1 /*
2  * linux/fs/ext3/acl.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
5  */
6 
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/ext3_jbd.h>
13 #include <linux/ext3_fs.h>
14 #include "xattr.h"
15 #include "acl.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Convert from filesystem to in-memory representation.
19  */
20 static struct posix_acl *
ext3_acl_from_disk(const void * value,size_t size)21 ext3_acl_from_disk(const void *value, size_t size)
22 {
23 	const char *end = (char *)value + size;
24 	int n, count;
25 	struct posix_acl *acl;
26 
27 	if (!value)
28 		return NULL;
29 	if (size < sizeof(ext3_acl_header))
30 		 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
31 	if (((ext3_acl_header *)value)->a_version !=
32 	    cpu_to_le32(EXT3_ACL_VERSION))
33 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
34 	value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_header);
35 	count = ext3_acl_count(size);
36 	if (count < 0)
37 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
38 	if (count == 0)
39 		return NULL;
40 	acl = posix_acl_alloc(count, GFP_NOFS);
41 	if (!acl)
42 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
43 	for (n=0; n < count; n++) {
44 		ext3_acl_entry *entry =
45 			(ext3_acl_entry *)value;
46 		if ((char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short) > end)
47 			goto fail;
48 		acl->a_entries[n].e_tag  = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_tag);
49 		acl->a_entries[n].e_perm = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_perm);
50 		switch(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
51 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
52 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
53 			case ACL_MASK:
54 			case ACL_OTHER:
55 				value = (char *)value +
56 					sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
57 				acl->a_entries[n].e_id = ACL_UNDEFINED_ID;
58 				break;
59 
60 			case ACL_USER:
61 			case ACL_GROUP:
62 				value = (char *)value + sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
63 				if ((char *)value > end)
64 					goto fail;
65 				acl->a_entries[n].e_id =
66 					le32_to_cpu(entry->e_id);
67 				break;
68 
69 			default:
70 				goto fail;
71 		}
72 	}
73 	if (value != end)
74 		goto fail;
75 	return acl;
76 
77 fail:
78 	posix_acl_release(acl);
79 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * Convert from in-memory to filesystem representation.
84  */
85 static void *
ext3_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl * acl,size_t * size)86 ext3_acl_to_disk(const struct posix_acl *acl, size_t *size)
87 {
88 	ext3_acl_header *ext_acl;
89 	char *e;
90 	size_t n;
91 
92 	*size = ext3_acl_size(acl->a_count);
93 	ext_acl = kmalloc(sizeof(ext3_acl_header) + acl->a_count *
94 			sizeof(ext3_acl_entry), GFP_NOFS);
95 	if (!ext_acl)
96 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
97 	ext_acl->a_version = cpu_to_le32(EXT3_ACL_VERSION);
98 	e = (char *)ext_acl + sizeof(ext3_acl_header);
99 	for (n=0; n < acl->a_count; n++) {
100 		ext3_acl_entry *entry = (ext3_acl_entry *)e;
101 		entry->e_tag  = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag);
102 		entry->e_perm = cpu_to_le16(acl->a_entries[n].e_perm);
103 		switch(acl->a_entries[n].e_tag) {
104 			case ACL_USER:
105 			case ACL_GROUP:
106 				entry->e_id =
107 					cpu_to_le32(acl->a_entries[n].e_id);
108 				e += sizeof(ext3_acl_entry);
109 				break;
110 
111 			case ACL_USER_OBJ:
112 			case ACL_GROUP_OBJ:
113 			case ACL_MASK:
114 			case ACL_OTHER:
115 				e += sizeof(ext3_acl_entry_short);
116 				break;
117 
118 			default:
119 				goto fail;
120 		}
121 	}
122 	return (char *)ext_acl;
123 
124 fail:
125 	kfree(ext_acl);
126 	return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
127 }
128 
129 /*
130  * Inode operation get_posix_acl().
131  *
132  * inode->i_mutex: don't care
133  */
134 struct posix_acl *
ext3_get_acl(struct inode * inode,int type)135 ext3_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type)
136 {
137 	int name_index;
138 	char *value = NULL;
139 	struct posix_acl *acl;
140 	int retval;
141 
142 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
143 		return NULL;
144 
145 	acl = get_cached_acl(inode, type);
146 	if (acl != ACL_NOT_CACHED)
147 		return acl;
148 
149 	switch (type) {
150 	case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
151 		name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
152 		break;
153 	case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
154 		name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
155 		break;
156 	default:
157 		BUG();
158 	}
159 
160 	retval = ext3_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", NULL, 0);
161 	if (retval > 0) {
162 		value = kmalloc(retval, GFP_NOFS);
163 		if (!value)
164 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
165 		retval = ext3_xattr_get(inode, name_index, "", value, retval);
166 	}
167 	if (retval > 0)
168 		acl = ext3_acl_from_disk(value, retval);
169 	else if (retval == -ENODATA || retval == -ENOSYS)
170 		acl = NULL;
171 	else
172 		acl = ERR_PTR(retval);
173 	kfree(value);
174 
175 	if (!IS_ERR(acl))
176 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
177 
178 	return acl;
179 }
180 
181 /*
182  * Set the access or default ACL of an inode.
183  *
184  * inode->i_mutex: down unless called from ext3_new_inode
185  */
186 static int
ext3_set_acl(handle_t * handle,struct inode * inode,int type,struct posix_acl * acl)187 ext3_set_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int type,
188 	     struct posix_acl *acl)
189 {
190 	int name_index;
191 	void *value = NULL;
192 	size_t size = 0;
193 	int error;
194 
195 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
196 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
197 
198 	switch(type) {
199 		case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS:
200 			name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS;
201 			if (acl) {
202 				error = posix_acl_equiv_mode(acl, &inode->i_mode);
203 				if (error < 0)
204 					return error;
205 				else {
206 					inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
207 					ext3_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
208 					if (error == 0)
209 						acl = NULL;
210 				}
211 			}
212 			break;
213 
214 		case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT:
215 			name_index = EXT3_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT;
216 			if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
217 				return acl ? -EACCES : 0;
218 			break;
219 
220 		default:
221 			return -EINVAL;
222 	}
223 	if (acl) {
224 		value = ext3_acl_to_disk(acl, &size);
225 		if (IS_ERR(value))
226 			return (int)PTR_ERR(value);
227 	}
228 
229 	error = ext3_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, "",
230 				      value, size, 0);
231 
232 	kfree(value);
233 
234 	if (!error)
235 		set_cached_acl(inode, type, acl);
236 
237 	return error;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Initialize the ACLs of a new inode. Called from ext3_new_inode.
242  *
243  * dir->i_mutex: down
244  * inode->i_mutex: up (access to inode is still exclusive)
245  */
246 int
ext3_init_acl(handle_t * handle,struct inode * inode,struct inode * dir)247 ext3_init_acl(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, struct inode *dir)
248 {
249 	struct posix_acl *acl = NULL;
250 	int error = 0;
251 
252 	if (!S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
253 		if (test_opt(dir->i_sb, POSIX_ACL)) {
254 			acl = ext3_get_acl(dir, ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
255 			if (IS_ERR(acl))
256 				return PTR_ERR(acl);
257 		}
258 		if (!acl)
259 			inode->i_mode &= ~current_umask();
260 	}
261 	if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL) && acl) {
262 		if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
263 			error = ext3_set_acl(handle, inode,
264 					     ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT, acl);
265 			if (error)
266 				goto cleanup;
267 		}
268 		error = posix_acl_create(&acl, GFP_NOFS, &inode->i_mode);
269 		if (error < 0)
270 			return error;
271 
272 		if (error > 0) {
273 			/* This is an extended ACL */
274 			error = ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
275 		}
276 	}
277 cleanup:
278 	posix_acl_release(acl);
279 	return error;
280 }
281 
282 /*
283  * Does chmod for an inode that may have an Access Control List. The
284  * inode->i_mode field must be updated to the desired value by the caller
285  * before calling this function.
286  * Returns 0 on success, or a negative error number.
287  *
288  * We change the ACL rather than storing some ACL entries in the file
289  * mode permission bits (which would be more efficient), because that
290  * would break once additional permissions (like  ACL_APPEND, ACL_DELETE
291  * for directories) are added. There are no more bits available in the
292  * file mode.
293  *
294  * inode->i_mutex: down
295  */
296 int
ext3_acl_chmod(struct inode * inode)297 ext3_acl_chmod(struct inode *inode)
298 {
299 	struct posix_acl *acl;
300 	handle_t *handle;
301 	int retries = 0;
302         int error;
303 
304 	if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
305 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
306 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
307 		return 0;
308 	acl = ext3_get_acl(inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
309 	if (IS_ERR(acl) || !acl)
310 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
311 	error = posix_acl_chmod(&acl, GFP_KERNEL, inode->i_mode);
312 	if (error)
313 		return error;
314 retry:
315 	handle = ext3_journal_start(inode,
316 			EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
317 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
318 		error = PTR_ERR(handle);
319 		ext3_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
320 		goto out;
321 	}
322 	error = ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, ACL_TYPE_ACCESS, acl);
323 	ext3_journal_stop(handle);
324 	if (error == -ENOSPC &&
325 	    ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
326 		goto retry;
327 out:
328 	posix_acl_release(acl);
329 	return error;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Extended attribute handlers
334  */
335 static size_t
ext3_xattr_list_acl_access(struct dentry * dentry,char * list,size_t list_len,const char * name,size_t name_len,int type)336 ext3_xattr_list_acl_access(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_len,
337 			   const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
338 {
339 	const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS);
340 
341 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
342 		return 0;
343 	if (list && size <= list_len)
344 		memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS, size);
345 	return size;
346 }
347 
348 static size_t
ext3_xattr_list_acl_default(struct dentry * dentry,char * list,size_t list_len,const char * name,size_t name_len,int type)349 ext3_xattr_list_acl_default(struct dentry *dentry, char *list, size_t list_len,
350 			    const char *name, size_t name_len, int type)
351 {
352 	const size_t size = sizeof(POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT);
353 
354 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
355 		return 0;
356 	if (list && size <= list_len)
357 		memcpy(list, POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT, size);
358 	return size;
359 }
360 
361 static int
ext3_xattr_get_acl(struct dentry * dentry,const char * name,void * buffer,size_t size,int type)362 ext3_xattr_get_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, void *buffer,
363 		   size_t size, int type)
364 {
365 	struct posix_acl *acl;
366 	int error;
367 
368 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
369 		return -EINVAL;
370 	if (!test_opt(dentry->d_sb, POSIX_ACL))
371 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
372 
373 	acl = ext3_get_acl(dentry->d_inode, type);
374 	if (IS_ERR(acl))
375 		return PTR_ERR(acl);
376 	if (acl == NULL)
377 		return -ENODATA;
378 	error = posix_acl_to_xattr(acl, buffer, size);
379 	posix_acl_release(acl);
380 
381 	return error;
382 }
383 
384 static int
ext3_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry * dentry,const char * name,const void * value,size_t size,int flags,int type)385 ext3_xattr_set_acl(struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, const void *value,
386 		   size_t size, int flags, int type)
387 {
388 	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
389 	handle_t *handle;
390 	struct posix_acl *acl;
391 	int error, retries = 0;
392 
393 	if (strcmp(name, "") != 0)
394 		return -EINVAL;
395 	if (!test_opt(inode->i_sb, POSIX_ACL))
396 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
397 	if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
398 		return -EPERM;
399 
400 	if (value) {
401 		acl = posix_acl_from_xattr(value, size);
402 		if (IS_ERR(acl))
403 			return PTR_ERR(acl);
404 		else if (acl) {
405 			error = posix_acl_valid(acl);
406 			if (error)
407 				goto release_and_out;
408 		}
409 	} else
410 		acl = NULL;
411 
412 retry:
413 	handle = ext3_journal_start(inode, EXT3_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
414 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
415 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
416 	error = ext3_set_acl(handle, inode, type, acl);
417 	ext3_journal_stop(handle);
418 	if (error == -ENOSPC && ext3_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
419 		goto retry;
420 
421 release_and_out:
422 	posix_acl_release(acl);
423 	return error;
424 }
425 
426 const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_acl_access_handler = {
427 	.prefix	= POSIX_ACL_XATTR_ACCESS,
428 	.flags	= ACL_TYPE_ACCESS,
429 	.list	= ext3_xattr_list_acl_access,
430 	.get	= ext3_xattr_get_acl,
431 	.set	= ext3_xattr_set_acl,
432 };
433 
434 const struct xattr_handler ext3_xattr_acl_default_handler = {
435 	.prefix	= POSIX_ACL_XATTR_DEFAULT,
436 	.flags	= ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT,
437 	.list	= ext3_xattr_list_acl_default,
438 	.get	= ext3_xattr_get_acl,
439 	.set	= ext3_xattr_set_acl,
440 };
441