1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies
4  * Author: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
8 #include <linux/elf.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/ioport.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/mm.h>
14 #include <linux/mman.h>
15 #include <linux/random.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/vdso_datastore.h>
19 
20 #include <asm/abi.h>
21 #include <asm/mips-cps.h>
22 #include <asm/page.h>
23 #include <asm/vdso.h>
24 #include <vdso/helpers.h>
25 #include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
26 
27 static_assert(VDSO_NR_PAGES == __VDSO_PAGES);
28 
init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image * image)29 static void __init init_vdso_image(struct mips_vdso_image *image)
30 {
31 	unsigned long num_pages, i;
32 	unsigned long data_pfn;
33 
34 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->data));
35 	BUG_ON(!PAGE_ALIGNED(image->size));
36 
37 	num_pages = image->size / PAGE_SIZE;
38 
39 	data_pfn = __phys_to_pfn(__pa_symbol(image->data));
40 	for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++)
41 		image->mapping.pages[i] = pfn_to_page(data_pfn + i);
42 }
43 
init_vdso(void)44 static int __init init_vdso(void)
45 {
46 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image);
47 
48 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32
49 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_o32);
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32
53 	init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_n32);
54 #endif
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
59 
vdso_base(void)60 static unsigned long vdso_base(void)
61 {
62 	unsigned long base = STACK_TOP;
63 
64 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) {
65 		/* Skip the delay slot emulation page */
66 		base += PAGE_SIZE;
67 	}
68 
69 	if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
70 		base += get_random_u32_below(VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE);
71 		base = PAGE_ALIGN(base);
72 	}
73 
74 	return base;
75 }
76 
arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm * bprm,int uses_interp)77 int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
78 {
79 	struct mips_vdso_image *image = current->thread.abi->vdso;
80 	struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
81 	unsigned long gic_size, size, base, data_addr, vdso_addr, gic_pfn, gic_base;
82 	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
83 	int ret;
84 
85 	if (mmap_write_lock_killable(mm))
86 		return -EINTR;
87 
88 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MIPS_FP_SUPPORT)) {
89 		unsigned long unused;
90 
91 		/* Map delay slot emulation page */
92 		base = do_mmap(NULL, STACK_TOP, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
93 			       MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, 0, 0, &unused,
94 			       NULL);
95 		if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
96 			ret = base;
97 			goto out;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Determine total area size. This includes the VDSO data itself, the
103 	 * data page, and the GIC user page if present. Always create a mapping
104 	 * for the GIC user area if the GIC is present regardless of whether it
105 	 * is the current clocksource, in case it comes into use later on. We
106 	 * only map a page even though the total area is 64K, as we only need
107 	 * the counter registers at the start.
108 	 */
109 	gic_size = mips_gic_present() ? PAGE_SIZE : 0;
110 	size = gic_size + VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE + image->size;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Find a region that's large enough for us to perform the
114 	 * colour-matching alignment below.
115 	 */
116 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases)
117 		size += shm_align_mask + 1;
118 
119 	base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, vdso_base(), size, 0, 0);
120 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(base)) {
121 		ret = base;
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * If we suffer from dcache aliasing, ensure that the VDSO data page
127 	 * mapping is coloured the same as the kernel's mapping of that memory.
128 	 * This ensures that when the kernel updates the VDSO data userland
129 	 * will observe it without requiring cache invalidations.
130 	 */
131 	if (cpu_has_dc_aliases) {
132 		base = __ALIGN_MASK(base, shm_align_mask);
133 		base += ((unsigned long)vdso_k_time_data - gic_size) & shm_align_mask;
134 	}
135 
136 	data_addr = base + gic_size;
137 	vdso_addr = data_addr + VDSO_NR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
138 
139 	vma = vdso_install_vvar_mapping(mm, data_addr);
140 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
141 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
142 		goto out;
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Map GIC user page. */
146 	if (gic_size) {
147 		gic_base = (unsigned long)mips_gic_base + MIPS_GIC_USER_OFS;
148 		gic_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(gic_base));
149 		static const struct vm_special_mapping gic_mapping = {
150 			.name	= "[gic]",
151 			.pages	= (struct page **) { NULL },
152 		};
153 
154 		vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, base, gic_size, VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD,
155 					       &gic_mapping);
156 		if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
157 			ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
158 			goto out;
159 		}
160 
161 		ret = io_remap_pfn_range(vma, base, gic_pfn, gic_size,
162 					 pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot));
163 		if (ret)
164 			goto out;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Map VDSO image. */
168 	vma = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_addr, image->size,
169 				       VM_READ | VM_EXEC |
170 				       VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC,
171 				       &image->mapping);
172 	if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
173 		ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
174 		goto out;
175 	}
176 
177 	mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_addr;
178 	ret = 0;
179 
180 out:
181 	mmap_write_unlock(mm);
182 	return ret;
183 }
184