1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011, Siemens AG
3  * written by Alexander Smirnov <alex.bluesman.smirnov@gmail.com>
4  */
5 
6 /*
7  * Based on patches from Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
8  * Copyright (c) 2011 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
12  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
13  *
14  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17  * GNU General Public License for more details.
18  *
19  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
22  */
23 
24 /* Jon's code is based on 6lowpan implementation for Contiki which is:
25  * Copyright (c) 2008, Swedish Institute of Computer Science.
26  * All rights reserved.
27  *
28  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
29  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
30  * are met:
31  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
32  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
33  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
34  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
35  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
36  * 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
37  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
38  *    without specific prior written permission.
39  *
40  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
41  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
42  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
43  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
44  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
45  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
46  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
48  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
49  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
50  * SUCH DAMAGE.
51  */
52 
53 #include <linux/bitops.h>
54 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
55 #include <linux/module.h>
56 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
57 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
58 #include <net/af_ieee802154.h>
59 #include <net/ieee802154.h>
60 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
61 #include <net/ipv6.h>
62 
63 #include "6lowpan.h"
64 
65 /* TTL uncompression values */
66 static const u8 lowpan_ttl_values[] = {0, 1, 64, 255};
67 
68 static LIST_HEAD(lowpan_devices);
69 
70 /*
71  * Uncompression of linklocal:
72  *   0 -> 16 bytes from packet
73  *   1 -> 2  bytes from prefix - bunch of zeroes and 8 from packet
74  *   2 -> 2  bytes from prefix - zeroes + 2 from packet
75  *   3 -> 2  bytes from prefix - infer 8 bytes from lladdr
76  *
77  *  NOTE: => the uncompress function does change 0xf to 0x10
78  *  NOTE: 0x00 => no-autoconfig => unspecified
79  */
80 static const u8 lowpan_unc_llconf[] = {0x0f, 0x28, 0x22, 0x20};
81 
82 /*
83  * Uncompression of ctx-based:
84  *   0 -> 0 bits  from packet [unspecified / reserved]
85  *   1 -> 8 bytes from prefix - bunch of zeroes and 8 from packet
86  *   2 -> 8 bytes from prefix - zeroes + 2 from packet
87  *   3 -> 8 bytes from prefix - infer 8 bytes from lladdr
88  */
89 static const u8 lowpan_unc_ctxconf[] = {0x00, 0x88, 0x82, 0x80};
90 
91 /*
92  * Uncompression of ctx-base
93  *   0 -> 0 bits from packet
94  *   1 -> 2 bytes from prefix - bunch of zeroes 5 from packet
95  *   2 -> 2 bytes from prefix - zeroes + 3 from packet
96  *   3 -> 2 bytes from prefix - infer 1 bytes from lladdr
97  */
98 static const u8 lowpan_unc_mxconf[] = {0x0f, 0x25, 0x23, 0x21};
99 
100 /* Link local prefix */
101 static const u8 lowpan_llprefix[] = {0xfe, 0x80};
102 
103 /* private device info */
104 struct lowpan_dev_info {
105 	struct net_device	*real_dev; /* real WPAN device ptr */
106 	struct mutex		dev_list_mtx; /* mutex for list ops */
107 };
108 
109 struct lowpan_dev_record {
110 	struct net_device *ldev;
111 	struct list_head list;
112 };
113 
114 struct lowpan_fragment {
115 	struct sk_buff		*skb;		/* skb to be assembled */
116 	spinlock_t		lock;		/* concurency lock */
117 	u16			length;		/* length to be assemled */
118 	u32			bytes_rcv;	/* bytes received */
119 	u16			tag;		/* current fragment tag */
120 	struct timer_list	timer;		/* assembling timer */
121 	struct list_head	list;		/* fragments list */
122 };
123 
124 static unsigned short fragment_tag;
125 static LIST_HEAD(lowpan_fragments);
126 spinlock_t flist_lock;
127 
128 static inline struct
lowpan_dev_info(const struct net_device * dev)129 lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev_info(const struct net_device *dev)
130 {
131 	return netdev_priv(dev);
132 }
133 
lowpan_address_flip(u8 * src,u8 * dest)134 static inline void lowpan_address_flip(u8 *src, u8 *dest)
135 {
136 	int i;
137 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN; i++)
138 		(dest)[IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN - i - 1] = (src)[i];
139 }
140 
141 /* list of all 6lowpan devices, uses for package delivering */
142 /* print data in line */
lowpan_raw_dump_inline(const char * caller,char * msg,unsigned char * buf,int len)143 static inline void lowpan_raw_dump_inline(const char *caller, char *msg,
144 				   unsigned char *buf, int len)
145 {
146 #ifdef DEBUG
147 	if (msg)
148 		pr_debug("(%s) %s: ", caller, msg);
149 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE,
150 		       16, 1, buf, len, false);
151 #endif /* DEBUG */
152 }
153 
154 /*
155  * print data in a table format:
156  *
157  * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
158  * addr: xx xx xx xx xx xx
159  * ...
160  */
lowpan_raw_dump_table(const char * caller,char * msg,unsigned char * buf,int len)161 static inline void lowpan_raw_dump_table(const char *caller, char *msg,
162 				   unsigned char *buf, int len)
163 {
164 #ifdef DEBUG
165 	if (msg)
166 		pr_debug("(%s) %s:\n", caller, msg);
167 	print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "\t", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
168 		       16, 1, buf, len, false);
169 #endif /* DEBUG */
170 }
171 
172 static u8
lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 ** hc06_ptr,u8 shift,const struct in6_addr * ipaddr,const unsigned char * lladdr)173 lowpan_compress_addr_64(u8 **hc06_ptr, u8 shift, const struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
174 		 const unsigned char *lladdr)
175 {
176 	u8 val = 0;
177 
178 	if (is_addr_mac_addr_based(ipaddr, lladdr))
179 		val = 3; /* 0-bits */
180 	else if (lowpan_is_iid_16_bit_compressable(ipaddr)) {
181 		/* compress IID to 16 bits xxxx::XXXX */
182 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[7], 2);
183 		*hc06_ptr += 2;
184 		val = 2; /* 16-bits */
185 	} else {
186 		/* do not compress IID => xxxx::IID */
187 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &ipaddr->s6_addr16[4], 8);
188 		*hc06_ptr += 8;
189 		val = 1; /* 64-bits */
190 	}
191 
192 	return rol8(val, shift);
193 }
194 
195 static void
lowpan_uip_ds6_set_addr_iid(struct in6_addr * ipaddr,unsigned char * lladdr)196 lowpan_uip_ds6_set_addr_iid(struct in6_addr *ipaddr, unsigned char *lladdr)
197 {
198 	memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[8], lladdr, IEEE802154_ALEN);
199 	/* second bit-flip (Universe/Local) is done according RFC2464 */
200 	ipaddr->s6_addr[8] ^= 0x02;
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Uncompress addresses based on a prefix and a postfix with zeroes in
205  * between. If the postfix is zero in length it will use the link address
206  * to configure the IP address (autoconf style).
207  * pref_post_count takes a byte where the first nibble specify prefix count
208  * and the second postfix count (NOTE: 15/0xf => 16 bytes copy).
209  */
210 static int
lowpan_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff * skb,struct in6_addr * ipaddr,u8 const * prefix,u8 pref_post_count,unsigned char * lladdr)211 lowpan_uncompress_addr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct in6_addr *ipaddr,
212 	u8 const *prefix, u8 pref_post_count, unsigned char *lladdr)
213 {
214 	u8 prefcount = pref_post_count >> 4;
215 	u8 postcount = pref_post_count & 0x0f;
216 
217 	/* full nibble 15 => 16 */
218 	prefcount = (prefcount == 15 ? 16 : prefcount);
219 	postcount = (postcount == 15 ? 16 : postcount);
220 
221 	if (lladdr)
222 		lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "linklocal address",
223 						lladdr,	IEEE802154_ALEN);
224 	if (prefcount > 0)
225 		memcpy(ipaddr, prefix, prefcount);
226 
227 	if (prefcount + postcount < 16)
228 		memset(&ipaddr->s6_addr[prefcount], 0,
229 					16 - (prefcount + postcount));
230 
231 	if (postcount > 0) {
232 		memcpy(&ipaddr->s6_addr[16 - postcount], skb->data, postcount);
233 		skb_pull(skb, postcount);
234 	} else if (prefcount > 0) {
235 		if (lladdr == NULL)
236 			return -EINVAL;
237 
238 		/* no IID based configuration if no prefix and no data */
239 		lowpan_uip_ds6_set_addr_iid(ipaddr, lladdr);
240 	}
241 
242 	pr_debug("(%s): uncompressing %d + %d => ", __func__, prefcount,
243 								postcount);
244 	lowpan_raw_dump_inline(NULL, NULL, ipaddr->s6_addr, 16);
245 
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void
lowpan_compress_udp_header(u8 ** hc06_ptr,struct sk_buff * skb)250 lowpan_compress_udp_header(u8 **hc06_ptr, struct sk_buff *skb)
251 {
252 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
253 
254 	pr_debug("(%s): UDP header compression\n", __func__);
255 
256 	if (((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
257 				LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) &&
258 	    ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_MASK) ==
259 				LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT)) {
260 		pr_debug("(%s): both ports compression to 4 bits\n", __func__);
261 		**hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11;
262 		**(hc06_ptr + 1) = /* subtraction is faster */
263 		   (u8)((uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) +
264 		       ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT) << 4));
265 		*hc06_ptr += 2;
266 	} else if ((uh->dest & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
267 			LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
268 		pr_debug("(%s): remove 8 bits of dest\n", __func__);
269 		**hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01;
270 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
271 		**(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->dest - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
272 		*hc06_ptr += 4;
273 	} else if ((uh->source & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_MASK) ==
274 			LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT) {
275 		pr_debug("(%s): remove 8 bits of source\n", __func__);
276 		**hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10;
277 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->dest, 2);
278 		**(hc06_ptr + 3) = (u8)(uh->source - LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT);
279 		*hc06_ptr += 4;
280 	} else {
281 		pr_debug("(%s): can't compress header\n", __func__);
282 		**hc06_ptr = LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00;
283 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 1, &uh->source, 2);
284 		memcpy(*hc06_ptr + 3, &uh->dest, 2);
285 		*hc06_ptr += 5;
286 	}
287 
288 	/* checksum is always inline */
289 	memcpy(*hc06_ptr, &uh->check, 2);
290 	*hc06_ptr += 2;
291 }
292 
lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff * skb)293 static u8 lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(struct sk_buff *skb)
294 {
295 	u8 ret;
296 
297 	ret = skb->data[0];
298 	skb_pull(skb, 1);
299 
300 	return ret;
301 }
302 
lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff * skb)303 static u16 lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(struct sk_buff *skb)
304 {
305 	u16 ret;
306 
307 	BUG_ON(!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2));
308 
309 	ret = skb->data[0] | (skb->data[1] << 8);
310 	skb_pull(skb, 2);
311 	return ret;
312 }
313 
314 static int
lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff * skb)315 lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
316 {
317 	struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
318 	u8 tmp;
319 
320 	tmp = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
321 
322 	if ((tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_MASK) == LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_ID) {
323 		pr_debug("(%s): UDP header uncompression\n", __func__);
324 		switch (tmp & LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11) {
325 		case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_00:
326 			memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
327 			memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[2], 2);
328 			skb_pull(skb, 4);
329 			break;
330 		case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_01:
331 			memcpy(&uh->source, &skb->data[0], 2);
332 			uh->dest =
333 			   skb->data[2] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
334 			skb_pull(skb, 3);
335 			break;
336 		case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_10:
337 			uh->source = skb->data[0] + LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_8BIT_PORT;
338 			memcpy(&uh->dest, &skb->data[1], 2);
339 			skb_pull(skb, 3);
340 			break;
341 		case LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_CS_P_11:
342 			uh->source =
343 			   LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] >> 4);
344 			uh->dest =
345 			   LOWPAN_NHC_UDP_4BIT_PORT + (skb->data[0] & 0x0f);
346 			skb_pull(skb, 1);
347 			break;
348 		default:
349 			pr_debug("(%s) ERROR: unknown UDP format\n", __func__);
350 			goto err;
351 			break;
352 		}
353 
354 		pr_debug("(%s): uncompressed UDP ports: src = %d, dst = %d\n",
355 					__func__, uh->source, uh->dest);
356 
357 		/* copy checksum */
358 		memcpy(&uh->check, &skb->data[0], 2);
359 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
360 	} else {
361 		pr_debug("(%s): ERROR: unsupported NH format\n", __func__);
362 		goto err;
363 	}
364 
365 	return 0;
366 err:
367 	return -EINVAL;
368 }
369 
lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,unsigned short type,const void * _daddr,const void * _saddr,unsigned len)370 static int lowpan_header_create(struct sk_buff *skb,
371 			   struct net_device *dev,
372 			   unsigned short type, const void *_daddr,
373 			   const void *_saddr, unsigned len)
374 {
375 	u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, *hc06_ptr;
376 	struct ipv6hdr *hdr;
377 	const u8 *saddr = _saddr;
378 	const u8 *daddr = _daddr;
379 	u8 *head;
380 	struct ieee802154_addr sa, da;
381 
382 	if (type != ETH_P_IPV6)
383 		return 0;
384 		/* TODO:
385 		 * if this package isn't ipv6 one, where should it be routed?
386 		 */
387 	head = kzalloc(100, GFP_KERNEL);
388 	if (head == NULL)
389 		return -ENOMEM;
390 
391 	hdr = ipv6_hdr(skb);
392 	hc06_ptr = head + 2;
393 
394 	pr_debug("(%s): IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n"
395 		 "\tnexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", __func__,
396 		hdr->version, ntohs(hdr->payload_len), hdr->nexthdr,
397 		hdr->hop_limit);
398 
399 	lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb network header dump",
400 		skb_network_header(skb), sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
401 
402 	if (!saddr)
403 		saddr = dev->dev_addr;
404 
405 	lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "saddr", (unsigned char *)saddr, 8);
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * As we copy some bit-length fields, in the IPHC encoding bytes,
409 	 * we sometimes use |=
410 	 * If the field is 0, and the current bit value in memory is 1,
411 	 * this does not work. We therefore reset the IPHC encoding here
412 	 */
413 	iphc0 = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC;
414 	iphc1 = 0;
415 
416 	/* TODO: context lookup */
417 
418 	lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "daddr", (unsigned char *)daddr, 8);
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Traffic class, flow label
422 	 * If flow label is 0, compress it. If traffic class is 0, compress it
423 	 * We have to process both in the same time as the offset of traffic
424 	 * class depends on the presence of version and flow label
425 	 */
426 
427 	/* hc06 format of TC is ECN | DSCP , original one is DSCP | ECN */
428 	tmp = (hdr->priority << 4) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] >> 4);
429 	tmp = ((tmp & 0x03) << 6) | (tmp >> 2);
430 
431 	if (((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F) == 0) &&
432 	     (hdr->flow_lbl[1] == 0) && (hdr->flow_lbl[2] == 0)) {
433 		/* flow label can be compressed */
434 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_FL_C;
435 		if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
436 		   ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
437 			/* compress (elide) all */
438 			iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
439 		} else {
440 			/* compress only the flow label */
441 			*hc06_ptr = tmp;
442 			hc06_ptr += 1;
443 		}
444 	} else {
445 		/* Flow label cannot be compressed */
446 		if ((hdr->priority == 0) &&
447 		   ((hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0xF0) == 0)) {
448 			/* compress only traffic class */
449 			iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TC_C;
450 			*hc06_ptr = (tmp & 0xc0) | (hdr->flow_lbl[0] & 0x0F);
451 			memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->flow_lbl[1], 2);
452 			hc06_ptr += 3;
453 		} else {
454 			/* compress nothing */
455 			memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr, 4);
456 			/* replace the top byte with new ECN | DSCP format */
457 			*hc06_ptr = tmp;
458 			hc06_ptr += 4;
459 		}
460 	}
461 
462 	/* NOTE: payload length is always compressed */
463 
464 	/* Next Header is compress if UDP */
465 	if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
466 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C;
467 
468 	if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
469 		*hc06_ptr = hdr->nexthdr;
470 		hc06_ptr += 1;
471 	}
472 
473 	/*
474 	 * Hop limit
475 	 * if 1:   compress, encoding is 01
476 	 * if 64:  compress, encoding is 10
477 	 * if 255: compress, encoding is 11
478 	 * else do not compress
479 	 */
480 	switch (hdr->hop_limit) {
481 	case 1:
482 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_1;
483 		break;
484 	case 64:
485 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_64;
486 		break;
487 	case 255:
488 		iphc0 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_255;
489 		break;
490 	default:
491 		*hc06_ptr = hdr->hop_limit;
492 		break;
493 	}
494 
495 	/* source address compression */
496 	if (is_addr_unspecified(&hdr->saddr)) {
497 		pr_debug("(%s): source address is unspecified, setting SAC\n",
498 								__func__);
499 		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_SAC;
500 	/* TODO: context lookup */
501 	} else if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->saddr)) {
502 		pr_debug("(%s): source address is link-local\n", __func__);
503 		iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
504 				LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT, &hdr->saddr, saddr);
505 	} else {
506 		pr_debug("(%s): send the full source address\n", __func__);
507 		memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->saddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
508 		hc06_ptr += 16;
509 	}
510 
511 	/* destination address compression */
512 	if (is_addr_mcast(&hdr->daddr)) {
513 		pr_debug("(%s): destination address is multicast", __func__);
514 		iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_M;
515 		if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable8(&hdr->daddr)) {
516 			pr_debug("compressed to 1 octet\n");
517 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11;
518 			/* use last byte */
519 			*hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[15];
520 			hc06_ptr += 1;
521 		} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable32(&hdr->daddr)) {
522 			pr_debug("compressed to 4 octets\n");
523 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_10;
524 			/* second byte + the last three */
525 			*hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
526 			memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[13], 3);
527 			hc06_ptr += 4;
528 		} else if (lowpan_is_mcast_addr_compressable48(&hdr->daddr)) {
529 			pr_debug("compressed to 6 octets\n");
530 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_01;
531 			/* second byte + the last five */
532 			*hc06_ptr = hdr->daddr.s6_addr[1];
533 			memcpy(hc06_ptr + 1, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[11], 5);
534 			hc06_ptr += 6;
535 		} else {
536 			pr_debug("using full address\n");
537 			iphc1 |= LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_00;
538 			memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr[0], 16);
539 			hc06_ptr += 16;
540 		}
541 	} else {
542 		pr_debug("(%s): destination address is unicast: ", __func__);
543 		/* TODO: context lookup */
544 		if (is_addr_link_local(&hdr->daddr)) {
545 			pr_debug("destination address is link-local\n");
546 			iphc1 |= lowpan_compress_addr_64(&hc06_ptr,
547 				LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT, &hdr->daddr, daddr);
548 		} else {
549 			pr_debug("using full address\n");
550 			memcpy(hc06_ptr, &hdr->daddr.s6_addr16[0], 16);
551 			hc06_ptr += 16;
552 		}
553 	}
554 
555 	/* UDP header compression */
556 	if (hdr->nexthdr == UIP_PROTO_UDP)
557 		lowpan_compress_udp_header(&hc06_ptr, skb);
558 
559 	head[0] = iphc0;
560 	head[1] = iphc1;
561 
562 	skb_pull(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
563 	memcpy(skb_push(skb, hc06_ptr - head), head, hc06_ptr - head);
564 
565 	kfree(head);
566 
567 	lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
568 				skb->len);
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * NOTE1: I'm still unsure about the fact that compression and WPAN
572 	 * header are created here and not later in the xmit. So wait for
573 	 * an opinion of net maintainers.
574 	 */
575 	/*
576 	 * NOTE2: to be absolutely correct, we must derive PANid information
577 	 * from MAC subif of the 'dev' and 'real_dev' network devices, but
578 	 * this isn't implemented in mainline yet, so currently we assign 0xff
579 	 */
580 	{
581 		/* prepare wpan address data */
582 		sa.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
583 		sa.pan_id = 0xff;
584 
585 		da.addr_type = IEEE802154_ADDR_LONG;
586 		da.pan_id = 0xff;
587 
588 		memcpy(&(da.hwaddr), daddr, 8);
589 		memcpy(&(sa.hwaddr), saddr, 8);
590 
591 		mac_cb(skb)->flags = IEEE802154_FC_TYPE_DATA;
592 
593 		return dev_hard_header(skb, lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev,
594 				type, (void *)&da, (void *)&sa, skb->len);
595 	}
596 }
597 
lowpan_skb_deliver(struct sk_buff * skb,struct ipv6hdr * hdr)598 static int lowpan_skb_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
599 {
600 	struct sk_buff *new;
601 	struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
602 	int stat = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
603 
604 	new = skb_copy_expand(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), skb_tailroom(skb),
605 								GFP_ATOMIC);
606 	kfree_skb(skb);
607 
608 	if (!new)
609 		return -ENOMEM;
610 
611 	skb_push(new, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
612 	skb_reset_network_header(new);
613 	skb_copy_to_linear_data(new, hdr, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
614 
615 	new->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
616 	new->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
617 
618 	rcu_read_lock();
619 	list_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, &lowpan_devices, list)
620 		if (lowpan_dev_info(entry->ldev)->real_dev == new->dev) {
621 			skb = skb_copy(new, GFP_ATOMIC);
622 			if (!skb) {
623 				stat = -ENOMEM;
624 				break;
625 			}
626 
627 			skb->dev = entry->ldev;
628 			stat = netif_rx(skb);
629 		}
630 	rcu_read_unlock();
631 
632 	kfree_skb(new);
633 
634 	return stat;
635 }
636 
lowpan_fragment_timer_expired(unsigned long entry_addr)637 static void lowpan_fragment_timer_expired(unsigned long entry_addr)
638 {
639 	struct lowpan_fragment *entry = (struct lowpan_fragment *)entry_addr;
640 
641 	pr_debug("%s: timer expired for frame with tag %d\n", __func__,
642 								entry->tag);
643 
644 	spin_lock(&flist_lock);
645 	list_del(&entry->list);
646 	spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
647 
648 	dev_kfree_skb(entry->skb);
649 	kfree(entry);
650 }
651 
652 static int
lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff * skb)653 lowpan_process_data(struct sk_buff *skb)
654 {
655 	struct ipv6hdr hdr;
656 	u8 tmp, iphc0, iphc1, num_context = 0;
657 	u8 *_saddr, *_daddr;
658 	int err;
659 
660 	lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw skb data dump", skb->data,
661 				skb->len);
662 	/* at least two bytes will be used for the encoding */
663 	if (skb->len < 2)
664 		goto drop;
665 	iphc0 = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
666 
667 	/* fragments assembling */
668 	switch (iphc0 & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MASK) {
669 	case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1:
670 	case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN:
671 	{
672 		struct lowpan_fragment *frame;
673 		u8 len, offset;
674 		u16 tag;
675 		bool found = false;
676 
677 		len = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb); /* frame length */
678 		tag = lowpan_fetch_skb_u16(skb);
679 
680 		/*
681 		 * check if frame assembling with the same tag is
682 		 * already in progress
683 		 */
684 		spin_lock(&flist_lock);
685 
686 		list_for_each_entry(frame, &lowpan_fragments, list)
687 			if (frame->tag == tag) {
688 				found = true;
689 				break;
690 			}
691 
692 		/* alloc new frame structure */
693 		if (!found) {
694 			frame = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lowpan_fragment),
695 								GFP_ATOMIC);
696 			if (!frame)
697 				goto unlock_and_drop;
698 
699 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&frame->list);
700 
701 			frame->length = (iphc0 & 7) | (len << 3);
702 			frame->tag = tag;
703 
704 			/* allocate buffer for frame assembling */
705 			frame->skb = alloc_skb(frame->length +
706 					sizeof(struct ipv6hdr), GFP_ATOMIC);
707 
708 			if (!frame->skb) {
709 				kfree(frame);
710 				goto unlock_and_drop;
711 			}
712 
713 			frame->skb->priority = skb->priority;
714 			frame->skb->dev = skb->dev;
715 
716 			/* reserve headroom for uncompressed ipv6 header */
717 			skb_reserve(frame->skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
718 			skb_put(frame->skb, frame->length);
719 
720 			init_timer(&frame->timer);
721 			/* time out is the same as for ipv6 - 60 sec */
722 			frame->timer.expires = jiffies + LOWPAN_FRAG_TIMEOUT;
723 			frame->timer.data = (unsigned long)frame;
724 			frame->timer.function = lowpan_fragment_timer_expired;
725 
726 			add_timer(&frame->timer);
727 
728 			list_add_tail(&frame->list, &lowpan_fragments);
729 		}
730 
731 		if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_DISPATCH_MASK) == LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1)
732 			goto unlock_and_drop;
733 
734 		offset = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb); /* fetch offset */
735 
736 		/* if payload fits buffer, copy it */
737 		if (likely((offset * 8 + skb->len) <= frame->length))
738 			skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(frame->skb, offset * 8,
739 							skb->data, skb->len);
740 		else
741 			goto unlock_and_drop;
742 
743 		frame->bytes_rcv += skb->len;
744 
745 		/* frame assembling complete */
746 		if ((frame->bytes_rcv == frame->length) &&
747 		     frame->timer.expires > jiffies) {
748 			/* if timer haven't expired - first of all delete it */
749 			del_timer(&frame->timer);
750 			list_del(&frame->list);
751 			spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
752 
753 			dev_kfree_skb(skb);
754 			skb = frame->skb;
755 			kfree(frame);
756 			iphc0 = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
757 			break;
758 		}
759 		spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
760 
761 		return kfree_skb(skb), 0;
762 	}
763 	default:
764 		break;
765 	}
766 
767 	iphc1 = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
768 
769 	_saddr = mac_cb(skb)->sa.hwaddr;
770 	_daddr = mac_cb(skb)->da.hwaddr;
771 
772 	pr_debug("(%s): iphc0 = %02x, iphc1 = %02x\n", __func__, iphc0, iphc1);
773 
774 	/* another if the CID flag is set */
775 	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_CID) {
776 		pr_debug("(%s): CID flag is set, increase header with one\n",
777 								__func__);
778 		if (!skb->len)
779 			goto drop;
780 		num_context = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
781 	}
782 
783 	hdr.version = 6;
784 
785 	/* Traffic Class and Flow Label */
786 	switch ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_TF) >> 3) {
787 	/*
788 	 * Traffic Class and FLow Label carried in-line
789 	 * ECN + DSCP + 4-bit Pad + Flow Label (4 bytes)
790 	 */
791 	case 0: /* 00b */
792 		if (!skb->len)
793 			goto drop;
794 		tmp = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
795 		memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl, &skb->data[0], 3);
796 		skb_pull(skb, 3);
797 		hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
798 		hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30) | (tmp << 6) |
799 					(hdr.flow_lbl[0] & 0x0f);
800 		break;
801 	/*
802 	 * Traffic class carried in-line
803 	 * ECN + DSCP (1 byte), Flow Label is elided
804 	 */
805 	case 1: /* 10b */
806 		if (!skb->len)
807 			goto drop;
808 		tmp = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
809 		hdr.priority = ((tmp >> 2) & 0x0f);
810 		hdr.flow_lbl[0] = ((tmp << 6) & 0xC0) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
811 		hdr.flow_lbl[1] = 0;
812 		hdr.flow_lbl[2] = 0;
813 		break;
814 	/*
815 	 * Flow Label carried in-line
816 	 * ECN + 2-bit Pad + Flow Label (3 bytes), DSCP is elided
817 	 */
818 	case 2: /* 01b */
819 		if (!skb->len)
820 			goto drop;
821 		tmp = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
822 		hdr.flow_lbl[0] = (skb->data[0] & 0x0F) | ((tmp >> 2) & 0x30);
823 		memcpy(&hdr.flow_lbl[1], &skb->data[0], 2);
824 		skb_pull(skb, 2);
825 		break;
826 	/* Traffic Class and Flow Label are elided */
827 	case 3: /* 11b */
828 		hdr.priority = 0;
829 		hdr.flow_lbl[0] = 0;
830 		hdr.flow_lbl[1] = 0;
831 		hdr.flow_lbl[2] = 0;
832 		break;
833 	default:
834 		break;
835 	}
836 
837 	/* Next Header */
838 	if ((iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C) == 0) {
839 		/* Next header is carried inline */
840 		if (!skb->len)
841 			goto drop;
842 		hdr.nexthdr = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
843 		pr_debug("(%s): NH flag is set, next header is carried "
844 			 "inline: %02x\n", __func__, hdr.nexthdr);
845 	}
846 
847 	/* Hop Limit */
848 	if ((iphc0 & 0x03) != LOWPAN_IPHC_TTL_I)
849 		hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_ttl_values[iphc0 & 0x03];
850 	else {
851 		if (!skb->len)
852 			goto drop;
853 		hdr.hop_limit = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
854 	}
855 
856 	/* Extract SAM to the tmp variable */
857 	tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_SAM_BIT) & 0x03;
858 
859 	/* Source address uncompression */
860 	pr_debug("(%s): source address stateless compression\n", __func__);
861 	err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.saddr, lowpan_llprefix,
862 				lowpan_unc_llconf[tmp], skb->data);
863 	if (err)
864 		goto drop;
865 
866 	/* Extract DAM to the tmp variable */
867 	tmp = ((iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_11) >> LOWPAN_IPHC_DAM_BIT) & 0x03;
868 
869 	/* check for Multicast Compression */
870 	if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_M) {
871 		if (iphc1 & LOWPAN_IPHC_DAC) {
872 			pr_debug("(%s): destination address context-based "
873 				 "multicast compression\n", __func__);
874 			/* TODO: implement this */
875 		} else {
876 			u8 prefix[] = {0xff, 0x02};
877 
878 			pr_debug("(%s): destination address non-context-based"
879 				 " multicast compression\n", __func__);
880 			if (0 < tmp && tmp < 3) {
881 				if (!skb->len)
882 					goto drop;
883 				else
884 					prefix[1] = lowpan_fetch_skb_u8(skb);
885 			}
886 
887 			err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, prefix,
888 					lowpan_unc_mxconf[tmp], NULL);
889 			if (err)
890 				goto drop;
891 		}
892 	} else {
893 		pr_debug("(%s): destination address stateless compression\n",
894 								__func__);
895 		err = lowpan_uncompress_addr(skb, &hdr.daddr, lowpan_llprefix,
896 				lowpan_unc_llconf[tmp], skb->data);
897 		if (err)
898 			goto drop;
899 	}
900 
901 	/* UDP data uncompression */
902 	if (iphc0 & LOWPAN_IPHC_NH_C)
903 		if (lowpan_uncompress_udp_header(skb))
904 			goto drop;
905 
906 	/* Not fragmented package */
907 	hdr.payload_len = htons(skb->len);
908 
909 	pr_debug("(%s): skb headroom size = %d, data length = %d\n", __func__,
910 						skb_headroom(skb), skb->len);
911 
912 	pr_debug("(%s): IPv6 header dump:\n\tversion = %d\n\tlength  = %d\n\t"
913 		 "nexthdr = 0x%02x\n\thop_lim = %d\n", __func__, hdr.version,
914 		 ntohs(hdr.payload_len), hdr.nexthdr, hdr.hop_limit);
915 
916 	lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, "raw header dump", (u8 *)&hdr,
917 							sizeof(hdr));
918 	return lowpan_skb_deliver(skb, &hdr);
919 
920 unlock_and_drop:
921 	spin_unlock(&flist_lock);
922 drop:
923 	kfree_skb(skb);
924 	return -EINVAL;
925 }
926 
lowpan_set_address(struct net_device * dev,void * p)927 static int lowpan_set_address(struct net_device *dev, void *p)
928 {
929 	struct sockaddr *sa = p;
930 
931 	if (netif_running(dev))
932 		return -EBUSY;
933 
934 	/* TODO: validate addr */
935 	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
936 
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 
lowpan_get_mac_header_length(struct sk_buff * skb)940 static int lowpan_get_mac_header_length(struct sk_buff *skb)
941 {
942 	/*
943 	 * Currently long addressing mode is supported only, so the overall
944 	 * header size is 21:
945 	 * FC SeqNum DPAN DA  SA  Sec
946 	 * 2  +  1  +  2 + 8 + 8 + 0  = 21
947 	 */
948 	return 21;
949 }
950 
951 static int
lowpan_fragment_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,u8 * head,int mlen,int plen,int offset)952 lowpan_fragment_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *head,
953 			int mlen, int plen, int offset)
954 {
955 	struct sk_buff *frag;
956 	int hlen, ret;
957 
958 	/* if payload length is zero, therefore it's a first fragment */
959 	hlen = (plen == 0 ? LOWPAN_FRAG1_HEAD_SIZE :  LOWPAN_FRAGN_HEAD_SIZE);
960 
961 	lowpan_raw_dump_inline(__func__, "6lowpan fragment header", head, hlen);
962 
963 	frag = dev_alloc_skb(hlen + mlen + plen + IEEE802154_MFR_SIZE);
964 	if (!frag)
965 		return -ENOMEM;
966 
967 	frag->priority = skb->priority;
968 	frag->dev = skb->dev;
969 
970 	/* copy header, MFR and payload */
971 	memcpy(skb_put(frag, mlen), skb->data, mlen);
972 	memcpy(skb_put(frag, hlen), head, hlen);
973 
974 	if (plen)
975 		skb_copy_from_linear_data_offset(skb, offset + mlen,
976 					skb_put(frag, plen), plen);
977 
978 	lowpan_raw_dump_table(__func__, " raw fragment dump", frag->data,
979 								frag->len);
980 
981 	ret = dev_queue_xmit(frag);
982 
983 	return ret;
984 }
985 
986 static int
lowpan_skb_fragmentation(struct sk_buff * skb)987 lowpan_skb_fragmentation(struct sk_buff *skb)
988 {
989 	int  err, header_length, payload_length, tag, offset = 0;
990 	u8 head[5];
991 
992 	header_length = lowpan_get_mac_header_length(skb);
993 	payload_length = skb->len - header_length;
994 	tag = fragment_tag++;
995 
996 	/* first fragment header */
997 	head[0] = LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1 | (payload_length & 0x7);
998 	head[1] = (payload_length >> 3) & 0xff;
999 	head[2] = tag & 0xff;
1000 	head[3] = tag >> 8;
1001 
1002 	err = lowpan_fragment_xmit(skb, head, header_length, 0, 0);
1003 
1004 	/* next fragment header */
1005 	head[0] &= ~LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1;
1006 	head[0] |= LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN;
1007 
1008 	while ((payload_length - offset > 0) && (err >= 0)) {
1009 		int len = LOWPAN_FRAG_SIZE;
1010 
1011 		head[4] = offset / 8;
1012 
1013 		if (payload_length - offset < len)
1014 			len = payload_length - offset;
1015 
1016 		err = lowpan_fragment_xmit(skb, head, header_length,
1017 							len, offset);
1018 		offset += len;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	return err;
1022 }
1023 
lowpan_xmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)1024 static netdev_tx_t lowpan_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1025 {
1026 	int err = -1;
1027 
1028 	pr_debug("(%s): package xmit\n", __func__);
1029 
1030 	skb->dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev;
1031 	if (skb->dev == NULL) {
1032 		pr_debug("(%s) ERROR: no real wpan device found\n", __func__);
1033 		goto error;
1034 	}
1035 
1036 	if (skb->len <= IEEE802154_MTU) {
1037 		err = dev_queue_xmit(skb);
1038 		goto out;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	pr_debug("(%s): frame is too big, fragmentation is needed\n",
1042 								__func__);
1043 	err = lowpan_skb_fragmentation(skb);
1044 error:
1045 	dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1046 out:
1047 	if (err < 0)
1048 		pr_debug("(%s): ERROR: xmit failed\n", __func__);
1049 
1050 	return (err < 0 ? NETDEV_TX_BUSY : NETDEV_TX_OK);
1051 }
1052 
lowpan_dev_free(struct net_device * dev)1053 static void lowpan_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
1054 {
1055 	dev_put(lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev);
1056 	free_netdev(dev);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static struct header_ops lowpan_header_ops = {
1060 	.create	= lowpan_header_create,
1061 };
1062 
1063 static const struct net_device_ops lowpan_netdev_ops = {
1064 	.ndo_start_xmit		= lowpan_xmit,
1065 	.ndo_set_mac_address	= lowpan_set_address,
1066 };
1067 
lowpan_setup(struct net_device * dev)1068 static void lowpan_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1069 {
1070 	pr_debug("(%s)\n", __func__);
1071 
1072 	dev->addr_len		= IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN;
1073 	memset(dev->broadcast, 0xff, IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN);
1074 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_IEEE802154;
1075 	/* Frame Control + Sequence Number + Address fields + Security Header */
1076 	dev->hard_header_len	= 2 + 1 + 20 + 14;
1077 	dev->needed_tailroom	= 2; /* FCS */
1078 	dev->mtu		= 1281;
1079 	dev->tx_queue_len	= 0;
1080 	dev->flags		= IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
1081 	dev->watchdog_timeo	= 0;
1082 
1083 	dev->netdev_ops		= &lowpan_netdev_ops;
1084 	dev->header_ops		= &lowpan_header_ops;
1085 	dev->destructor		= lowpan_dev_free;
1086 }
1087 
lowpan_validate(struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[])1088 static int lowpan_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1089 {
1090 	pr_debug("(%s)\n", __func__);
1091 
1092 	if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1093 		if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != IEEE802154_ADDR_LEN)
1094 			return -EINVAL;
1095 	}
1096 	return 0;
1097 }
1098 
lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,struct packet_type * pt,struct net_device * orig_dev)1099 static int lowpan_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
1100 	struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
1101 {
1102 	if (!netif_running(dev))
1103 		goto drop;
1104 
1105 	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_IEEE802154)
1106 		goto drop;
1107 
1108 	/* check that it's our buffer */
1109 	switch (skb->data[0] & 0xe0) {
1110 	case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_IPHC:	/* ipv6 datagram */
1111 	case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAG1:	/* first fragment header */
1112 	case LOWPAN_DISPATCH_FRAGN:	/* next fragments headers */
1113 		lowpan_process_data(skb);
1114 		break;
1115 	default:
1116 		break;
1117 	}
1118 
1119 	return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1120 
1121 drop:
1122 	kfree_skb(skb);
1123 	return NET_RX_DROP;
1124 }
1125 
lowpan_newlink(struct net * src_net,struct net_device * dev,struct nlattr * tb[],struct nlattr * data[])1126 static int lowpan_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1127 			  struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1128 {
1129 	struct net_device *real_dev;
1130 	struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
1131 
1132 	pr_debug("(%s)\n", __func__);
1133 
1134 	if (!tb[IFLA_LINK])
1135 		return -EINVAL;
1136 	/* find and hold real wpan device */
1137 	real_dev = dev_get_by_index(src_net, nla_get_u32(tb[IFLA_LINK]));
1138 	if (!real_dev)
1139 		return -ENODEV;
1140 
1141 	lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev = real_dev;
1142 	mutex_init(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1143 
1144 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(struct lowpan_dev_record), GFP_KERNEL);
1145 	if (!entry) {
1146 		dev_put(real_dev);
1147 		lowpan_dev_info(dev)->real_dev = NULL;
1148 		return -ENOMEM;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	entry->ldev = dev;
1152 
1153 	mutex_lock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1154 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->list);
1155 	list_add_tail(&entry->list, &lowpan_devices);
1156 	mutex_unlock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1157 
1158 	register_netdevice(dev);
1159 
1160 	return 0;
1161 }
1162 
lowpan_dellink(struct net_device * dev,struct list_head * head)1163 static void lowpan_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1164 {
1165 	struct lowpan_dev_info *lowpan_dev = lowpan_dev_info(dev);
1166 	struct net_device *real_dev = lowpan_dev->real_dev;
1167 	struct lowpan_dev_record *entry;
1168 	struct lowpan_dev_record *tmp;
1169 
1170 	ASSERT_RTNL();
1171 
1172 	mutex_lock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1173 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &lowpan_devices, list) {
1174 		if (entry->ldev == dev) {
1175 			list_del(&entry->list);
1176 			kfree(entry);
1177 		}
1178 	}
1179 	mutex_unlock(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1180 
1181 	mutex_destroy(&lowpan_dev_info(dev)->dev_list_mtx);
1182 
1183 	unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1184 
1185 	dev_put(real_dev);
1186 }
1187 
1188 static struct rtnl_link_ops lowpan_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1189 	.kind		= "lowpan",
1190 	.priv_size	= sizeof(struct lowpan_dev_info),
1191 	.setup		= lowpan_setup,
1192 	.newlink	= lowpan_newlink,
1193 	.dellink	= lowpan_dellink,
1194 	.validate	= lowpan_validate,
1195 };
1196 
lowpan_netlink_init(void)1197 static inline int __init lowpan_netlink_init(void)
1198 {
1199 	return rtnl_link_register(&lowpan_link_ops);
1200 }
1201 
lowpan_netlink_fini(void)1202 static inline void __init lowpan_netlink_fini(void)
1203 {
1204 	rtnl_link_unregister(&lowpan_link_ops);
1205 }
1206 
1207 static struct packet_type lowpan_packet_type = {
1208 	.type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_IEEE802154),
1209 	.func = lowpan_rcv,
1210 };
1211 
lowpan_init_module(void)1212 static int __init lowpan_init_module(void)
1213 {
1214 	int err = 0;
1215 
1216 	pr_debug("(%s)\n", __func__);
1217 
1218 	err = lowpan_netlink_init();
1219 	if (err < 0)
1220 		goto out;
1221 
1222 	dev_add_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
1223 out:
1224 	return err;
1225 }
1226 
lowpan_cleanup_module(void)1227 static void __exit lowpan_cleanup_module(void)
1228 {
1229 	pr_debug("(%s)\n", __func__);
1230 
1231 	lowpan_netlink_fini();
1232 
1233 	dev_remove_pack(&lowpan_packet_type);
1234 }
1235 
1236 module_init(lowpan_init_module);
1237 module_exit(lowpan_cleanup_module);
1238 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1239 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("lowpan");
1240