1 /*
2  *  Serial Port driver for Open Firmware platform devices
3  *
4  *    Copyright (C) 2006 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, IBM Corp.
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
16 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
19 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
20 #include <linux/nwpserial.h>
21 
22 struct of_serial_info {
23 	int type;
24 	int line;
25 };
26 
27 /*
28  * Fill a struct uart_port for a given device node
29  */
of_platform_serial_setup(struct platform_device * ofdev,int type,struct uart_port * port)30 static int __devinit of_platform_serial_setup(struct platform_device *ofdev,
31 					int type, struct uart_port *port)
32 {
33 	struct resource resource;
34 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
35 	u32 clk, spd, prop;
36 	int ret;
37 
38 	memset(port, 0, sizeof *port);
39 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &clk)) {
40 		dev_warn(&ofdev->dev, "no clock-frequency property set\n");
41 		return -ENODEV;
42 	}
43 	/* If current-speed was set, then try not to change it. */
44 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "current-speed", &spd) == 0)
45 		port->custom_divisor = clk / (16 * spd);
46 
47 	ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &resource);
48 	if (ret) {
49 		dev_warn(&ofdev->dev, "invalid address\n");
50 		return ret;
51 	}
52 
53 	spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
54 	port->mapbase = resource.start;
55 
56 	/* Check for shifted address mapping */
57 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-offset", &prop) == 0)
58 		port->mapbase += prop;
59 
60 	/* Check for registers offset within the devices address range */
61 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-shift", &prop) == 0)
62 		port->regshift = prop;
63 
64 	port->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
65 	port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
66 	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "reg-io-width", &prop) == 0) {
67 		switch (prop) {
68 		case 1:
69 			port->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
70 			break;
71 		case 4:
72 			port->iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
73 			break;
74 		default:
75 			dev_warn(&ofdev->dev, "unsupported reg-io-width (%d)\n",
76 				 prop);
77 			return -EINVAL;
78 		}
79 	}
80 
81 	port->type = type;
82 	port->uartclk = clk;
83 	port->flags = UPF_SHARE_IRQ | UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP
84 		| UPF_FIXED_PORT | UPF_FIXED_TYPE;
85 	port->dev = &ofdev->dev;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 /*
91  * Try to register a serial port
92  */
93 static struct of_device_id of_platform_serial_table[];
of_platform_serial_probe(struct platform_device * ofdev)94 static int __devinit of_platform_serial_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
95 {
96 	const struct of_device_id *match;
97 	struct of_serial_info *info;
98 	struct uart_port port;
99 	int port_type;
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	match = of_match_device(of_platform_serial_table, &ofdev->dev);
103 	if (!match)
104 		return -EINVAL;
105 
106 	if (of_find_property(ofdev->dev.of_node, "used-by-rtas", NULL))
107 		return -EBUSY;
108 
109 	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
110 	if (info == NULL)
111 		return -ENOMEM;
112 
113 	port_type = (unsigned long)match->data;
114 	ret = of_platform_serial_setup(ofdev, port_type, &port);
115 	if (ret)
116 		goto out;
117 
118 	switch (port_type) {
119 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
120 	case PORT_8250 ... PORT_MAX_8250:
121 		ret = serial8250_register_port(&port);
122 		break;
123 #endif
124 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM_NWPSERIAL
125 	case PORT_NWPSERIAL:
126 		ret = nwpserial_register_port(&port);
127 		break;
128 #endif
129 	default:
130 		/* need to add code for these */
131 	case PORT_UNKNOWN:
132 		dev_info(&ofdev->dev, "Unknown serial port found, ignored\n");
133 		ret = -ENODEV;
134 		break;
135 	}
136 	if (ret < 0)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	info->type = port_type;
140 	info->line = ret;
141 	dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, info);
142 	return 0;
143 out:
144 	kfree(info);
145 	irq_dispose_mapping(port.irq);
146 	return ret;
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Release a line
151  */
of_platform_serial_remove(struct platform_device * ofdev)152 static int of_platform_serial_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
153 {
154 	struct of_serial_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
155 	switch (info->type) {
156 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
157 	case PORT_8250 ... PORT_MAX_8250:
158 		serial8250_unregister_port(info->line);
159 		break;
160 #endif
161 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM_NWPSERIAL
162 	case PORT_NWPSERIAL:
163 		nwpserial_unregister_port(info->line);
164 		break;
165 #endif
166 	default:
167 		/* need to add code for these */
168 		break;
169 	}
170 	kfree(info);
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 /*
175  * A few common types, add more as needed.
176  */
177 static struct of_device_id __devinitdata of_platform_serial_table[] = {
178 	{ .compatible = "ns8250",   .data = (void *)PORT_8250, },
179 	{ .compatible = "ns16450",  .data = (void *)PORT_16450, },
180 	{ .compatible = "ns16550a", .data = (void *)PORT_16550A, },
181 	{ .compatible = "ns16550",  .data = (void *)PORT_16550, },
182 	{ .compatible = "ns16750",  .data = (void *)PORT_16750, },
183 	{ .compatible = "ns16850",  .data = (void *)PORT_16850, },
184 	{ .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-uart", .data = (void *)PORT_TEGRA, },
185 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM_NWPSERIAL
186 	{ .compatible = "ibm,qpace-nwp-serial",
187 		.data = (void *)PORT_NWPSERIAL, },
188 #endif
189 	{ .type = "serial",         .data = (void *)PORT_UNKNOWN, },
190 	{ /* end of list */ },
191 };
192 
193 static struct platform_driver of_platform_serial_driver = {
194 	.driver = {
195 		.name = "of_serial",
196 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
197 		.of_match_table = of_platform_serial_table,
198 	},
199 	.probe = of_platform_serial_probe,
200 	.remove = of_platform_serial_remove,
201 };
202 
203 module_platform_driver(of_platform_serial_driver);
204 
205 MODULE_AUTHOR("Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>");
206 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
207 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial Port driver for Open Firmware platform devices");
208