1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  *
23  * Authors:
24  *    Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
25  *    Jerome Anand <jerome.anand@intel.com>
26  *    based on VED patches
27  *
28  */
29 
30 /**
31  * DOC: LPE Audio integration for HDMI or DP playback
32  *
33  * Motivation:
34  * Atom platforms (e.g. valleyview and cherryTrail) integrates a DMA-based
35  * interface as an alternative to the traditional HDaudio path. While this
36  * mode is unrelated to the LPE aka SST audio engine, the documentation refers
37  * to this mode as LPE so we keep this notation for the sake of consistency.
38  *
39  * The interface is handled by a separate standalone driver maintained in the
40  * ALSA subsystem for simplicity. To minimize the interaction between the two
41  * subsystems, a bridge is setup between the hdmi-lpe-audio and i915:
42  * 1. Create a platform device to share MMIO/IRQ resources
43  * 2. Make the platform device child of i915 device for runtime PM.
44  * 3. Create IRQ chip to forward the LPE audio irqs.
45  * the hdmi-lpe-audio driver probes the lpe audio device and creates a new
46  * sound card
47  *
48  * Threats:
49  * Due to the restriction in Linux platform device model, user need manually
50  * uninstall the hdmi-lpe-audio driver before uninstalling i915 module,
51  * otherwise we might run into use-after-free issues after i915 removes the
52  * platform device: even though hdmi-lpe-audio driver is released, the modules
53  * is still in "installed" status.
54  *
55  * Implementation:
56  * The MMIO/REG platform resources are created according to the registers
57  * specification.
58  * When forwarding LPE audio irqs, the flow control handler selection depends
59  * on the platform, for example on valleyview handle_simple_irq is enough.
60  *
61  */
62 
63 #include <linux/acpi.h>
64 #include <linux/delay.h>
65 #include <linux/device.h>
66 #include <linux/irq.h>
67 #include <linux/pci.h>
68 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
69 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
70 
71 #include <drm/intel/intel_lpe_audio.h>
72 
73 #include "i915_drv.h"
74 #include "i915_irq.h"
75 #include "intel_audio_regs.h"
76 #include "intel_de.h"
77 #include "intel_lpe_audio.h"
78 #include "intel_pci_config.h"
79 
80 #define HAS_LPE_AUDIO(display) ((display)->audio.lpe.platdev)
81 
82 static struct platform_device *
lpe_audio_platdev_create(struct intel_display * display)83 lpe_audio_platdev_create(struct intel_display *display)
84 {
85 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(display->drm->dev);
86 	struct platform_device_info pinfo = {};
87 	struct resource *rsc;
88 	struct platform_device *platdev;
89 	struct intel_hdmi_lpe_audio_pdata *pdata;
90 
91 	pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
92 	if (!pdata)
93 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
94 
95 	rsc = kcalloc(2, sizeof(*rsc), GFP_KERNEL);
96 	if (!rsc) {
97 		kfree(pdata);
98 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
99 	}
100 
101 	rsc[0].start    = display->audio.lpe.irq;
102 	rsc[0].end      = display->audio.lpe.irq;
103 	rsc[0].flags    = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
104 	rsc[0].name     = "hdmi-lpe-audio-irq";
105 
106 	rsc[1].start    = pci_resource_start(pdev, GEN4_GTTMMADR_BAR) +
107 		I915_HDMI_LPE_AUDIO_BASE;
108 	rsc[1].end      = pci_resource_start(pdev, GEN4_GTTMMADR_BAR) +
109 		I915_HDMI_LPE_AUDIO_BASE + I915_HDMI_LPE_AUDIO_SIZE - 1;
110 	rsc[1].flags    = IORESOURCE_MEM;
111 	rsc[1].name     = "hdmi-lpe-audio-mmio";
112 
113 	pinfo.parent = display->drm->dev;
114 	pinfo.name = "hdmi-lpe-audio";
115 	pinfo.id = -1;
116 	pinfo.res = rsc;
117 	pinfo.num_res = 2;
118 	pinfo.data = pdata;
119 	pinfo.size_data = sizeof(*pdata);
120 	pinfo.dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
121 
122 	pdata->num_pipes = INTEL_NUM_PIPES(display);
123 	pdata->num_ports = display->platform.cherryview ? 3 : 2; /* B,C,D or B,C */
124 	pdata->port[0].pipe = -1;
125 	pdata->port[1].pipe = -1;
126 	pdata->port[2].pipe = -1;
127 	spin_lock_init(&pdata->lpe_audio_slock);
128 
129 	platdev = platform_device_register_full(&pinfo);
130 	kfree(rsc);
131 	kfree(pdata);
132 
133 	if (IS_ERR(platdev)) {
134 		drm_err(display->drm,
135 			"Failed to allocate LPE audio platform device\n");
136 		return platdev;
137 	}
138 
139 	pm_runtime_no_callbacks(&platdev->dev);
140 
141 	return platdev;
142 }
143 
lpe_audio_platdev_destroy(struct intel_display * display)144 static void lpe_audio_platdev_destroy(struct intel_display *display)
145 {
146 	/* XXX Note that platform_device_register_full() allocates a dma_mask
147 	 * and never frees it. We can't free it here as we cannot guarantee
148 	 * this is the last reference (i.e. that the dma_mask will not be
149 	 * used after our unregister). So ee choose to leak the sizeof(u64)
150 	 * allocation here - it should be fixed in the platform_device rather
151 	 * than us fiddle with its internals.
152 	 */
153 
154 	platform_device_unregister(display->audio.lpe.platdev);
155 }
156 
lpe_audio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data * d)157 static void lpe_audio_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
158 {
159 }
160 
lpe_audio_irq_mask(struct irq_data * d)161 static void lpe_audio_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
162 {
163 }
164 
165 static struct irq_chip lpe_audio_irqchip = {
166 	.name = "hdmi_lpe_audio_irqchip",
167 	.irq_mask = lpe_audio_irq_mask,
168 	.irq_unmask = lpe_audio_irq_unmask,
169 };
170 
lpe_audio_irq_init(struct intel_display * display)171 static int lpe_audio_irq_init(struct intel_display *display)
172 {
173 	struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(display->drm);
174 	int irq = display->audio.lpe.irq;
175 
176 	drm_WARN_ON(display->drm, !intel_irqs_enabled(dev_priv));
177 	irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(irq,
178 				&lpe_audio_irqchip,
179 				handle_simple_irq,
180 				"hdmi_lpe_audio_irq_handler");
181 
182 	return irq_set_chip_data(irq, dev_priv);
183 }
184 
lpe_audio_detect(struct intel_display * display)185 static bool lpe_audio_detect(struct intel_display *display)
186 {
187 	int lpe_present = false;
188 
189 	if (display->platform.valleyview || display->platform.cherryview) {
190 		static const struct pci_device_id atom_hdaudio_ids[] = {
191 			/* Baytrail */
192 			{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x0f04)},
193 			/* Braswell */
194 			{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2284)},
195 			{}
196 		};
197 
198 		if (!pci_dev_present(atom_hdaudio_ids)) {
199 			drm_info(display->drm,
200 				 "HDaudio controller not detected, using LPE audio instead\n");
201 			lpe_present = true;
202 		}
203 	}
204 	return lpe_present;
205 }
206 
lpe_audio_setup(struct intel_display * display)207 static int lpe_audio_setup(struct intel_display *display)
208 {
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	display->audio.lpe.irq = irq_alloc_desc(0);
212 	if (display->audio.lpe.irq < 0) {
213 		drm_err(display->drm, "Failed to allocate IRQ desc: %d\n",
214 			display->audio.lpe.irq);
215 		ret = display->audio.lpe.irq;
216 		goto err;
217 	}
218 
219 	drm_dbg(display->drm, "irq = %d\n", display->audio.lpe.irq);
220 
221 	ret = lpe_audio_irq_init(display);
222 
223 	if (ret) {
224 		drm_err(display->drm,
225 			"Failed to initialize irqchip for lpe audio: %d\n",
226 			ret);
227 		goto err_free_irq;
228 	}
229 
230 	display->audio.lpe.platdev = lpe_audio_platdev_create(display);
231 
232 	if (IS_ERR(display->audio.lpe.platdev)) {
233 		ret = PTR_ERR(display->audio.lpe.platdev);
234 		drm_err(display->drm,
235 			"Failed to create lpe audio platform device: %d\n",
236 			ret);
237 		goto err_free_irq;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* enable chicken bit; at least this is required for Dell Wyse 3040
241 	 * with DP outputs (but only sometimes by some reason!)
242 	 */
243 	intel_de_write(display, VLV_AUD_CHICKEN_BIT_REG,
244 		       VLV_CHICKEN_BIT_DBG_ENABLE);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 err_free_irq:
248 	irq_free_desc(display->audio.lpe.irq);
249 err:
250 	display->audio.lpe.irq = -1;
251 	display->audio.lpe.platdev = NULL;
252 	return ret;
253 }
254 
255 /**
256  * intel_lpe_audio_irq_handler() - forwards the LPE audio irq
257  * @display: display device
258  *
259  * the LPE Audio irq is forwarded to the irq handler registered by LPE audio
260  * driver.
261  */
intel_lpe_audio_irq_handler(struct intel_display * display)262 void intel_lpe_audio_irq_handler(struct intel_display *display)
263 {
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	if (!HAS_LPE_AUDIO(display))
267 		return;
268 
269 	ret = generic_handle_irq(display->audio.lpe.irq);
270 	if (ret)
271 		drm_err_ratelimited(display->drm,
272 				    "error handling LPE audio irq: %d\n", ret);
273 }
274 
275 /**
276  * intel_lpe_audio_init() - detect and setup the bridge between HDMI LPE Audio
277  * driver and i915
278  * @display: display device
279  *
280  * Return: 0 if successful. non-zero if detection or
281  * llocation/initialization fails
282  */
intel_lpe_audio_init(struct intel_display * display)283 int intel_lpe_audio_init(struct intel_display *display)
284 {
285 	int ret = -ENODEV;
286 
287 	if (lpe_audio_detect(display)) {
288 		ret = lpe_audio_setup(display);
289 		if (ret < 0)
290 			drm_err(display->drm,
291 				"failed to setup LPE Audio bridge\n");
292 	}
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
296 /**
297  * intel_lpe_audio_teardown() - destroy the bridge between HDMI LPE
298  * audio driver and i915
299  * @display: display device
300  *
301  * release all the resources for LPE audio <-> i915 bridge.
302  */
intel_lpe_audio_teardown(struct intel_display * display)303 void intel_lpe_audio_teardown(struct intel_display *display)
304 {
305 	if (!HAS_LPE_AUDIO(display))
306 		return;
307 
308 	lpe_audio_platdev_destroy(display);
309 
310 	irq_free_desc(display->audio.lpe.irq);
311 
312 	display->audio.lpe.irq = -1;
313 	display->audio.lpe.platdev = NULL;
314 }
315 
316 /**
317  * intel_lpe_audio_notify() - notify lpe audio event
318  * audio driver and i915
319  * @display: display device
320  * @cpu_transcoder: CPU transcoder
321  * @port: port
322  * @eld : ELD data
323  * @ls_clock: Link symbol clock in kHz
324  * @dp_output: Driving a DP output?
325  *
326  * Notify lpe audio driver of eld change.
327  */
intel_lpe_audio_notify(struct intel_display * display,enum transcoder cpu_transcoder,enum port port,const void * eld,int ls_clock,bool dp_output)328 void intel_lpe_audio_notify(struct intel_display *display,
329 			    enum transcoder cpu_transcoder, enum port port,
330 			    const void *eld, int ls_clock, bool dp_output)
331 {
332 	unsigned long irqflags;
333 	struct intel_hdmi_lpe_audio_pdata *pdata;
334 	struct intel_hdmi_lpe_audio_port_pdata *ppdata;
335 	u32 audio_enable;
336 
337 	if (!HAS_LPE_AUDIO(display))
338 		return;
339 
340 	pdata = dev_get_platdata(&display->audio.lpe.platdev->dev);
341 	ppdata = &pdata->port[port - PORT_B];
342 
343 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pdata->lpe_audio_slock, irqflags);
344 
345 	audio_enable = intel_de_read(display, VLV_AUD_PORT_EN_DBG(port));
346 
347 	if (eld != NULL) {
348 		memcpy(ppdata->eld, eld, HDMI_MAX_ELD_BYTES);
349 		ppdata->pipe = cpu_transcoder;
350 		ppdata->ls_clock = ls_clock;
351 		ppdata->dp_output = dp_output;
352 
353 		/* Unmute the amp for both DP and HDMI */
354 		intel_de_write(display, VLV_AUD_PORT_EN_DBG(port),
355 			       audio_enable & ~VLV_AMP_MUTE);
356 	} else {
357 		memset(ppdata->eld, 0, HDMI_MAX_ELD_BYTES);
358 		ppdata->pipe = -1;
359 		ppdata->ls_clock = 0;
360 		ppdata->dp_output = false;
361 
362 		/* Mute the amp for both DP and HDMI */
363 		intel_de_write(display, VLV_AUD_PORT_EN_DBG(port),
364 			       audio_enable | VLV_AMP_MUTE);
365 	}
366 
367 	if (pdata->notify_audio_lpe)
368 		pdata->notify_audio_lpe(display->audio.lpe.platdev, port - PORT_B);
369 
370 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pdata->lpe_audio_slock, irqflags);
371 }
372