1 #ifndef _IP_SET_H
2 #define _IP_SET_H
3 
4 /* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Joakim Axelsson <gozem@linux.nu>
5  *                         Patrick Schaaf <bof@bof.de>
6  *                         Martin Josefsson <gandalf@wlug.westbo.se>
7  * Copyright (C) 2003-2011 Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@blackhole.kfki.hu>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  */
13 
14 /* The protocol version */
15 #define IPSET_PROTOCOL		6
16 
17 /* The max length of strings including NUL: set and type identifiers */
18 #define IPSET_MAXNAMELEN	32
19 
20 /* Message types and commands */
21 enum ipset_cmd {
22 	IPSET_CMD_NONE,
23 	IPSET_CMD_PROTOCOL,	/* 1: Return protocol version */
24 	IPSET_CMD_CREATE,	/* 2: Create a new (empty) set */
25 	IPSET_CMD_DESTROY,	/* 3: Destroy a (empty) set */
26 	IPSET_CMD_FLUSH,	/* 4: Remove all elements from a set */
27 	IPSET_CMD_RENAME,	/* 5: Rename a set */
28 	IPSET_CMD_SWAP,		/* 6: Swap two sets */
29 	IPSET_CMD_LIST,		/* 7: List sets */
30 	IPSET_CMD_SAVE,		/* 8: Save sets */
31 	IPSET_CMD_ADD,		/* 9: Add an element to a set */
32 	IPSET_CMD_DEL,		/* 10: Delete an element from a set */
33 	IPSET_CMD_TEST,		/* 11: Test an element in a set */
34 	IPSET_CMD_HEADER,	/* 12: Get set header data only */
35 	IPSET_CMD_TYPE,		/* 13: Get set type */
36 	IPSET_MSG_MAX,		/* Netlink message commands */
37 
38 	/* Commands in userspace: */
39 	IPSET_CMD_RESTORE = IPSET_MSG_MAX, /* 14: Enter restore mode */
40 	IPSET_CMD_HELP,		/* 15: Get help */
41 	IPSET_CMD_VERSION,	/* 16: Get program version */
42 	IPSET_CMD_QUIT,		/* 17: Quit from interactive mode */
43 
44 	IPSET_CMD_MAX,
45 
46 	IPSET_CMD_COMMIT = IPSET_CMD_MAX, /* 18: Commit buffered commands */
47 };
48 
49 /* Attributes at command level */
50 enum {
51 	IPSET_ATTR_UNSPEC,
52 	IPSET_ATTR_PROTOCOL,	/* 1: Protocol version */
53 	IPSET_ATTR_SETNAME,	/* 2: Name of the set */
54 	IPSET_ATTR_TYPENAME,	/* 3: Typename */
55 	IPSET_ATTR_SETNAME2 = IPSET_ATTR_TYPENAME, /* Setname at rename/swap */
56 	IPSET_ATTR_REVISION,	/* 4: Settype revision */
57 	IPSET_ATTR_FAMILY,	/* 5: Settype family */
58 	IPSET_ATTR_FLAGS,	/* 6: Flags at command level */
59 	IPSET_ATTR_DATA,	/* 7: Nested attributes */
60 	IPSET_ATTR_ADT,		/* 8: Multiple data containers */
61 	IPSET_ATTR_LINENO,	/* 9: Restore lineno */
62 	IPSET_ATTR_PROTOCOL_MIN, /* 10: Minimal supported version number */
63 	IPSET_ATTR_REVISION_MIN	= IPSET_ATTR_PROTOCOL_MIN, /* type rev min */
64 	__IPSET_ATTR_CMD_MAX,
65 };
66 #define IPSET_ATTR_CMD_MAX	(__IPSET_ATTR_CMD_MAX - 1)
67 
68 /* CADT specific attributes */
69 enum {
70 	IPSET_ATTR_IP = IPSET_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1,
71 	IPSET_ATTR_IP_FROM = IPSET_ATTR_IP,
72 	IPSET_ATTR_IP_TO,	/* 2 */
73 	IPSET_ATTR_CIDR,	/* 3 */
74 	IPSET_ATTR_PORT,	/* 4 */
75 	IPSET_ATTR_PORT_FROM = IPSET_ATTR_PORT,
76 	IPSET_ATTR_PORT_TO,	/* 5 */
77 	IPSET_ATTR_TIMEOUT,	/* 6 */
78 	IPSET_ATTR_PROTO,	/* 7 */
79 	IPSET_ATTR_CADT_FLAGS,	/* 8 */
80 	IPSET_ATTR_CADT_LINENO = IPSET_ATTR_LINENO,	/* 9 */
81 	/* Reserve empty slots */
82 	IPSET_ATTR_CADT_MAX = 16,
83 	/* Create-only specific attributes */
84 	IPSET_ATTR_GC,
85 	IPSET_ATTR_HASHSIZE,
86 	IPSET_ATTR_MAXELEM,
87 	IPSET_ATTR_NETMASK,
88 	IPSET_ATTR_PROBES,
89 	IPSET_ATTR_RESIZE,
90 	IPSET_ATTR_SIZE,
91 	/* Kernel-only */
92 	IPSET_ATTR_ELEMENTS,
93 	IPSET_ATTR_REFERENCES,
94 	IPSET_ATTR_MEMSIZE,
95 
96 	__IPSET_ATTR_CREATE_MAX,
97 };
98 #define IPSET_ATTR_CREATE_MAX	(__IPSET_ATTR_CREATE_MAX - 1)
99 
100 /* ADT specific attributes */
101 enum {
102 	IPSET_ATTR_ETHER = IPSET_ATTR_CADT_MAX + 1,
103 	IPSET_ATTR_NAME,
104 	IPSET_ATTR_NAMEREF,
105 	IPSET_ATTR_IP2,
106 	IPSET_ATTR_CIDR2,
107 	IPSET_ATTR_IP2_TO,
108 	IPSET_ATTR_IFACE,
109 	__IPSET_ATTR_ADT_MAX,
110 };
111 #define IPSET_ATTR_ADT_MAX	(__IPSET_ATTR_ADT_MAX - 1)
112 
113 /* IP specific attributes */
114 enum {
115 	IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV4 = IPSET_ATTR_UNSPEC + 1,
116 	IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV6,
117 	__IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_MAX,
118 };
119 #define IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_MAX	(__IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_MAX - 1)
120 
121 /* Error codes */
122 enum ipset_errno {
123 	IPSET_ERR_PRIVATE = 4096,
124 	IPSET_ERR_PROTOCOL,
125 	IPSET_ERR_FIND_TYPE,
126 	IPSET_ERR_MAX_SETS,
127 	IPSET_ERR_BUSY,
128 	IPSET_ERR_EXIST_SETNAME2,
129 	IPSET_ERR_TYPE_MISMATCH,
130 	IPSET_ERR_EXIST,
131 	IPSET_ERR_INVALID_CIDR,
132 	IPSET_ERR_INVALID_NETMASK,
133 	IPSET_ERR_INVALID_FAMILY,
134 	IPSET_ERR_TIMEOUT,
135 	IPSET_ERR_REFERENCED,
136 	IPSET_ERR_IPADDR_IPV4,
137 	IPSET_ERR_IPADDR_IPV6,
138 
139 	/* Type specific error codes */
140 	IPSET_ERR_TYPE_SPECIFIC = 4352,
141 };
142 
143 /* Flags at command level */
144 enum ipset_cmd_flags {
145 	IPSET_FLAG_BIT_EXIST	= 0,
146 	IPSET_FLAG_EXIST	= (1 << IPSET_FLAG_BIT_EXIST),
147 	IPSET_FLAG_BIT_LIST_SETNAME = 1,
148 	IPSET_FLAG_LIST_SETNAME	= (1 << IPSET_FLAG_BIT_LIST_SETNAME),
149 	IPSET_FLAG_BIT_LIST_HEADER = 2,
150 	IPSET_FLAG_LIST_HEADER	= (1 << IPSET_FLAG_BIT_LIST_HEADER),
151 };
152 
153 /* Flags at CADT attribute level */
154 enum ipset_cadt_flags {
155 	IPSET_FLAG_BIT_BEFORE	= 0,
156 	IPSET_FLAG_BEFORE	= (1 << IPSET_FLAG_BIT_BEFORE),
157 	IPSET_FLAG_BIT_PHYSDEV	= 1,
158 	IPSET_FLAG_PHYSDEV	= (1 << IPSET_FLAG_BIT_PHYSDEV),
159 };
160 
161 /* Commands with settype-specific attributes */
162 enum ipset_adt {
163 	IPSET_ADD,
164 	IPSET_DEL,
165 	IPSET_TEST,
166 	IPSET_ADT_MAX,
167 	IPSET_CREATE = IPSET_ADT_MAX,
168 	IPSET_CADT_MAX,
169 };
170 
171 #ifdef __KERNEL__
172 #include <linux/ip.h>
173 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
174 #include <linux/netlink.h>
175 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
176 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
177 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
178 #include <net/netlink.h>
179 
180 /* Sets are identified by an index in kernel space. Tweak with ip_set_id_t
181  * and IPSET_INVALID_ID if you want to increase the max number of sets.
182  */
183 typedef u16 ip_set_id_t;
184 
185 #define IPSET_INVALID_ID		65535
186 
187 enum ip_set_dim {
188 	IPSET_DIM_ZERO = 0,
189 	IPSET_DIM_ONE,
190 	IPSET_DIM_TWO,
191 	IPSET_DIM_THREE,
192 	/* Max dimension in elements.
193 	 * If changed, new revision of iptables match/target is required.
194 	 */
195 	IPSET_DIM_MAX = 6,
196 };
197 
198 /* Option flags for kernel operations */
199 enum ip_set_kopt {
200 	IPSET_INV_MATCH = (1 << IPSET_DIM_ZERO),
201 	IPSET_DIM_ONE_SRC = (1 << IPSET_DIM_ONE),
202 	IPSET_DIM_TWO_SRC = (1 << IPSET_DIM_TWO),
203 	IPSET_DIM_THREE_SRC = (1 << IPSET_DIM_THREE),
204 };
205 
206 /* Set features */
207 enum ip_set_feature {
208 	IPSET_TYPE_IP_FLAG = 0,
209 	IPSET_TYPE_IP = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IP_FLAG),
210 	IPSET_TYPE_PORT_FLAG = 1,
211 	IPSET_TYPE_PORT = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_PORT_FLAG),
212 	IPSET_TYPE_MAC_FLAG = 2,
213 	IPSET_TYPE_MAC = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_MAC_FLAG),
214 	IPSET_TYPE_IP2_FLAG = 3,
215 	IPSET_TYPE_IP2 = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IP2_FLAG),
216 	IPSET_TYPE_NAME_FLAG = 4,
217 	IPSET_TYPE_NAME = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_NAME_FLAG),
218 	IPSET_TYPE_IFACE_FLAG = 5,
219 	IPSET_TYPE_IFACE = (1 << IPSET_TYPE_IFACE_FLAG),
220 	/* Strictly speaking not a feature, but a flag for dumping:
221 	 * this settype must be dumped last */
222 	IPSET_DUMP_LAST_FLAG = 7,
223 	IPSET_DUMP_LAST = (1 << IPSET_DUMP_LAST_FLAG),
224 };
225 
226 struct ip_set;
227 
228 typedef int (*ipset_adtfn)(struct ip_set *set, void *value,
229 			   u32 timeout, u32 flags);
230 
231 /* Kernel API function options */
232 struct ip_set_adt_opt {
233 	u8 family;		/* Actual protocol family */
234 	u8 dim;			/* Dimension of match/target */
235 	u8 flags;		/* Direction and negation flags */
236 	u32 cmdflags;		/* Command-like flags */
237 	u32 timeout;		/* Timeout value */
238 };
239 
240 /* Set type, variant-specific part */
241 struct ip_set_type_variant {
242 	/* Kernelspace: test/add/del entries
243 	 *		returns negative error code,
244 	 *			zero for no match/success to add/delete
245 	 *			positive for matching element */
246 	int (*kadt)(struct ip_set *set, const struct sk_buff * skb,
247 		    const struct xt_action_param *par,
248 		    enum ipset_adt adt, const struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
249 
250 	/* Userspace: test/add/del entries
251 	 *		returns negative error code,
252 	 *			zero for no match/success to add/delete
253 	 *			positive for matching element */
254 	int (*uadt)(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[],
255 		    enum ipset_adt adt, u32 *lineno, u32 flags, bool retried);
256 
257 	/* Low level add/del/test functions */
258 	ipset_adtfn adt[IPSET_ADT_MAX];
259 
260 	/* When adding entries and set is full, try to resize the set */
261 	int (*resize)(struct ip_set *set, bool retried);
262 	/* Destroy the set */
263 	void (*destroy)(struct ip_set *set);
264 	/* Flush the elements */
265 	void (*flush)(struct ip_set *set);
266 	/* Expire entries before listing */
267 	void (*expire)(struct ip_set *set);
268 	/* List set header data */
269 	int (*head)(struct ip_set *set, struct sk_buff *skb);
270 	/* List elements */
271 	int (*list)(const struct ip_set *set, struct sk_buff *skb,
272 		    struct netlink_callback *cb);
273 
274 	/* Return true if "b" set is the same as "a"
275 	 * according to the create set parameters */
276 	bool (*same_set)(const struct ip_set *a, const struct ip_set *b);
277 };
278 
279 /* The core set type structure */
280 struct ip_set_type {
281 	struct list_head list;
282 
283 	/* Typename */
284 	char name[IPSET_MAXNAMELEN];
285 	/* Protocol version */
286 	u8 protocol;
287 	/* Set features to control swapping */
288 	u8 features;
289 	/* Set type dimension */
290 	u8 dimension;
291 	/* Supported family: may be AF_UNSPEC for both AF_INET/AF_INET6 */
292 	u8 family;
293 	/* Type revisions */
294 	u8 revision_min, revision_max;
295 
296 	/* Create set */
297 	int (*create)(struct ip_set *set, struct nlattr *tb[], u32 flags);
298 
299 	/* Attribute policies */
300 	const struct nla_policy create_policy[IPSET_ATTR_CREATE_MAX + 1];
301 	const struct nla_policy adt_policy[IPSET_ATTR_ADT_MAX + 1];
302 
303 	/* Set this to THIS_MODULE if you are a module, otherwise NULL */
304 	struct module *me;
305 };
306 
307 /* register and unregister set type */
308 extern int ip_set_type_register(struct ip_set_type *set_type);
309 extern void ip_set_type_unregister(struct ip_set_type *set_type);
310 
311 /* A generic IP set */
312 struct ip_set {
313 	/* The name of the set */
314 	char name[IPSET_MAXNAMELEN];
315 	/* Lock protecting the set data */
316 	rwlock_t lock;
317 	/* References to the set */
318 	u32 ref;
319 	/* The core set type */
320 	struct ip_set_type *type;
321 	/* The type variant doing the real job */
322 	const struct ip_set_type_variant *variant;
323 	/* The actual INET family of the set */
324 	u8 family;
325 	/* The type revision */
326 	u8 revision;
327 	/* The type specific data */
328 	void *data;
329 };
330 
331 /* register and unregister set references */
332 extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_get_byname(const char *name, struct ip_set **set);
333 extern void ip_set_put_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
334 extern const char *ip_set_name_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
335 extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_nfnl_get(const char *name);
336 extern ip_set_id_t ip_set_nfnl_get_byindex(ip_set_id_t index);
337 extern void ip_set_nfnl_put(ip_set_id_t index);
338 
339 /* API for iptables set match, and SET target */
340 
341 extern int ip_set_add(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
342 		      const struct xt_action_param *par,
343 		      const struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
344 extern int ip_set_del(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
345 		      const struct xt_action_param *par,
346 		      const struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
347 extern int ip_set_test(ip_set_id_t id, const struct sk_buff *skb,
348 		       const struct xt_action_param *par,
349 		       const struct ip_set_adt_opt *opt);
350 
351 /* Utility functions */
352 extern void *ip_set_alloc(size_t size);
353 extern void ip_set_free(void *members);
354 extern int ip_set_get_ipaddr4(struct nlattr *nla,  __be32 *ipaddr);
355 extern int ip_set_get_ipaddr6(struct nlattr *nla, union nf_inet_addr *ipaddr);
356 
357 static inline int
ip_set_get_hostipaddr4(struct nlattr * nla,u32 * ipaddr)358 ip_set_get_hostipaddr4(struct nlattr *nla, u32 *ipaddr)
359 {
360 	__be32 ip;
361 	int ret = ip_set_get_ipaddr4(nla, &ip);
362 
363 	if (ret)
364 		return ret;
365 	*ipaddr = ntohl(ip);
366 	return 0;
367 }
368 
369 /* Ignore IPSET_ERR_EXIST errors if asked to do so? */
370 static inline bool
ip_set_eexist(int ret,u32 flags)371 ip_set_eexist(int ret, u32 flags)
372 {
373 	return ret == -IPSET_ERR_EXIST && (flags & IPSET_FLAG_EXIST);
374 }
375 
376 /* Check the NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER flag */
377 static inline bool
ip_set_attr_netorder(struct nlattr * tb[],int type)378 ip_set_attr_netorder(struct nlattr *tb[], int type)
379 {
380 	return tb[type] && (tb[type]->nla_type & NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER);
381 }
382 
383 static inline bool
ip_set_optattr_netorder(struct nlattr * tb[],int type)384 ip_set_optattr_netorder(struct nlattr *tb[], int type)
385 {
386 	return !tb[type] || (tb[type]->nla_type & NLA_F_NET_BYTEORDER);
387 }
388 
389 /* Useful converters */
390 static inline u32
ip_set_get_h32(const struct nlattr * attr)391 ip_set_get_h32(const struct nlattr *attr)
392 {
393 	return ntohl(nla_get_be32(attr));
394 }
395 
396 static inline u16
ip_set_get_h16(const struct nlattr * attr)397 ip_set_get_h16(const struct nlattr *attr)
398 {
399 	return ntohs(nla_get_be16(attr));
400 }
401 
402 #define ipset_nest_start(skb, attr) nla_nest_start(skb, attr | NLA_F_NESTED)
403 #define ipset_nest_end(skb, start)  nla_nest_end(skb, start)
404 
405 #define NLA_PUT_IPADDR4(skb, type, ipaddr)			\
406 do {								\
407 	struct nlattr *__nested = ipset_nest_start(skb, type);	\
408 								\
409 	if (!__nested)						\
410 		goto nla_put_failure;				\
411 	NLA_PUT_NET32(skb, IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV4, ipaddr);	\
412 	ipset_nest_end(skb, __nested);				\
413 } while (0)
414 
415 #define NLA_PUT_IPADDR6(skb, type, ipaddrptr)			\
416 do {								\
417 	struct nlattr *__nested = ipset_nest_start(skb, type);	\
418 								\
419 	if (!__nested)						\
420 		goto nla_put_failure;				\
421 	NLA_PUT(skb, IPSET_ATTR_IPADDR_IPV6,			\
422 		sizeof(struct in6_addr), ipaddrptr);		\
423 	ipset_nest_end(skb, __nested);				\
424 } while (0)
425 
426 /* Get address from skbuff */
427 static inline __be32
ip4addr(const struct sk_buff * skb,bool src)428 ip4addr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src)
429 {
430 	return src ? ip_hdr(skb)->saddr : ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
431 }
432 
433 static inline void
ip4addrptr(const struct sk_buff * skb,bool src,__be32 * addr)434 ip4addrptr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src, __be32 *addr)
435 {
436 	*addr = src ? ip_hdr(skb)->saddr : ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
437 }
438 
439 static inline void
ip6addrptr(const struct sk_buff * skb,bool src,struct in6_addr * addr)440 ip6addrptr(const struct sk_buff *skb, bool src, struct in6_addr *addr)
441 {
442 	memcpy(addr, src ? &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr : &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr,
443 	       sizeof(*addr));
444 }
445 
446 /* Calculate the bytes required to store the inclusive range of a-b */
447 static inline int
bitmap_bytes(u32 a,u32 b)448 bitmap_bytes(u32 a, u32 b)
449 {
450 	return 4 * ((((b - a + 8) / 8) + 3) / 4);
451 }
452 
453 /* Interface to iptables/ip6tables */
454 
455 #define SO_IP_SET		83
456 
457 union ip_set_name_index {
458 	char name[IPSET_MAXNAMELEN];
459 	ip_set_id_t index;
460 };
461 
462 #define IP_SET_OP_GET_BYNAME	0x00000006	/* Get set index by name */
463 struct ip_set_req_get_set {
464 	unsigned op;
465 	unsigned version;
466 	union ip_set_name_index set;
467 };
468 
469 #define IP_SET_OP_GET_BYINDEX	0x00000007	/* Get set name by index */
470 /* Uses ip_set_req_get_set */
471 
472 #define IP_SET_OP_VERSION	0x00000100	/* Ask kernel version */
473 struct ip_set_req_version {
474 	unsigned op;
475 	unsigned version;
476 };
477 
478 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
479 
480 #endif /*_IP_SET_H */
481