1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 
3 /**
4  * DOC: vkms (Virtual Kernel Modesetting)
5  *
6  * VKMS is a software-only model of a KMS driver that is useful for testing
7  * and for running X (or similar) on headless machines. VKMS aims to enable
8  * a virtual display with no need of a hardware display capability, releasing
9  * the GPU in DRM API tests.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 
16 #include <drm/clients/drm_client_setup.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_fbdev_shmem.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_ioctl.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_managed.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
27 #include <drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h>
28 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
29 
30 #include "vkms_drv.h"
31 
32 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
34 
35 #define DRIVER_NAME	"vkms"
36 #define DRIVER_DESC	"Virtual Kernel Mode Setting"
37 #define DRIVER_MAJOR	1
38 #define DRIVER_MINOR	0
39 
40 static struct vkms_config *default_config;
41 
42 static bool enable_cursor = true;
43 module_param_named(enable_cursor, enable_cursor, bool, 0444);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_cursor, "Enable/Disable cursor support");
45 
46 static bool enable_writeback = true;
47 module_param_named(enable_writeback, enable_writeback, bool, 0444);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_writeback, "Enable/Disable writeback connector support");
49 
50 static bool enable_overlay;
51 module_param_named(enable_overlay, enable_overlay, bool, 0444);
52 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_overlay, "Enable/Disable overlay support");
53 
54 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_FOPS(vkms_driver_fops);
55 
vkms_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state * old_state)56 static void vkms_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *old_state)
57 {
58 	struct drm_device *dev = old_state->dev;
59 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
60 	struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state;
61 	int i;
62 
63 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, old_state);
64 
65 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, old_state, 0);
66 
67 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, old_state);
68 
69 	drm_atomic_helper_fake_vblank(old_state);
70 
71 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(old_state);
72 
73 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_flip_done(dev, old_state);
74 
75 	for_each_old_crtc_in_state(old_state, crtc, old_crtc_state, i) {
76 		struct vkms_crtc_state *vkms_state = to_vkms_crtc_state(old_crtc_state);
77 
78 		flush_work(&vkms_state->composer_work);
79 	}
80 
81 	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, old_state);
82 }
83 
vkms_config_show(struct seq_file * m,void * data)84 static int vkms_config_show(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
85 {
86 	struct drm_debugfs_entry *entry = m->private;
87 	struct drm_device *dev = entry->dev;
88 	struct vkms_device *vkmsdev = drm_device_to_vkms_device(dev);
89 
90 	seq_printf(m, "writeback=%d\n", vkmsdev->config->writeback);
91 	seq_printf(m, "cursor=%d\n", vkmsdev->config->cursor);
92 	seq_printf(m, "overlay=%d\n", vkmsdev->config->overlay);
93 
94 	return 0;
95 }
96 
97 static const struct drm_debugfs_info vkms_config_debugfs_list[] = {
98 	{ "vkms_config", vkms_config_show, 0 },
99 };
100 
101 static const struct drm_driver vkms_driver = {
102 	.driver_features	= DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC | DRIVER_GEM,
103 	.fops			= &vkms_driver_fops,
104 	DRM_GEM_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
105 	DRM_FBDEV_SHMEM_DRIVER_OPS,
106 
107 	.name			= DRIVER_NAME,
108 	.desc			= DRIVER_DESC,
109 	.major			= DRIVER_MAJOR,
110 	.minor			= DRIVER_MINOR,
111 };
112 
vkms_atomic_check(struct drm_device * dev,struct drm_atomic_state * state)113 static int vkms_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state)
114 {
115 	struct drm_crtc *crtc;
116 	struct drm_crtc_state *new_crtc_state;
117 	int i;
118 
119 	for_each_new_crtc_in_state(state, crtc, new_crtc_state, i) {
120 		if (!new_crtc_state->gamma_lut || !new_crtc_state->color_mgmt_changed)
121 			continue;
122 
123 		if (new_crtc_state->gamma_lut->length / sizeof(struct drm_color_lut *)
124 		    > VKMS_LUT_SIZE)
125 			return -EINVAL;
126 	}
127 
128 	return drm_atomic_helper_check(dev, state);
129 }
130 
131 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs vkms_mode_funcs = {
132 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
133 	.atomic_check = vkms_atomic_check,
134 	.atomic_commit = drm_atomic_helper_commit,
135 };
136 
137 static const struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs vkms_mode_config_helpers = {
138 	.atomic_commit_tail = vkms_atomic_commit_tail,
139 };
140 
vkms_modeset_init(struct vkms_device * vkmsdev)141 static int vkms_modeset_init(struct vkms_device *vkmsdev)
142 {
143 	struct drm_device *dev = &vkmsdev->drm;
144 	int ret;
145 
146 	ret = drmm_mode_config_init(dev);
147 	if (ret)
148 		return ret;
149 
150 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &vkms_mode_funcs;
151 	dev->mode_config.min_width = XRES_MIN;
152 	dev->mode_config.min_height = YRES_MIN;
153 	dev->mode_config.max_width = XRES_MAX;
154 	dev->mode_config.max_height = YRES_MAX;
155 	dev->mode_config.cursor_width = 512;
156 	dev->mode_config.cursor_height = 512;
157 	/*
158 	 * FIXME: There's a confusion between bpp and depth between this and
159 	 * fbdev helpers. We have to go with 0, meaning "pick the default",
160 	 * which is XRGB8888 in all cases.
161 	 */
162 	dev->mode_config.preferred_depth = 0;
163 	dev->mode_config.helper_private = &vkms_mode_config_helpers;
164 
165 	return vkms_output_init(vkmsdev);
166 }
167 
vkms_create(struct vkms_config * config)168 static int vkms_create(struct vkms_config *config)
169 {
170 	int ret;
171 	struct platform_device *pdev;
172 	struct vkms_device *vkms_device;
173 
174 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple(DRIVER_NAME, -1, NULL, 0);
175 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
176 		return PTR_ERR(pdev);
177 
178 	if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL)) {
179 		ret = -ENOMEM;
180 		goto out_unregister;
181 	}
182 
183 	vkms_device = devm_drm_dev_alloc(&pdev->dev, &vkms_driver,
184 					 struct vkms_device, drm);
185 	if (IS_ERR(vkms_device)) {
186 		ret = PTR_ERR(vkms_device);
187 		goto out_devres;
188 	}
189 	vkms_device->platform = pdev;
190 	vkms_device->config = config;
191 	config->dev = vkms_device;
192 
193 	ret = dma_coerce_mask_and_coherent(vkms_device->drm.dev,
194 					   DMA_BIT_MASK(64));
195 
196 	if (ret) {
197 		DRM_ERROR("Could not initialize DMA support\n");
198 		goto out_devres;
199 	}
200 
201 	ret = drm_vblank_init(&vkms_device->drm, 1);
202 	if (ret) {
203 		DRM_ERROR("Failed to vblank\n");
204 		goto out_devres;
205 	}
206 
207 	ret = vkms_modeset_init(vkms_device);
208 	if (ret)
209 		goto out_devres;
210 
211 	drm_debugfs_add_files(&vkms_device->drm, vkms_config_debugfs_list,
212 			      ARRAY_SIZE(vkms_config_debugfs_list));
213 
214 	ret = drm_dev_register(&vkms_device->drm, 0);
215 	if (ret)
216 		goto out_devres;
217 
218 	drm_client_setup(&vkms_device->drm, NULL);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 
222 out_devres:
223 	devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
224 out_unregister:
225 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
vkms_init(void)229 static int __init vkms_init(void)
230 {
231 	int ret;
232 	struct vkms_config *config;
233 
234 	config = kmalloc(sizeof(*config), GFP_KERNEL);
235 	if (!config)
236 		return -ENOMEM;
237 
238 	config->cursor = enable_cursor;
239 	config->writeback = enable_writeback;
240 	config->overlay = enable_overlay;
241 
242 	ret = vkms_create(config);
243 	if (ret) {
244 		kfree(config);
245 		return ret;
246 	}
247 
248 	default_config = config;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
vkms_destroy(struct vkms_config * config)253 static void vkms_destroy(struct vkms_config *config)
254 {
255 	struct platform_device *pdev;
256 
257 	if (!config->dev) {
258 		DRM_INFO("vkms_device is NULL.\n");
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	pdev = config->dev->platform;
263 
264 	drm_dev_unregister(&config->dev->drm);
265 	drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(&config->dev->drm);
266 	devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
267 	platform_device_unregister(pdev);
268 
269 	config->dev = NULL;
270 }
271 
vkms_exit(void)272 static void __exit vkms_exit(void)
273 {
274 	if (!default_config)
275 		return;
276 
277 	vkms_destroy(default_config);
278 	kfree(default_config);
279 }
280 
281 module_init(vkms_init);
282 module_exit(vkms_exit);
283 
284 MODULE_AUTHOR("Haneen Mohammed <hamohammed.sa@gmail.com>");
285 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rodrigo Siqueira <rodrigosiqueiramelo@gmail.com>");
286 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
287 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
288