1 /*
2  *   Contains the CIFS DFS referral mounting routines used for handling
3  *   traversal via DFS junction point
4  *
5  *   Copyright (c) 2007 Igor Mammedov
6  *   Copyright (C) International Business Machines  Corp., 2008
7  *   Author(s): Igor Mammedov (niallain@gmail.com)
8  *		Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  *   as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  *   2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/dcache.h>
16 #include <linux/mount.h>
17 #include <linux/namei.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/vfs.h>
20 #include <linux/fs.h>
21 #include "cifsglob.h"
22 #include "cifsproto.h"
23 #include "cifsfs.h"
24 #include "dns_resolve.h"
25 #include "cifs_debug.h"
26 
27 static LIST_HEAD(cifs_dfs_automount_list);
28 
29 static void cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work);
30 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(cifs_dfs_automount_task,
31 			    cifs_dfs_expire_automounts);
32 static int cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout = 500 * HZ;
33 
cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct * work)34 static void cifs_dfs_expire_automounts(struct work_struct *work)
35 {
36 	struct list_head *list = &cifs_dfs_automount_list;
37 
38 	mark_mounts_for_expiry(list);
39 	if (!list_empty(list))
40 		schedule_delayed_work(&cifs_dfs_automount_task,
41 				      cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
42 }
43 
cifs_dfs_release_automount_timer(void)44 void cifs_dfs_release_automount_timer(void)
45 {
46 	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cifs_dfs_automount_list));
47 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&cifs_dfs_automount_task);
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * cifs_get_share_name	-	extracts share name from UNC
52  * @node_name:	pointer to UNC string
53  *
54  * Extracts sharename form full UNC.
55  * i.e. strips from UNC trailing path that is not part of share
56  * name and fixup missing '\' in the beginning of DFS node refferal
57  * if necessary.
58  * Returns pointer to share name on success or ERR_PTR on error.
59  * Caller is responsible for freeing returned string.
60  */
cifs_get_share_name(const char * node_name)61 static char *cifs_get_share_name(const char *node_name)
62 {
63 	int len;
64 	char *UNC;
65 	char *pSep;
66 
67 	len = strlen(node_name);
68 	UNC = kmalloc(len+2 /*for term null and additional \ if it's missed */,
69 			 GFP_KERNEL);
70 	if (!UNC)
71 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
72 
73 	/* get share name and server name */
74 	if (node_name[1] != '\\') {
75 		UNC[0] = '\\';
76 		strncpy(UNC+1, node_name, len);
77 		len++;
78 		UNC[len] = 0;
79 	} else {
80 		strncpy(UNC, node_name, len);
81 		UNC[len] = 0;
82 	}
83 
84 	/* find server name end */
85 	pSep = memchr(UNC+2, '\\', len-2);
86 	if (!pSep) {
87 		cERROR(1, "%s: no server name end in node name: %s",
88 			__func__, node_name);
89 		kfree(UNC);
90 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
91 	}
92 
93 	/* find sharename end */
94 	pSep++;
95 	pSep = memchr(UNC+(pSep-UNC), '\\', len-(pSep-UNC));
96 	if (pSep) {
97 		/* trim path up to sharename end
98 		 * now we have share name in UNC */
99 		*pSep = 0;
100 	}
101 
102 	return UNC;
103 }
104 
105 
106 /**
107  * cifs_compose_mount_options	-	creates mount options for refferral
108  * @sb_mountdata:	parent/root DFS mount options (template)
109  * @fullpath:		full path in UNC format
110  * @ref:		server's referral
111  * @devname:		pointer for saving device name
112  *
113  * creates mount options for submount based on template options sb_mountdata
114  * and replacing unc,ip,prefixpath options with ones we've got form ref_unc.
115  *
116  * Returns: pointer to new mount options or ERR_PTR.
117  * Caller is responcible for freeing retunrned value if it is not error.
118  */
cifs_compose_mount_options(const char * sb_mountdata,const char * fullpath,const struct dfs_info3_param * ref,char ** devname)119 char *cifs_compose_mount_options(const char *sb_mountdata,
120 				   const char *fullpath,
121 				   const struct dfs_info3_param *ref,
122 				   char **devname)
123 {
124 	int rc;
125 	char *mountdata = NULL;
126 	int md_len;
127 	char *tkn_e;
128 	char *srvIP = NULL;
129 	char sep = ',';
130 	int off, noff;
131 
132 	if (sb_mountdata == NULL)
133 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
134 
135 	*devname = cifs_get_share_name(ref->node_name);
136 	if (IS_ERR(*devname)) {
137 		rc = PTR_ERR(*devname);
138 		*devname = NULL;
139 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
140 	}
141 
142 	rc = dns_resolve_server_name_to_ip(*devname, &srvIP);
143 	if (rc < 0) {
144 		cFYI(1, "%s: Failed to resolve server part of %s to IP: %d",
145 			__func__, *devname, rc);
146 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* md_len = strlen(...) + 12 for 'sep+prefixpath='
150 	 * assuming that we have 'unc=' and 'ip=' in
151 	 * the original sb_mountdata
152 	 */
153 	md_len = strlen(sb_mountdata) + rc + strlen(ref->node_name) + 12;
154 	mountdata = kzalloc(md_len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
155 	if (mountdata == NULL) {
156 		rc = -ENOMEM;
157 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* copy all options except of unc,ip,prefixpath */
161 	off = 0;
162 	if (strncmp(sb_mountdata, "sep=", 4) == 0) {
163 			sep = sb_mountdata[4];
164 			strncpy(mountdata, sb_mountdata, 5);
165 			off += 5;
166 	}
167 
168 	do {
169 		tkn_e = strchr(sb_mountdata + off, sep);
170 		if (tkn_e == NULL)
171 			noff = strlen(sb_mountdata + off);
172 		else
173 			noff = tkn_e - (sb_mountdata + off) + 1;
174 
175 		if (strnicmp(sb_mountdata + off, "unc=", 4) == 0) {
176 			off += noff;
177 			continue;
178 		}
179 		if (strnicmp(sb_mountdata + off, "ip=", 3) == 0) {
180 			off += noff;
181 			continue;
182 		}
183 		if (strnicmp(sb_mountdata + off, "prefixpath=", 11) == 0) {
184 			off += noff;
185 			continue;
186 		}
187 		strncat(mountdata, sb_mountdata + off, noff);
188 		off += noff;
189 	} while (tkn_e);
190 	strcat(mountdata, sb_mountdata + off);
191 	mountdata[md_len] = '\0';
192 
193 	/* copy new IP and ref share name */
194 	if (mountdata[strlen(mountdata) - 1] != sep)
195 		strncat(mountdata, &sep, 1);
196 	strcat(mountdata, "ip=");
197 	strcat(mountdata, srvIP);
198 	strncat(mountdata, &sep, 1);
199 	strcat(mountdata, "unc=");
200 	strcat(mountdata, *devname);
201 
202 	/* find & copy prefixpath */
203 	tkn_e = strchr(ref->node_name + 2, '\\');
204 	if (tkn_e == NULL) {
205 		/* invalid unc, missing share name*/
206 		rc = -EINVAL;
207 		goto compose_mount_options_err;
208 	}
209 
210 	tkn_e = strchr(tkn_e + 1, '\\');
211 	if (tkn_e || (strlen(fullpath) - ref->path_consumed)) {
212 		strncat(mountdata, &sep, 1);
213 		strcat(mountdata, "prefixpath=");
214 		if (tkn_e)
215 			strcat(mountdata, tkn_e + 1);
216 		strcat(mountdata, fullpath + ref->path_consumed);
217 	}
218 
219 	/*cFYI(1, "%s: parent mountdata: %s", __func__,sb_mountdata);*/
220 	/*cFYI(1, "%s: submount mountdata: %s", __func__, mountdata );*/
221 
222 compose_mount_options_out:
223 	kfree(srvIP);
224 	return mountdata;
225 
226 compose_mount_options_err:
227 	kfree(mountdata);
228 	mountdata = ERR_PTR(rc);
229 	goto compose_mount_options_out;
230 }
231 
232 /**
233  * cifs_dfs_do_refmount - mounts specified path using provided refferal
234  * @cifs_sb:		parent/root superblock
235  * @fullpath:		full path in UNC format
236  * @ref:		server's referral
237  */
cifs_dfs_do_refmount(struct cifs_sb_info * cifs_sb,const char * fullpath,const struct dfs_info3_param * ref)238 static struct vfsmount *cifs_dfs_do_refmount(struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb,
239 		const char *fullpath, const struct dfs_info3_param *ref)
240 {
241 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
242 	char *mountdata;
243 	char *devname = NULL;
244 
245 	/* strip first '\' from fullpath */
246 	mountdata = cifs_compose_mount_options(cifs_sb->mountdata,
247 			fullpath + 1, ref, &devname);
248 
249 	if (IS_ERR(mountdata))
250 		return (struct vfsmount *)mountdata;
251 
252 	mnt = vfs_kern_mount(&cifs_fs_type, 0, devname, mountdata);
253 	kfree(mountdata);
254 	kfree(devname);
255 	return mnt;
256 
257 }
258 
dump_referral(const struct dfs_info3_param * ref)259 static void dump_referral(const struct dfs_info3_param *ref)
260 {
261 	cFYI(1, "DFS: ref path: %s", ref->path_name);
262 	cFYI(1, "DFS: node path: %s", ref->node_name);
263 	cFYI(1, "DFS: fl: %hd, srv_type: %hd", ref->flags, ref->server_type);
264 	cFYI(1, "DFS: ref_flags: %hd, path_consumed: %hd", ref->ref_flag,
265 				ref->path_consumed);
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Create a vfsmount that we can automount
270  */
cifs_dfs_do_automount(struct dentry * mntpt)271 static struct vfsmount *cifs_dfs_do_automount(struct dentry *mntpt)
272 {
273 	struct dfs_info3_param *referrals = NULL;
274 	unsigned int num_referrals = 0;
275 	struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
276 	struct cifs_ses *ses;
277 	char *full_path;
278 	int xid, i;
279 	int rc;
280 	struct vfsmount *mnt;
281 	struct tcon_link *tlink;
282 
283 	cFYI(1, "in %s", __func__);
284 	BUG_ON(IS_ROOT(mntpt));
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * The MSDFS spec states that paths in DFS referral requests and
288 	 * responses must be prefixed by a single '\' character instead of
289 	 * the double backslashes usually used in the UNC. This function
290 	 * gives us the latter, so we must adjust the result.
291 	 */
292 	mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
293 	full_path = build_path_from_dentry(mntpt);
294 	if (full_path == NULL)
295 		goto cdda_exit;
296 
297 	cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(mntpt->d_inode->i_sb);
298 	tlink = cifs_sb_tlink(cifs_sb);
299 	if (IS_ERR(tlink)) {
300 		mnt = ERR_CAST(tlink);
301 		goto free_full_path;
302 	}
303 	ses = tlink_tcon(tlink)->ses;
304 
305 	xid = GetXid();
306 	rc = get_dfs_path(xid, ses, full_path + 1, cifs_sb->local_nls,
307 		&num_referrals, &referrals,
308 		cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
309 	FreeXid(xid);
310 
311 	cifs_put_tlink(tlink);
312 
313 	mnt = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
314 	for (i = 0; i < num_referrals; i++) {
315 		int len;
316 		dump_referral(referrals + i);
317 		/* connect to a node */
318 		len = strlen(referrals[i].node_name);
319 		if (len < 2) {
320 			cERROR(1, "%s: Net Address path too short: %s",
321 					__func__, referrals[i].node_name);
322 			mnt = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
323 			break;
324 		}
325 		mnt = cifs_dfs_do_refmount(cifs_sb,
326 				full_path, referrals + i);
327 		cFYI(1, "%s: cifs_dfs_do_refmount:%s , mnt:%p", __func__,
328 					referrals[i].node_name, mnt);
329 		if (!IS_ERR(mnt))
330 			goto success;
331 	}
332 
333 	/* no valid submounts were found; return error from get_dfs_path() by
334 	 * preference */
335 	if (rc != 0)
336 		mnt = ERR_PTR(rc);
337 
338 success:
339 	free_dfs_info_array(referrals, num_referrals);
340 free_full_path:
341 	kfree(full_path);
342 cdda_exit:
343 	cFYI(1, "leaving %s" , __func__);
344 	return mnt;
345 }
346 
347 /*
348  * Attempt to automount the referral
349  */
cifs_dfs_d_automount(struct path * path)350 struct vfsmount *cifs_dfs_d_automount(struct path *path)
351 {
352 	struct vfsmount *newmnt;
353 
354 	cFYI(1, "in %s", __func__);
355 
356 	newmnt = cifs_dfs_do_automount(path->dentry);
357 	if (IS_ERR(newmnt)) {
358 		cFYI(1, "leaving %s [automount failed]" , __func__);
359 		return newmnt;
360 	}
361 
362 	mntget(newmnt); /* prevent immediate expiration */
363 	mnt_set_expiry(newmnt, &cifs_dfs_automount_list);
364 	schedule_delayed_work(&cifs_dfs_automount_task,
365 			      cifs_dfs_mountpoint_expiry_timeout);
366 	cFYI(1, "leaving %s [ok]" , __func__);
367 	return newmnt;
368 }
369 
370 const struct inode_operations cifs_dfs_referral_inode_operations = {
371 };
372