1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * AD7606 Parallel Interface ADC driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2011 - 2024 Analog Devices Inc.
6  * Copyright 2024 BayLibre SAS.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
11 #include <linux/io.h>
12 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/property.h>
16 #include <linux/types.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/iio/backend.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
20 
21 #include "ad7606.h"
22 #include "ad7606_bus_iface.h"
23 
24 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7606b_bi_channels[] = {
25 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(0),
26 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(1),
27 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(2),
28 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(3),
29 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(4),
30 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(5),
31 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(6),
32 	AD7606_BI_CHANNEL(7),
33 };
34 
35 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad7606b_bi_sw_channels[] = {
36 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(0),
37 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(1),
38 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(2),
39 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(3),
40 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(4),
41 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(5),
42 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(6),
43 	AD7606_BI_SW_CHANNEL(7),
44 };
45 
ad7606_par_bus_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,const unsigned long * scan_mask)46 static int ad7606_par_bus_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
47 					   const unsigned long *scan_mask)
48 {
49 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
50 	unsigned int c, ret;
51 
52 	for (c = 0; c < indio_dev->num_channels; c++) {
53 		if (test_bit(c, scan_mask))
54 			ret = iio_backend_chan_enable(st->back, c);
55 		else
56 			ret = iio_backend_chan_disable(st->back, c);
57 		if (ret)
58 			return ret;
59 	}
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
ad7606_par_bus_setup_iio_backend(struct device * dev,struct iio_dev * indio_dev)64 static int ad7606_par_bus_setup_iio_backend(struct device *dev,
65 					    struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
66 {
67 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
68 	unsigned int ret, c;
69 	struct iio_backend_data_fmt data = {
70 		.sign_extend = true,
71 		.enable = true,
72 	};
73 
74 	st->back = devm_iio_backend_get(dev, NULL);
75 	if (IS_ERR(st->back))
76 		return PTR_ERR(st->back);
77 
78 	/* If the device is iio_backend powered the PWM is mandatory */
79 	if (!st->cnvst_pwm)
80 		return dev_err_probe(st->dev, -EINVAL,
81 				     "A PWM is mandatory when using backend.\n");
82 
83 	ret = devm_iio_backend_request_buffer(dev, st->back, indio_dev);
84 	if (ret)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	ret = devm_iio_backend_enable(dev, st->back);
88 	if (ret)
89 		return ret;
90 
91 	for (c = 0; c < indio_dev->num_channels; c++) {
92 		ret = iio_backend_data_format_set(st->back, c, &data);
93 		if (ret)
94 			return ret;
95 	}
96 
97 	indio_dev->channels = ad7606b_bi_channels;
98 	indio_dev->num_channels = 8;
99 
100 	return 0;
101 }
102 
ad7606_par_bus_reg_read(struct ad7606_state * st,unsigned int addr)103 static int ad7606_par_bus_reg_read(struct ad7606_state *st, unsigned int addr)
104 {
105 	struct ad7606_platform_data *pdata = st->dev->platform_data;
106 	int val, ret;
107 
108 	ret = pdata->bus_reg_read(st->back, addr, &val);
109 	if (ret)
110 		return ret;
111 
112 	return val;
113 }
114 
ad7606_par_bus_reg_write(struct ad7606_state * st,unsigned int addr,unsigned int val)115 static int ad7606_par_bus_reg_write(struct ad7606_state *st, unsigned int addr,
116 				    unsigned int val)
117 {
118 	struct ad7606_platform_data *pdata = st->dev->platform_data;
119 
120 	return pdata->bus_reg_write(st->back, addr, val);
121 }
122 
ad7606_par_bus_sw_mode_config(struct iio_dev * indio_dev)123 static int ad7606_par_bus_sw_mode_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
124 {
125 	indio_dev->channels = ad7606b_bi_sw_channels;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_bi_bops = {
131 	.iio_backend_config = ad7606_par_bus_setup_iio_backend,
132 	.update_scan_mode = ad7606_par_bus_update_scan_mode,
133 	.reg_read = ad7606_par_bus_reg_read,
134 	.reg_write = ad7606_par_bus_reg_write,
135 	.sw_mode_config = ad7606_par_bus_sw_mode_config,
136 };
137 
ad7606_par16_read_block(struct device * dev,int count,void * buf)138 static int ad7606_par16_read_block(struct device *dev,
139 				   int count, void *buf)
140 {
141 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
142 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
143 
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * On the parallel interface, the frstdata signal is set to high while
147 	 * and after reading the sample of the first channel and low for all
148 	 * other channels.  This can be used to check that the incoming data is
149 	 * correctly aligned.  During normal operation the data should never
150 	 * become unaligned, but some glitch or electrostatic discharge might
151 	 * cause an extra read or clock cycle.  Monitoring the frstdata signal
152 	 * allows to recover from such failure situations.
153 	 */
154 	int num = count;
155 	u16 *_buf = buf;
156 
157 	if (st->gpio_frstdata) {
158 		insw((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, 1);
159 		if (!gpiod_get_value(st->gpio_frstdata)) {
160 			ad7606_reset(st);
161 			return -EIO;
162 		}
163 		_buf++;
164 		num--;
165 	}
166 	insw((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, num);
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_par16_bops = {
171 	.read_block = ad7606_par16_read_block,
172 };
173 
ad7606_par8_read_block(struct device * dev,int count,void * buf)174 static int ad7606_par8_read_block(struct device *dev,
175 				  int count, void *buf)
176 {
177 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
178 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
179 	/*
180 	 * On the parallel interface, the frstdata signal is set to high while
181 	 * and after reading the sample of the first channel and low for all
182 	 * other channels.  This can be used to check that the incoming data is
183 	 * correctly aligned.  During normal operation the data should never
184 	 * become unaligned, but some glitch or electrostatic discharge might
185 	 * cause an extra read or clock cycle.  Monitoring the frstdata signal
186 	 * allows to recover from such failure situations.
187 	 */
188 	int num = count;
189 	u16 *_buf = buf;
190 
191 	if (st->gpio_frstdata) {
192 		insb((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, 2);
193 		if (!gpiod_get_value(st->gpio_frstdata)) {
194 			ad7606_reset(st);
195 			return -EIO;
196 		}
197 		_buf++;
198 		num--;
199 	}
200 	insb((unsigned long)st->base_address, _buf, num * 2);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static const struct ad7606_bus_ops ad7606_par8_bops = {
206 	.read_block = ad7606_par8_read_block,
207 };
208 
ad7606_par_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)209 static int ad7606_par_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
210 {
211 	const struct ad7606_chip_info *chip_info;
212 	const struct platform_device_id *id;
213 	struct resource *res;
214 	void __iomem *addr;
215 	resource_size_t remap_size;
216 	int irq;
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * If a firmware node is available (ACPI or DT), platform_device_id is null
220 	 * and we must use get_match_data.
221 	 */
222 	if (dev_fwnode(&pdev->dev)) {
223 		chip_info = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
224 		if (device_property_present(&pdev->dev, "io-backends"))
225 			/*
226 			 * If a backend is available ,call the core probe with backend
227 			 * bops, otherwise use the former bops.
228 			 */
229 			return ad7606_probe(&pdev->dev, 0, NULL,
230 					    chip_info,
231 					    &ad7606_bi_bops);
232 	} else {
233 		id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
234 		chip_info = (const struct ad7606_chip_info *)id->driver_data;
235 	}
236 
237 	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
238 	if (irq < 0)
239 		return irq;
240 
241 	addr = devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0, &res);
242 	if (IS_ERR(addr))
243 		return PTR_ERR(addr);
244 
245 	remap_size = resource_size(res);
246 
247 	return ad7606_probe(&pdev->dev, irq, addr, chip_info,
248 			    remap_size > 1 ? &ad7606_par16_bops :
249 			    &ad7606_par8_bops);
250 }
251 
252 static const struct platform_device_id ad7606_driver_ids[] = {
253 	{ .name	= "ad7605-4", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7605_4_info, },
254 	{ .name	= "ad7606-4", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_4_info, },
255 	{ .name	= "ad7606-6", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_6_info, },
256 	{ .name	= "ad7606-8", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606_8_info, },
257 	{ .name	= "ad7606b", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7606b_info, },
258 	{ .name	= "ad7607", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7607_info, },
259 	{ .name	= "ad7608", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7608_info, },
260 	{ .name	= "ad7609", .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&ad7609_info, },
261 	{ }
262 };
263 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, ad7606_driver_ids);
264 
265 static const struct of_device_id ad7606_of_match[] = {
266 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7605-4", .data = &ad7605_4_info },
267 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-4", .data = &ad7606_4_info },
268 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-6", .data = &ad7606_6_info },
269 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606-8", .data = &ad7606_8_info },
270 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7606b", .data = &ad7606b_info },
271 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7607", .data = &ad7607_info },
272 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7608", .data = &ad7608_info },
273 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad7609", .data = &ad7609_info },
274 	{ }
275 };
276 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad7606_of_match);
277 
278 static struct platform_driver ad7606_driver = {
279 	.probe = ad7606_par_probe,
280 	.id_table = ad7606_driver_ids,
281 	.driver = {
282 		.name = "ad7606",
283 		.pm = AD7606_PM_OPS,
284 		.of_match_table = ad7606_of_match,
285 	},
286 };
287 module_platform_driver(ad7606_driver);
288 
289 MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
290 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7606 ADC");
291 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
292 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_AD7606");
293 MODULE_IMPORT_NS("IIO_BACKEND");
294