1 /*
2  * Header file for dma buffer sharing framework.
3  *
4  * Copyright(C) 2011 Linaro Limited. All rights reserved.
5  * Author: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@ti.com>
6  *
7  * Many thanks to linaro-mm-sig list, and specially
8  * Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Rob Clark <rob@ti.com> and
9  * Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> for their support in creation and
10  * refining of this idea.
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
19  * more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22  * this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
23  */
24 #ifndef __DMA_BUF_H__
25 #define __DMA_BUF_H__
26 
27 #include <linux/file.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/device.h>
30 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
33 
34 struct dma_buf;
35 struct dma_buf_attachment;
36 
37 /**
38  * struct dma_buf_ops - operations possible on struct dma_buf
39  * @attach: [optional] allows different devices to 'attach' themselves to the
40  *	    given buffer. It might return -EBUSY to signal that backing storage
41  *	    is already allocated and incompatible with the requirements
42  *	    of requesting device.
43  * @detach: [optional] detach a given device from this buffer.
44  * @map_dma_buf: returns list of scatter pages allocated, increases usecount
45  *		 of the buffer. Requires atleast one attach to be called
46  *		 before. Returned sg list should already be mapped into
47  *		 _device_ address space. This call may sleep. May also return
48  *		 -EINTR. Should return -EINVAL if attach hasn't been called yet.
49  * @unmap_dma_buf: decreases usecount of buffer, might deallocate scatter
50  *		   pages.
51  * @release: release this buffer; to be called after the last dma_buf_put.
52  */
53 struct dma_buf_ops {
54 	int (*attach)(struct dma_buf *, struct device *,
55 			struct dma_buf_attachment *);
56 
57 	void (*detach)(struct dma_buf *, struct dma_buf_attachment *);
58 
59 	/* For {map,unmap}_dma_buf below, any specific buffer attributes
60 	 * required should get added to device_dma_parameters accessible
61 	 * via dev->dma_params.
62 	 */
63 	struct sg_table * (*map_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
64 						enum dma_data_direction);
65 	void (*unmap_dma_buf)(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
66 						struct sg_table *);
67 	/* TODO: Add try_map_dma_buf version, to return immed with -EBUSY
68 	 * if the call would block.
69 	 */
70 
71 	/* after final dma_buf_put() */
72 	void (*release)(struct dma_buf *);
73 
74 };
75 
76 /**
77  * struct dma_buf - shared buffer object
78  * @size: size of the buffer
79  * @file: file pointer used for sharing buffers across, and for refcounting.
80  * @attachments: list of dma_buf_attachment that denotes all devices attached.
81  * @ops: dma_buf_ops associated with this buffer object.
82  * @priv: exporter specific private data for this buffer object.
83  */
84 struct dma_buf {
85 	size_t size;
86 	struct file *file;
87 	struct list_head attachments;
88 	const struct dma_buf_ops *ops;
89 	/* mutex to serialize list manipulation and other ops */
90 	struct mutex lock;
91 	void *priv;
92 };
93 
94 /**
95  * struct dma_buf_attachment - holds device-buffer attachment data
96  * @dmabuf: buffer for this attachment.
97  * @dev: device attached to the buffer.
98  * @node: list of dma_buf_attachment.
99  * @priv: exporter specific attachment data.
100  *
101  * This structure holds the attachment information between the dma_buf buffer
102  * and its user device(s). The list contains one attachment struct per device
103  * attached to the buffer.
104  */
105 struct dma_buf_attachment {
106 	struct dma_buf *dmabuf;
107 	struct device *dev;
108 	struct list_head node;
109 	void *priv;
110 };
111 
112 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER
113 struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
114 							struct device *dev);
115 void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
116 				struct dma_buf_attachment *dmabuf_attach);
117 struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(void *priv, struct dma_buf_ops *ops,
118 			size_t size, int flags);
119 int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
120 struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd);
121 void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf);
122 
123 struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *,
124 					enum dma_data_direction);
125 void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *, struct sg_table *);
126 #else
127 
dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf * dmabuf,struct device * dev)128 static inline struct dma_buf_attachment *dma_buf_attach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
129 							struct device *dev)
130 {
131 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
132 }
133 
dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf * dmabuf,struct dma_buf_attachment * dmabuf_attach)134 static inline void dma_buf_detach(struct dma_buf *dmabuf,
135 				  struct dma_buf_attachment *dmabuf_attach)
136 {
137 	return;
138 }
139 
dma_buf_export(void * priv,struct dma_buf_ops * ops,size_t size,int flags)140 static inline struct dma_buf *dma_buf_export(void *priv,
141 						struct dma_buf_ops *ops,
142 						size_t size, int flags)
143 {
144 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
145 }
146 
dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf * dmabuf)147 static inline int dma_buf_fd(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
148 {
149 	return -ENODEV;
150 }
151 
dma_buf_get(int fd)152 static inline struct dma_buf *dma_buf_get(int fd)
153 {
154 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
155 }
156 
dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf * dmabuf)157 static inline void dma_buf_put(struct dma_buf *dmabuf)
158 {
159 	return;
160 }
161 
dma_buf_map_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,enum dma_data_direction write)162 static inline struct sg_table *dma_buf_map_attachment(
163 	struct dma_buf_attachment *attach, enum dma_data_direction write)
164 {
165 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
166 }
167 
dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment * attach,struct sg_table * sg)168 static inline void dma_buf_unmap_attachment(struct dma_buf_attachment *attach,
169 						struct sg_table *sg)
170 {
171 	return;
172 }
173 
174 #endif /* CONFIG_DMA_SHARED_BUFFER */
175 
176 #endif /* __DMA_BUF_H__ */
177