1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007, 2009
4 * Author(s): Hongjie Yang <hongjie@us.ibm.com>,
5 */
6
7 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
9
10 #include <linux/compiler.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/ctype.h>
15 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
16 #include <linux/extable.h>
17 #include <linux/pfn.h>
18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-extable.h>
21 #include <linux/memblock.h>
22 #include <asm/diag.h>
23 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
24 #include <asm/ipl.h>
25 #include <asm/lowcore.h>
26 #include <asm/processor.h>
27 #include <asm/sections.h>
28 #include <asm/setup.h>
29 #include <asm/sysinfo.h>
30 #include <asm/cpcmd.h>
31 #include <asm/sclp.h>
32 #include <asm/facility.h>
33 #include <asm/boot_data.h>
34 #include <asm/switch_to.h>
35 #include "entry.h"
36
37 #define decompressor_handled_param(param) \
38 static int __init ignore_decompressor_param_##param(char *s) \
39 { \
40 return 0; \
41 } \
42 early_param(#param, ignore_decompressor_param_##param)
43
44 decompressor_handled_param(mem);
45 decompressor_handled_param(vmalloc);
46 decompressor_handled_param(dfltcc);
47 decompressor_handled_param(facilities);
48 decompressor_handled_param(nokaslr);
49 decompressor_handled_param(cmma);
50 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KVM)
51 decompressor_handled_param(prot_virt);
52 #endif
53
kasan_early_init(void)54 static void __init kasan_early_init(void)
55 {
56 #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
57 init_task.kasan_depth = 0;
58 sclp_early_printk("KernelAddressSanitizer initialized\n");
59 #endif
60 }
61
reset_tod_clock(void)62 static void __init reset_tod_clock(void)
63 {
64 union tod_clock clk;
65
66 if (store_tod_clock_ext_cc(&clk) == 0)
67 return;
68 /* TOD clock not running. Set the clock to Unix Epoch. */
69 if (set_tod_clock(TOD_UNIX_EPOCH) || store_tod_clock_ext_cc(&clk))
70 disabled_wait();
71
72 memset(&tod_clock_base, 0, sizeof(tod_clock_base));
73 tod_clock_base.tod = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
74 S390_lowcore.last_update_clock = TOD_UNIX_EPOCH;
75 }
76
77 /*
78 * Initialize storage key for kernel pages
79 */
init_kernel_storage_key(void)80 static noinline __init void init_kernel_storage_key(void)
81 {
82 #if PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY
83 unsigned long end_pfn, init_pfn;
84
85 end_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
86
87 for (init_pfn = 0 ; init_pfn < end_pfn; init_pfn++)
88 page_set_storage_key(init_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
89 PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
90 #endif
91 }
92
93 static __initdata char sysinfo_page[PAGE_SIZE] __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
94
detect_machine_type(void)95 static noinline __init void detect_machine_type(void)
96 {
97 struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
98
99 /* Check current-configuration-level */
100 if (stsi(NULL, 0, 0, 0) <= 2) {
101 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_LPAR;
102 return;
103 }
104 /* Get virtual-machine cpu information. */
105 if (stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) || !vmms->count)
106 return;
107
108 /* Detect known hypervisors */
109 if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xd2\xe5\xd4", 3))
110 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_KVM;
111 else if (!memcmp(vmms->vm[0].cpi, "\xa9\x61\xe5\xd4", 4))
112 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_VM;
113 }
114
115 /* Remove leading, trailing and double whitespace. */
strim_all(char * str)116 static inline void strim_all(char *str)
117 {
118 char *s;
119
120 s = strim(str);
121 if (s != str)
122 memmove(str, s, strlen(s));
123 while (*str) {
124 if (!isspace(*str++))
125 continue;
126 if (isspace(*str)) {
127 s = skip_spaces(str);
128 memmove(str, s, strlen(s) + 1);
129 }
130 }
131 }
132
setup_arch_string(void)133 static noinline __init void setup_arch_string(void)
134 {
135 struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *mach = (struct sysinfo_1_1_1 *)&sysinfo_page;
136 struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vm = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *)&sysinfo_page;
137 char mstr[80], hvstr[17];
138
139 if (stsi(mach, 1, 1, 1))
140 return;
141 EBCASC(mach->manufacturer, sizeof(mach->manufacturer));
142 EBCASC(mach->type, sizeof(mach->type));
143 EBCASC(mach->model, sizeof(mach->model));
144 EBCASC(mach->model_capacity, sizeof(mach->model_capacity));
145 sprintf(mstr, "%-16.16s %-4.4s %-16.16s %-16.16s",
146 mach->manufacturer, mach->type,
147 mach->model, mach->model_capacity);
148 strim_all(mstr);
149 if (stsi(vm, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vm->count) {
150 EBCASC(vm->vm[0].cpi, sizeof(vm->vm[0].cpi));
151 sprintf(hvstr, "%-16.16s", vm->vm[0].cpi);
152 strim_all(hvstr);
153 } else {
154 sprintf(hvstr, "%s",
155 MACHINE_IS_LPAR ? "LPAR" :
156 MACHINE_IS_VM ? "z/VM" :
157 MACHINE_IS_KVM ? "KVM" : "unknown");
158 }
159 dump_stack_set_arch_desc("%s (%s)", mstr, hvstr);
160 }
161
setup_topology(void)162 static __init void setup_topology(void)
163 {
164 int max_mnest;
165
166 if (!test_facility(11))
167 return;
168 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TOPOLOGY;
169 for (max_mnest = 6; max_mnest > 1; max_mnest--) {
170 if (stsi(&sysinfo_page, 15, 1, max_mnest) == 0)
171 break;
172 }
173 topology_max_mnest = max_mnest;
174 }
175
__do_early_pgm_check(struct pt_regs * regs)176 void __do_early_pgm_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
177 {
178 if (!fixup_exception(regs))
179 disabled_wait();
180 }
181
setup_lowcore_early(void)182 static noinline __init void setup_lowcore_early(void)
183 {
184 psw_t psw;
185
186 psw.addr = (unsigned long)early_pgm_check_handler;
187 psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
188 S390_lowcore.program_new_psw = psw;
189 S390_lowcore.preempt_count = INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT;
190 }
191
setup_facility_list(void)192 static noinline __init void setup_facility_list(void)
193 {
194 memcpy(alt_stfle_fac_list, stfle_fac_list, sizeof(alt_stfle_fac_list));
195 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KERNEL_NOBP))
196 __clear_facility(82, alt_stfle_fac_list);
197 }
198
detect_diag9c(void)199 static __init void detect_diag9c(void)
200 {
201 unsigned int cpu_address;
202 int rc;
203
204 cpu_address = stap();
205 diag_stat_inc(DIAG_STAT_X09C);
206 asm volatile(
207 " diag %2,0,0x9c\n"
208 "0: la %0,0\n"
209 "1:\n"
210 EX_TABLE(0b,1b)
211 : "=d" (rc) : "0" (-EOPNOTSUPP), "d" (cpu_address) : "cc");
212 if (!rc)
213 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_DIAG9C;
214 }
215
detect_machine_facilities(void)216 static __init void detect_machine_facilities(void)
217 {
218 if (test_facility(8)) {
219 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT1;
220 system_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_EDAT_BIT);
221 }
222 if (test_facility(78))
223 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_EDAT2;
224 if (test_facility(3))
225 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_IDTE;
226 if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73)) {
227 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TE;
228 system_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_TRANSACTIONAL_EXECUTION_BIT);
229 }
230 if (test_facility(51))
231 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_TLB_LC;
232 if (test_facility(129))
233 system_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_VECTOR_BIT);
234 if (test_facility(130))
235 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_NX;
236 if (test_facility(133))
237 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_GS;
238 if (test_facility(139) && (tod_clock_base.tod >> 63)) {
239 /* Enabled signed clock comparator comparisons */
240 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_SCC;
241 clock_comparator_max = -1ULL >> 1;
242 system_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_CLOCK_COMPARATOR_SIGN_BIT);
243 }
244 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI) && test_facility(153)) {
245 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_PCI_MIO;
246 /* the control bit is set during PCI initialization */
247 }
248 if (test_facility(194))
249 S390_lowcore.machine_flags |= MACHINE_FLAG_RDP;
250 }
251
save_vector_registers(void)252 static inline void save_vector_registers(void)
253 {
254 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
255 if (test_facility(129))
256 save_vx_regs(boot_cpu_vector_save_area);
257 #endif
258 }
259
setup_low_address_protection(void)260 static inline void setup_low_address_protection(void)
261 {
262 system_ctl_set_bit(0, CR0_LOW_ADDRESS_PROTECTION_BIT);
263 }
264
setup_access_registers(void)265 static inline void setup_access_registers(void)
266 {
267 unsigned int acrs[NUM_ACRS] = { 0 };
268
269 restore_access_regs(acrs);
270 }
271
272 char __bootdata(early_command_line)[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
setup_boot_command_line(void)273 static void __init setup_boot_command_line(void)
274 {
275 /* copy arch command line */
276 strscpy(boot_command_line, early_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
277 }
278
sort_amode31_extable(void)279 static void __init sort_amode31_extable(void)
280 {
281 sort_extable(__start_amode31_ex_table, __stop_amode31_ex_table);
282 }
283
startup_init(void)284 void __init startup_init(void)
285 {
286 kasan_early_init();
287 reset_tod_clock();
288 time_early_init();
289 init_kernel_storage_key();
290 lockdep_off();
291 sort_amode31_extable();
292 setup_lowcore_early();
293 setup_facility_list();
294 detect_machine_type();
295 setup_arch_string();
296 setup_boot_command_line();
297 detect_diag9c();
298 detect_machine_facilities();
299 save_vector_registers();
300 setup_topology();
301 sclp_early_detect();
302 setup_low_address_protection();
303 setup_access_registers();
304 lockdep_on();
305 }
306