1 /*
2  * Scanning implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
5  * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
6  * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
7  * Copyright 2006-2007	Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
8  * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <net/mac80211.h>
22 
23 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
24 #include "driver-ops.h"
25 #include "mesh.h"
26 
27 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
28 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 8)
30 
31 struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local * local,u8 * bssid,int freq,u8 * ssid,u8 ssid_len)32 ieee80211_rx_bss_get(struct ieee80211_local *local, u8 *bssid, int freq,
33 		     u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len)
34 {
35 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
36 
37 	cbss = cfg80211_get_bss(local->hw.wiphy,
38 				ieee80211_get_channel(local->hw.wiphy, freq),
39 				bssid, ssid, ssid_len, 0, 0);
40 	if (!cbss)
41 		return NULL;
42 	return (void *)cbss->priv;
43 }
44 
ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss * cbss)45 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_free(struct cfg80211_bss *cbss)
46 {
47 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
48 
49 	kfree(bss_mesh_id(bss));
50 	kfree(bss_mesh_cfg(bss));
51 }
52 
ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct ieee80211_bss * bss)53 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local *local,
54 			  struct ieee80211_bss *bss)
55 {
56 	if (!bss)
57 		return;
58 	cfg80211_put_bss(container_of((void *)bss, struct cfg80211_bss, priv));
59 }
60 
is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems * elems)61 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems *elems)
62 {
63 	u8 qos_info;
64 
65 	if (elems->wmm_info && elems->wmm_info_len == 7
66 	    && elems->wmm_info[5] == 1)
67 		qos_info = elems->wmm_info[6];
68 	else if (elems->wmm_param && elems->wmm_param_len == 24
69 		 && elems->wmm_param[5] == 1)
70 		qos_info = elems->wmm_param[6];
71 	else
72 		/* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
73 		return false;
74 
75 	return qos_info & IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD;
76 }
77 
78 struct ieee80211_bss *
ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local * local,struct ieee80211_rx_status * rx_status,struct ieee80211_mgmt * mgmt,size_t len,struct ieee802_11_elems * elems,struct ieee80211_channel * channel,bool beacon)79 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local *local,
80 			  struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status,
81 			  struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt,
82 			  size_t len,
83 			  struct ieee802_11_elems *elems,
84 			  struct ieee80211_channel *channel,
85 			  bool beacon)
86 {
87 	struct cfg80211_bss *cbss;
88 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
89 	int clen, srlen;
90 	s32 signal = 0;
91 
92 	if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_DBM)
93 		signal = rx_status->signal * 100;
94 	else if (local->hw.flags & IEEE80211_HW_SIGNAL_UNSPEC)
95 		signal = (rx_status->signal * 100) / local->hw.max_signal;
96 
97 	cbss = cfg80211_inform_bss_frame(local->hw.wiphy, channel,
98 					 mgmt, len, signal, GFP_ATOMIC);
99 
100 	if (!cbss)
101 		return NULL;
102 
103 	cbss->free_priv = ieee80211_rx_bss_free;
104 	bss = (void *)cbss->priv;
105 
106 	/* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
107 	if (elems->erp_info && elems->erp_info_len >= 1) {
108 		bss->erp_value = elems->erp_info[0];
109 		bss->has_erp_value = true;
110 	}
111 
112 	if (elems->tim) {
113 		struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim_ie =
114 			(struct ieee80211_tim_ie *)elems->tim;
115 		bss->dtim_period = tim_ie->dtim_period;
116 	}
117 
118 	/* If the beacon had no TIM IE, or it was invalid, use 1 */
119 	if (beacon && !bss->dtim_period)
120 		bss->dtim_period = 1;
121 
122 	/* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
123 	srlen = 0;
124 	if (elems->supp_rates) {
125 		clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES;
126 		if (clen > elems->supp_rates_len)
127 			clen = elems->supp_rates_len;
128 		memcpy(bss->supp_rates, elems->supp_rates, clen);
129 		srlen += clen;
130 	}
131 	if (elems->ext_supp_rates) {
132 		clen = IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES - srlen;
133 		if (clen > elems->ext_supp_rates_len)
134 			clen = elems->ext_supp_rates_len;
135 		memcpy(bss->supp_rates + srlen, elems->ext_supp_rates, clen);
136 		srlen += clen;
137 	}
138 	if (srlen)
139 		bss->supp_rates_len = srlen;
140 
141 	bss->wmm_used = elems->wmm_param || elems->wmm_info;
142 	bss->uapsd_supported = is_uapsd_supported(elems);
143 
144 	if (!beacon)
145 		bss->last_probe_resp = jiffies;
146 
147 	return bss;
148 }
149 
150 ieee80211_rx_result
ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct sk_buff * skb)151 ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata, struct sk_buff *skb)
152 {
153 	struct ieee80211_rx_status *rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb);
154 	struct ieee80211_mgmt *mgmt;
155 	struct ieee80211_bss *bss;
156 	u8 *elements;
157 	struct ieee80211_channel *channel;
158 	size_t baselen;
159 	int freq;
160 	__le16 fc;
161 	bool presp, beacon = false;
162 	struct ieee802_11_elems elems;
163 
164 	if (skb->len < 2)
165 		return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
166 
167 	mgmt = (struct ieee80211_mgmt *) skb->data;
168 	fc = mgmt->frame_control;
169 
170 	if (ieee80211_is_ctl(fc))
171 		return RX_CONTINUE;
172 
173 	if (skb->len < 24)
174 		return RX_CONTINUE;
175 
176 	presp = ieee80211_is_probe_resp(fc);
177 	if (presp) {
178 		/* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address */
179 		if (memcmp(mgmt->da, sdata->vif.addr, ETH_ALEN))
180 			return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
181 
182 		presp = true;
183 		elements = mgmt->u.probe_resp.variable;
184 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.probe_resp.variable);
185 	} else {
186 		beacon = ieee80211_is_beacon(fc);
187 		baselen = offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt, u.beacon.variable);
188 		elements = mgmt->u.beacon.variable;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (!presp && !beacon)
192 		return RX_CONTINUE;
193 
194 	if (baselen > skb->len)
195 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
196 
197 	ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements, skb->len - baselen, &elems);
198 
199 	if (elems.ds_params && elems.ds_params_len == 1)
200 		freq = ieee80211_channel_to_frequency(elems.ds_params[0],
201 						      rx_status->band);
202 	else
203 		freq = rx_status->freq;
204 
205 	channel = ieee80211_get_channel(sdata->local->hw.wiphy, freq);
206 
207 	if (!channel || channel->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED)
208 		return RX_DROP_MONITOR;
209 
210 	bss = ieee80211_bss_info_update(sdata->local, rx_status,
211 					mgmt, skb->len, &elems,
212 					channel, beacon);
213 	if (bss)
214 		ieee80211_rx_bss_put(sdata->local, bss);
215 
216 	if (channel == sdata->local->oper_channel)
217 		return RX_CONTINUE;
218 
219 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
220 	return RX_QUEUED;
221 }
222 
223 /* return false if no more work */
ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local * local)224 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
225 {
226 	struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
227 	enum ieee80211_band band;
228 	int i, ielen, n_chans;
229 
230 	do {
231 		if (local->hw_scan_band == IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS)
232 			return false;
233 
234 		band = local->hw_scan_band;
235 		n_chans = 0;
236 		for (i = 0; i < req->n_channels; i++) {
237 			if (req->channels[i]->band == band) {
238 				local->hw_scan_req->channels[n_chans] =
239 							req->channels[i];
240 				n_chans++;
241 			}
242 		}
243 
244 		local->hw_scan_band++;
245 	} while (!n_chans);
246 
247 	local->hw_scan_req->n_channels = n_chans;
248 
249 	ielen = ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local, (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req->ie,
250 					 req->ie, req->ie_len, band,
251 					 req->rates[band], 0);
252 	local->hw_scan_req->ie_len = ielen;
253 	local->hw_scan_req->no_cck = req->no_cck;
254 
255 	return true;
256 }
257 
__ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,bool aborted,bool was_hw_scan)258 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted,
259 				       bool was_hw_scan)
260 {
261 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
262 
263 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
267 	 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
268 	 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
269 	 * successfully.
270 	 */
271 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scanning && !aborted))
272 		aborted = true;
273 
274 	if (WARN_ON(!local->scan_req))
275 		return;
276 
277 	if (was_hw_scan && !aborted && ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local)) {
278 		int rc = drv_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
279 		if (rc == 0)
280 			return;
281 	}
282 
283 	kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
284 	local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
285 
286 	if (local->scan_req != local->int_scan_req)
287 		cfg80211_scan_done(local->scan_req, aborted);
288 	local->scan_req = NULL;
289 	local->scan_sdata = NULL;
290 
291 	local->scanning = 0;
292 	local->scan_channel = NULL;
293 
294 	/* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
295 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
296 
297 	if (!was_hw_scan) {
298 		ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
299 		drv_sw_scan_complete(local);
300 		ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, true);
301 	}
302 
303 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
304 
305 	ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local);
306 	ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local);
307 	ieee80211_mesh_notify_scan_completed(local);
308 	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->work_work);
309 }
310 
ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw * hw,bool aborted)311 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, bool aborted)
312 {
313 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
314 
315 	trace_api_scan_completed(local, aborted);
316 
317 	set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning);
318 	if (aborted)
319 		set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
320 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, 0);
321 }
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed);
323 
ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local * local)324 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local *local)
325 {
326 	/*
327 	 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
328 	 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
329 	 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
330 	 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
331 	 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
332 	 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
333 	 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
334 	 *
335 	 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
336 	 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
337 	 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
338 	 */
339 	drv_sw_scan_start(local);
340 
341 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = 0;
342 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
343 	local->scan_channel_idx = 0;
344 
345 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, true);
346 
347 	ieee80211_configure_filter(local);
348 
349 	/* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
350 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, 0);
351 
352 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw,
353 				     &local->scan_work, 0);
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357 
358 
__ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct cfg80211_scan_request * req)359 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
360 				  struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
361 {
362 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
363 	int rc;
364 
365 	lockdep_assert_held(&local->mtx);
366 
367 	if (local->scan_req)
368 		return -EBUSY;
369 
370 	if (!list_empty(&local->work_list)) {
371 		/* wait for the work to finish/time out */
372 		local->scan_req = req;
373 		local->scan_sdata = sdata;
374 		return 0;
375 	}
376 
377 	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
378 		u8 *ies;
379 
380 		local->hw_scan_req = kmalloc(
381 				sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
382 				req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]) +
383 				2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN + local->scan_ies_len +
384 				req->ie_len, GFP_KERNEL);
385 		if (!local->hw_scan_req)
386 			return -ENOMEM;
387 
388 		local->hw_scan_req->ssids = req->ssids;
389 		local->hw_scan_req->n_ssids = req->n_ssids;
390 		ies = (u8 *)local->hw_scan_req +
391 			sizeof(*local->hw_scan_req) +
392 			req->n_channels * sizeof(req->channels[0]);
393 		local->hw_scan_req->ie = ies;
394 
395 		local->hw_scan_band = 0;
396 
397 		/*
398 		 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
399 		 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
400 		 * anything that might be changed here and leave
401 		 * this function early must not go after this
402 		 * allocation.
403 		 */
404 	}
405 
406 	local->scan_req = req;
407 	local->scan_sdata = sdata;
408 
409 	if (local->ops->hw_scan)
410 		__set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
411 	else
412 		__set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
413 
414 	ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
415 
416 	if (local->ops->hw_scan) {
417 		WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local));
418 		rc = drv_hw_scan(local, sdata, local->hw_scan_req);
419 	} else
420 		rc = ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local);
421 
422 	if (rc) {
423 		kfree(local->hw_scan_req);
424 		local->hw_scan_req = NULL;
425 		local->scanning = 0;
426 
427 		ieee80211_recalc_idle(local);
428 
429 		local->scan_req = NULL;
430 		local->scan_sdata = NULL;
431 	}
432 
433 	return rc;
434 }
435 
436 static unsigned long
ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel * chan)437 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
438 {
439 	/*
440 	 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
441 	 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
442 	 */
443 	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN)
444 		return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
445 	return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY + IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
446 }
447 
ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local * local,unsigned long * next_delay)448 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local *local,
449 					  unsigned long *next_delay)
450 {
451 	bool associated = false;
452 	bool tx_empty = true;
453 	bool bad_latency;
454 	bool listen_int_exceeded;
455 	unsigned long min_beacon_int = 0;
456 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
457 	struct ieee80211_channel *next_chan;
458 
459 	/*
460 	 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
461 	 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
462 	 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
463 	 */
464 	mutex_lock(&local->iflist_mtx);
465 	list_for_each_entry(sdata, &local->interfaces, list) {
466 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata))
467 			continue;
468 
469 		if (sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION) {
470 			if (sdata->u.mgd.associated) {
471 				associated = true;
472 
473 				if (sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int <
474 				    min_beacon_int || min_beacon_int == 0)
475 					min_beacon_int =
476 						sdata->vif.bss_conf.beacon_int;
477 
478 				if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata->dev)) {
479 					tx_empty = false;
480 					break;
481 				}
482 			}
483 		}
484 	}
485 	mutex_unlock(&local->iflist_mtx);
486 
487 	next_chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
491 	 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
492 	 * with the current traffic situation.
493 	 *
494 	 * Since we don't know if the AP has pending frames for us
495 	 * we can only check for our tx queues and use the current
496 	 * pm_qos requirements for rx. Hence, if no tx traffic occurs
497 	 * at all we will scan as many channels in a row as the pm_qos
498 	 * latency allows us to. Additionally we also check for the
499 	 * currently negotiated listen interval to prevent losing
500 	 * frames unnecessarily.
501 	 *
502 	 * Otherwise switch back to the operating channel.
503 	 */
504 
505 	bad_latency = time_after(jiffies +
506 			ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
507 			local->leave_oper_channel_time +
508 			usecs_to_jiffies(pm_qos_request(PM_QOS_NETWORK_LATENCY)));
509 
510 	listen_int_exceeded = time_after(jiffies +
511 			ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan),
512 			local->leave_oper_channel_time +
513 			usecs_to_jiffies(min_beacon_int * 1024) *
514 			local->hw.conf.listen_interval);
515 
516 	if (associated && (!tx_empty || bad_latency || listen_int_exceeded))
517 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SUSPEND;
518 	else
519 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
520 
521 	*next_delay = 0;
522 }
523 
ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local * local,unsigned long * next_delay)524 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local *local,
525 					     unsigned long *next_delay)
526 {
527 	int skip;
528 	struct ieee80211_channel *chan;
529 
530 	skip = 0;
531 	chan = local->scan_req->channels[local->scan_channel_idx];
532 
533 	local->scan_channel = chan;
534 
535 	if (ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL))
536 		skip = 1;
537 
538 	/* advance state machine to next channel/band */
539 	local->scan_channel_idx++;
540 
541 	if (skip) {
542 		/* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
543 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
544 		return;
545 	}
546 
547 	/*
548 	 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
549 	 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
550 	 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
551 	 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
552 	 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
553 	 * received.
554 	 *
555 	 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
556 	 */
557 	if (chan->flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_PASSIVE_SCAN ||
558 	    !local->scan_req->n_ssids) {
559 		*next_delay = IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME;
560 		local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
561 		return;
562 	}
563 
564 	/* active scan, send probes */
565 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY;
566 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SEND_PROBE;
567 }
568 
ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local * local,unsigned long * next_delay)569 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local *local,
570 					    unsigned long *next_delay)
571 {
572 	int i;
573 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata = local->scan_sdata;
574 	enum ieee80211_band band = local->hw.conf.channel->band;
575 
576 	for (i = 0; i < local->scan_req->n_ssids; i++)
577 		ieee80211_send_probe_req(
578 			sdata, NULL,
579 			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid,
580 			local->scan_req->ssids[i].ssid_len,
581 			local->scan_req->ie, local->scan_req->ie_len,
582 			local->scan_req->rates[band], false,
583 			local->scan_req->no_cck);
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
587 	 * on the channel.
588 	 */
589 	*next_delay = IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME;
590 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_DECISION;
591 }
592 
ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local * local,unsigned long * next_delay)593 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local *local,
594 					 unsigned long *next_delay)
595 {
596 	/* switch back to the operating channel */
597 	local->scan_channel = NULL;
598 	ieee80211_hw_config(local, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL);
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Re-enable vifs and beaconing.  Leave PS
602 	 * in off-channel state..will put that back
603 	 * on-channel at the end of scanning.
604 	 */
605 	ieee80211_offchannel_return(local, false);
606 
607 	*next_delay = HZ / 5;
608 	/* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
609 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_RESUME;
610 }
611 
ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local * local,unsigned long * next_delay)612 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local *local,
613 					unsigned long *next_delay)
614 {
615 	/* PS already is in off-channel mode */
616 	ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local, false);
617 
618 	if (local->ops->flush) {
619 		drv_flush(local, false);
620 		*next_delay = 0;
621 	} else
622 		*next_delay = HZ / 10;
623 
624 	/* remember when we left the operating channel */
625 	local->leave_oper_channel_time = jiffies;
626 
627 	/* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
628 	local->next_scan_state = SCAN_SET_CHANNEL;
629 }
630 
ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct * work)631 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct *work)
632 {
633 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
634 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local, scan_work.work);
635 	struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata;
636 	unsigned long next_delay = 0;
637 	bool aborted, hw_scan;
638 
639 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
640 
641 	sdata = local->scan_sdata;
642 
643 	if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED, &local->scanning)) {
644 		aborted = test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED, &local->scanning);
645 		goto out_complete;
646 	}
647 
648 	if (!sdata || !local->scan_req)
649 		goto out;
650 
651 	if (local->scan_req && !local->scanning) {
652 		struct cfg80211_scan_request *req = local->scan_req;
653 		int rc;
654 
655 		local->scan_req = NULL;
656 		local->scan_sdata = NULL;
657 
658 		rc = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
659 		if (rc) {
660 			/* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
661 			local->scan_req = req;
662 			aborted = true;
663 			goto out_complete;
664 		} else
665 			goto out;
666 	}
667 
668 	/*
669 	 * Avoid re-scheduling when the sdata is going away.
670 	 */
671 	if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
672 		aborted = true;
673 		goto out_complete;
674 	}
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
678 	 * without scheduling a new work
679 	 */
680 	do {
681 		if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata)) {
682 			aborted = true;
683 			goto out_complete;
684 		}
685 
686 		switch (local->next_scan_state) {
687 		case SCAN_DECISION:
688 			/* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
689 			if (local->scan_channel_idx >= local->scan_req->n_channels) {
690 				aborted = false;
691 				goto out_complete;
692 			}
693 			ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local, &next_delay);
694 			break;
695 		case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL:
696 			ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local, &next_delay);
697 			break;
698 		case SCAN_SEND_PROBE:
699 			ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local, &next_delay);
700 			break;
701 		case SCAN_SUSPEND:
702 			ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local, &next_delay);
703 			break;
704 		case SCAN_RESUME:
705 			ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local, &next_delay);
706 			break;
707 		}
708 	} while (next_delay == 0);
709 
710 	ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local->hw, &local->scan_work, next_delay);
711 	goto out;
712 
713 out_complete:
714 	hw_scan = test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning);
715 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, aborted, hw_scan);
716 out:
717 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
718 }
719 
ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct cfg80211_scan_request * req)720 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
721 			   struct cfg80211_scan_request *req)
722 {
723 	int res;
724 
725 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
726 	res = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, req);
727 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
728 
729 	return res;
730 }
731 
ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,const u8 * ssid,u8 ssid_len,struct ieee80211_channel * chan)732 int ieee80211_request_internal_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
733 				    const u8 *ssid, u8 ssid_len,
734 				    struct ieee80211_channel *chan)
735 {
736 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
737 	int ret = -EBUSY;
738 	enum ieee80211_band band;
739 
740 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
741 
742 	/* busy scanning */
743 	if (local->scan_req)
744 		goto unlock;
745 
746 	/* fill internal scan request */
747 	if (!chan) {
748 		int i, nchan = 0;
749 
750 		for (band = 0; band < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; band++) {
751 			if (!local->hw.wiphy->bands[band])
752 				continue;
753 			for (i = 0;
754 			     i < local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->n_channels;
755 			     i++) {
756 				local->int_scan_req->channels[nchan] =
757 				    &local->hw.wiphy->bands[band]->channels[i];
758 				nchan++;
759 			}
760 		}
761 
762 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = nchan;
763 	} else {
764 		local->int_scan_req->channels[0] = chan;
765 		local->int_scan_req->n_channels = 1;
766 	}
767 
768 	local->int_scan_req->ssids = &local->scan_ssid;
769 	local->int_scan_req->n_ssids = 1;
770 	memcpy(local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid, ssid, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN);
771 	local->int_scan_req->ssids[0].ssid_len = ssid_len;
772 
773 	ret = __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata, sdata->local->int_scan_req);
774  unlock:
775 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
776 	return ret;
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
781  */
ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local * local)782 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local *local)
783 {
784 	/*
785 	 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
786 	 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
787 	 *
788 	 * Regarding hardware scan:
789 	 * - we can not call  __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
790 	 *   SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
791 	 *   local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
792 	 *   driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
793 	 *
794 	 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
795 	 *   by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
796 	 *
797 	 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
798 	 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
799 	 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
800 	 */
801 
802 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
803 	if (!local->scan_req)
804 		goto out;
805 
806 	if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING, &local->scanning)) {
807 		if (local->ops->cancel_hw_scan)
808 			drv_cancel_hw_scan(local, local->scan_sdata);
809 		goto out;
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
814 	 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
815 	 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
816 	 */
817 	cancel_delayed_work(&local->scan_work);
818 	/* and clean up */
819 	__ieee80211_scan_completed(&local->hw, true, false);
820 out:
821 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
822 }
823 
ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata,struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request * req)824 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata,
825 				       struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request *req)
826 {
827 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
828 	int ret, i;
829 
830 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
831 
832 	if (local->sched_scanning) {
833 		ret = -EBUSY;
834 		goto out;
835 	}
836 
837 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_start) {
838 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
839 		goto out;
840 	}
841 
842 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++) {
843 		local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i] = kzalloc(2 +
844 						      IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN +
845 						      local->scan_ies_len +
846 						      req->ie_len,
847 						      GFP_KERNEL);
848 		if (!local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]) {
849 			ret = -ENOMEM;
850 			goto out_free;
851 		}
852 
853 		local->sched_scan_ies.len[i] =
854 			ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local,
855 						 local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i],
856 						 req->ie, req->ie_len, i,
857 						 (u32) -1, 0);
858 	}
859 
860 	ret = drv_sched_scan_start(local, sdata, req,
861 				   &local->sched_scan_ies);
862 	if (ret == 0) {
863 		local->sched_scanning = true;
864 		goto out;
865 	}
866 
867 out_free:
868 	while (i > 0)
869 		kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[--i]);
870 out:
871 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
872 	return ret;
873 }
874 
ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data * sdata)875 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data *sdata)
876 {
877 	struct ieee80211_local *local = sdata->local;
878 	int ret = 0, i;
879 
880 	mutex_lock(&sdata->local->mtx);
881 
882 	if (!local->ops->sched_scan_stop) {
883 		ret = -ENOTSUPP;
884 		goto out;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (local->sched_scanning) {
888 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
889 			kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
890 
891 		drv_sched_scan_stop(local, sdata);
892 		local->sched_scanning = false;
893 	}
894 out:
895 	mutex_unlock(&sdata->local->mtx);
896 
897 	return ret;
898 }
899 
ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)900 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
901 {
902 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
903 
904 	trace_api_sched_scan_results(local);
905 
906 	cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw->wiphy);
907 }
908 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results);
909 
ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct * work)910 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct *work)
911 {
912 	struct ieee80211_local *local =
913 		container_of(work, struct ieee80211_local,
914 			     sched_scan_stopped_work);
915 	int i;
916 
917 	mutex_lock(&local->mtx);
918 
919 	if (!local->sched_scanning) {
920 		mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
921 		return;
922 	}
923 
924 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_NUM_BANDS; i++)
925 		kfree(local->sched_scan_ies.ie[i]);
926 
927 	local->sched_scanning = false;
928 
929 	mutex_unlock(&local->mtx);
930 
931 	cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local->hw.wiphy);
932 }
933 
ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw * hw)934 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
935 {
936 	struct ieee80211_local *local = hw_to_local(hw);
937 
938 	trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local);
939 
940 	ieee80211_queue_work(&local->hw, &local->sched_scan_stopped_work);
941 }
942 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped);
943