1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
3 #define _LINUX_VMALLOC_H
4 
5 #include <linux/alloc_tag.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/llist.h>
11 #include <asm/page.h>		/* pgprot_t */
12 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
13 #include <linux/overflow.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/vmalloc.h>
16 
17 struct vm_area_struct;		/* vma defining user mapping in mm_types.h */
18 struct notifier_block;		/* in notifier.h */
19 struct iov_iter;		/* in uio.h */
20 
21 /* bits in flags of vmalloc's vm_struct below */
22 #define VM_IOREMAP		0x00000001	/* ioremap() and friends */
23 #define VM_ALLOC		0x00000002	/* vmalloc() */
24 #define VM_MAP			0x00000004	/* vmap()ed pages */
25 #define VM_USERMAP		0x00000008	/* suitable for remap_vmalloc_range */
26 #define VM_DMA_COHERENT		0x00000010	/* dma_alloc_coherent */
27 #define VM_UNINITIALIZED	0x00000020	/* vm_struct is not fully initialized */
28 #define VM_NO_GUARD		0x00000040      /* ***DANGEROUS*** don't add guard page */
29 #define VM_KASAN		0x00000080      /* has allocated kasan shadow memory */
30 #define VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS	0x00000100	/* reset direct map and flush TLB on unmap, can't be freed in atomic context */
31 #define VM_MAP_PUT_PAGES	0x00000200	/* put pages and free array in vfree */
32 #define VM_ALLOW_HUGE_VMAP	0x00000400      /* Allow for huge pages on archs with HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC */
33 
34 #if (defined(CONFIG_KASAN_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_KASAN_SW_TAGS)) && \
35 	!defined(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)
36 #define VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK	0x00000800	/* defer kmemleak object creation */
37 #else
38 #define VM_DEFER_KMEMLEAK	0
39 #endif
40 #define VM_SPARSE		0x00001000	/* sparse vm_area. not all pages are present. */
41 
42 /* bits [20..32] reserved for arch specific ioremap internals */
43 
44 /*
45  * Maximum alignment for ioremap() regions.
46  * Can be overridden by arch-specific value.
47  */
48 #ifndef IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER
49 #define IOREMAP_MAX_ORDER	(7 + PAGE_SHIFT)	/* 128 pages */
50 #endif
51 
52 struct vm_struct {
53 	struct vm_struct	*next;
54 	void			*addr;
55 	unsigned long		size;
56 	unsigned long		flags;
57 	struct page		**pages;
58 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
59 	unsigned int		page_order;
60 #endif
61 	unsigned int		nr_pages;
62 	phys_addr_t		phys_addr;
63 	const void		*caller;
64 	unsigned long		requested_size;
65 };
66 
67 struct vmap_area {
68 	unsigned long va_start;
69 	unsigned long va_end;
70 
71 	struct rb_node rb_node;         /* address sorted rbtree */
72 	struct list_head list;          /* address sorted list */
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * The following two variables can be packed, because
76 	 * a vmap_area object can be either:
77 	 *    1) in "free" tree (root is free_vmap_area_root)
78 	 *    2) or "busy" tree (root is vmap_area_root)
79 	 */
80 	union {
81 		unsigned long subtree_max_size; /* in "free" tree */
82 		struct vm_struct *vm;           /* in "busy" tree */
83 	};
84 	unsigned long flags; /* mark type of vm_map_ram area */
85 };
86 
87 /* archs that select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP should override one or more of these */
88 #ifndef arch_vmap_p4d_supported
arch_vmap_p4d_supported(pgprot_t prot)89 static inline bool arch_vmap_p4d_supported(pgprot_t prot)
90 {
91 	return false;
92 }
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifndef arch_vmap_pud_supported
arch_vmap_pud_supported(pgprot_t prot)96 static inline bool arch_vmap_pud_supported(pgprot_t prot)
97 {
98 	return false;
99 }
100 #endif
101 
102 #ifndef arch_vmap_pmd_supported
arch_vmap_pmd_supported(pgprot_t prot)103 static inline bool arch_vmap_pmd_supported(pgprot_t prot)
104 {
105 	return false;
106 }
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifndef arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size
arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size(unsigned long addr,unsigned long end,u64 pfn,unsigned int max_page_shift)110 static inline unsigned long arch_vmap_pte_range_map_size(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
111 							 u64 pfn, unsigned int max_page_shift)
112 {
113 	return PAGE_SIZE;
114 }
115 #endif
116 
117 #ifndef arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift
arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift(unsigned long size)118 static inline int arch_vmap_pte_supported_shift(unsigned long size)
119 {
120 	return PAGE_SHIFT;
121 }
122 #endif
123 
124 #ifndef arch_vmap_pgprot_tagged
arch_vmap_pgprot_tagged(pgprot_t prot)125 static inline pgprot_t arch_vmap_pgprot_tagged(pgprot_t prot)
126 {
127 	return prot;
128 }
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  *	Highlevel APIs for driver use
133  */
134 extern void vm_unmap_ram(const void *mem, unsigned int count);
135 extern void *vm_map_ram(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, int node);
136 extern void vm_unmap_aliases(void);
137 
138 extern void *vmalloc_noprof(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
139 #define vmalloc(...)		alloc_hooks(vmalloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
140 
141 extern void *vzalloc_noprof(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
142 #define vzalloc(...)		alloc_hooks(vzalloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
143 
144 extern void *vmalloc_user_noprof(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
145 #define vmalloc_user(...)	alloc_hooks(vmalloc_user_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
146 
147 extern void *vmalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, int node) __alloc_size(1);
148 #define vmalloc_node(...)	alloc_hooks(vmalloc_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
149 
150 extern void *vzalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, int node) __alloc_size(1);
151 #define vzalloc_node(...)	alloc_hooks(vzalloc_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
152 
153 extern void *vmalloc_32_noprof(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
154 #define vmalloc_32(...)		alloc_hooks(vmalloc_32_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
155 
156 extern void *vmalloc_32_user_noprof(unsigned long size) __alloc_size(1);
157 #define vmalloc_32_user(...)	alloc_hooks(vmalloc_32_user_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
158 
159 extern void *__vmalloc_noprof(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __alloc_size(1);
160 #define __vmalloc(...)		alloc_hooks(__vmalloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
161 
162 extern void *__vmalloc_node_range_noprof(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
163 			unsigned long start, unsigned long end, gfp_t gfp_mask,
164 			pgprot_t prot, unsigned long vm_flags, int node,
165 			const void *caller) __alloc_size(1);
166 #define __vmalloc_node_range(...)	alloc_hooks(__vmalloc_node_range_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
167 
168 void *__vmalloc_node_noprof(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, gfp_t gfp_mask,
169 		int node, const void *caller) __alloc_size(1);
170 #define __vmalloc_node(...)	alloc_hooks(__vmalloc_node_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
171 
172 void *vmalloc_huge_noprof(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask) __alloc_size(1);
173 #define vmalloc_huge(...)	alloc_hooks(vmalloc_huge_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
174 
175 extern void *__vmalloc_array_noprof(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) __alloc_size(1, 2);
176 #define __vmalloc_array(...)	alloc_hooks(__vmalloc_array_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
177 
178 extern void *vmalloc_array_noprof(size_t n, size_t size) __alloc_size(1, 2);
179 #define vmalloc_array(...)	alloc_hooks(vmalloc_array_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
180 
181 extern void *__vcalloc_noprof(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags) __alloc_size(1, 2);
182 #define __vcalloc(...)		alloc_hooks(__vcalloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
183 
184 extern void *vcalloc_noprof(size_t n, size_t size) __alloc_size(1, 2);
185 #define vcalloc(...)		alloc_hooks(vcalloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
186 
187 void * __must_check vrealloc_noprof(const void *p, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
188 		__realloc_size(2);
189 #define vrealloc(...)		alloc_hooks(vrealloc_noprof(__VA_ARGS__))
190 
191 extern void vfree(const void *addr);
192 extern void vfree_atomic(const void *addr);
193 
194 extern void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count,
195 			unsigned long flags, pgprot_t prot);
196 void *vmap_pfn(unsigned long *pfns, unsigned int count, pgprot_t prot);
197 extern void vunmap(const void *addr);
198 
199 extern int remap_vmalloc_range_partial(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
200 				       unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
201 				       unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long size);
202 
203 extern int remap_vmalloc_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, void *addr,
204 							unsigned long pgoff);
205 
206 int vmap_pages_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, pgprot_t prot,
207 		     struct page **pages, unsigned int page_shift);
208 
209 /*
210  * Architectures can set this mask to a combination of PGTBL_P?D_MODIFIED values
211  * and let generic vmalloc and ioremap code know when arch_sync_kernel_mappings()
212  * needs to be called.
213  */
214 #ifndef ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK
215 #define ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK 0
216 #endif
217 
218 /*
219  * There is no default implementation for arch_sync_kernel_mappings(). It is
220  * relied upon the compiler to optimize calls out if ARCH_PAGE_TABLE_SYNC_MASK
221  * is 0.
222  */
223 void arch_sync_kernel_mappings(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
224 
225 /*
226  *	Lowlevel-APIs (not for driver use!)
227  */
228 
get_vm_area_size(const struct vm_struct * area)229 static inline size_t get_vm_area_size(const struct vm_struct *area)
230 {
231 	if (!(area->flags & VM_NO_GUARD))
232 		/* return actual size without guard page */
233 		return area->size - PAGE_SIZE;
234 	else
235 		return area->size;
236 
237 }
238 
239 extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags);
240 extern struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
241 					unsigned long flags, const void *caller);
242 extern struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size,
243 					unsigned long flags,
244 					unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
245 					const void *caller);
246 void free_vm_area(struct vm_struct *area);
247 extern struct vm_struct *remove_vm_area(const void *addr);
248 extern struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr);
249 struct vmap_area *find_vmap_area(unsigned long addr);
250 
is_vm_area_hugepages(const void * addr)251 static inline bool is_vm_area_hugepages(const void *addr)
252 {
253 	/*
254 	 * This may not 100% tell if the area is mapped with > PAGE_SIZE
255 	 * page table entries, if for some reason the architecture indicates
256 	 * larger sizes are available but decides not to use them, nothing
257 	 * prevents that. This only indicates the size of the physical page
258 	 * allocated in the vmalloc layer.
259 	 */
260 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC
261 	return find_vm_area(addr)->page_order > 0;
262 #else
263 	return false;
264 #endif
265 }
266 
267 /* for /proc/kcore */
268 long vread_iter(struct iov_iter *iter, const char *addr, size_t count);
269 
270 /*
271  *	Internals.  Don't use..
272  */
273 __init void vm_area_add_early(struct vm_struct *vm);
274 __init void vm_area_register_early(struct vm_struct *vm, size_t align);
275 
276 int register_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
277 int unregister_vmap_purge_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb);
278 
279 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
280 #define VMALLOC_TOTAL (VMALLOC_END - VMALLOC_START)
281 
282 unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void);
283 
284 int vm_area_map_pages(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned long start,
285 		      unsigned long end, struct page **pages);
286 void vm_area_unmap_pages(struct vm_struct *area, unsigned long start,
287 			 unsigned long end);
288 void vunmap_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end);
289 
set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void * addr)290 static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr)
291 {
292 	struct vm_struct *vm = find_vm_area(addr);
293 
294 	if (vm)
295 		vm->flags |= VM_FLUSH_RESET_PERMS;
296 }
297 #else  /* !CONFIG_MMU */
298 #define VMALLOC_TOTAL 0UL
299 
vmalloc_nr_pages(void)300 static inline unsigned long vmalloc_nr_pages(void) { return 0; }
set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void * addr)301 static inline void set_vm_flush_reset_perms(void *addr) {}
302 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
303 
304 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
305 struct vm_struct **pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
306 				     const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
307 				     size_t align);
308 
309 void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms);
310 # else
311 static inline struct vm_struct **
pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long * offsets,const size_t * sizes,int nr_vms,size_t align)312 pcpu_get_vm_areas(const unsigned long *offsets,
313 		const size_t *sizes, int nr_vms,
314 		size_t align)
315 {
316 	return NULL;
317 }
318 
pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct ** vms,int nr_vms)319 static inline void pcpu_free_vm_areas(struct vm_struct **vms, int nr_vms) {}
320 #endif
321 
322 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && defined(CONFIG_PRINTK)
323 bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object);
324 #else
vmalloc_dump_obj(void * object)325 static inline bool vmalloc_dump_obj(void *object) { return false; }
326 #endif
327 
328 #endif /* _LINUX_VMALLOC_H */
329