725 	if (!hpriv)
726 		return -ENOMEM;
727 	host->private_data = hpriv;
728 
729 	svia_configure(pdev, board_id, hpriv);
730 
731 	pci_set_master(pdev);
732 	if ((board_id == vt6420 && vt6420_hotplug) || board_id == vt6421)
733 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, vt642x_interrupt,
734 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
735 	else
736 		return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_bmdma_interrupt,
737 					 IRQF_SHARED, &svia_sht);
738 }
739 
740 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
741 static int svia_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
742 {
743 	struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
744 	struct svia_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
745 	int rc;
746 
747 	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
748 	if (rc)
749 		return rc;
750 
751 	if (hpriv->wd_workaround)
752 		svia_wd_fix(pdev);
753 	ata_host_resume(host);
754 
755 	return 0;
756 }
757 #endif
758 
759 module_pci_driver(svia_pci_driver);
760