1 /*
2  * ad2s1210.c support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S1210
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  */
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
17 #include <linux/delay.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 #include "../iio.h"
22 #include "../sysfs.h"
23 #include "ad2s1210.h"
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1210"
26 
27 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL		0x7E
28 
29 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH		0x80
30 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW		0x7F
31 #define AD2S1210_PHASE_LOCK_RANGE_44	0x20
32 #define AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS	0x10
33 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1		0x08
34 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0		0x04
35 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES1		0x02
36 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES0		0x01
37 
38 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRESOLUTION	(AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1 |	\
39 					 AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0)
40 #define AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION		(AD2S1210_SET_RES1 | AD2S1210_SET_RES0)
41 
42 #define AD2S1210_REG_POSITION		0x80
43 #define AD2S1210_REG_VELOCITY		0x82
44 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD		0x88
45 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD	0x89
46 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD	0x8A
47 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD	0x8B
48 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD	0x8C
49 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD	0x8D
50 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD	0x8E
51 #define AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ		0x91
52 #define AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL		0x92
53 #define AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET		0xF0
54 #define AD2S1210_REG_FAULT		0xFF
55 
56 /* pin SAMPLE, A0, A1, RES0, RES1, is controlled by driver */
57 #define AD2S1210_SAA		3
58 #define AD2S1210_PN		(AD2S1210_SAA + AD2S1210_RES)
59 
60 #define AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN	6144000
61 #define AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN	10240000
62 #define AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT	2000
63 #define AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT	20000
64 #define AD2S1210_MIN_FCW	0x4
65 #define AD2S1210_MAX_FCW	0x50
66 
67 /* default input clock on serial interface */
68 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN	8192000
69 /* clock period in nano second */
70 #define AD2S1210_DEF_TCK	(1000000000/AD2S1210_DEF_CLKIN)
71 #define AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT	10000
72 
73 enum ad2s1210_mode {
74 	MOD_POS = 0,
75 	MOD_VEL,
76 	MOD_CONFIG,
77 	MOD_RESERVED,
78 };
79 
80 static const unsigned int ad2s1210_resolution_value[] = { 10, 12, 14, 16 };
81 
82 struct ad2s1210_state {
83 	const struct ad2s1210_platform_data *pdata;
84 	struct mutex lock;
85 	struct spi_device *sdev;
86 	unsigned int fclkin;
87 	unsigned int fexcit;
88 	bool hysteresis;
89 	bool old_data;
90 	u8 resolution;
91 	enum ad2s1210_mode mode;
92 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
93 	u8 tx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
94 };
95 
96 static const int ad2s1210_mode_vals[4][2] = {
97 	[MOD_POS] = { 0, 0 },
98 	[MOD_VEL] = { 0, 1 },
99 	[MOD_CONFIG] = { 1, 0 },
100 };
ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,struct ad2s1210_state * st)101 static inline void ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,
102 				     struct ad2s1210_state *st)
103 {
104 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[0], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][0]);
105 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->a[1], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][1]);
106 	st->mode = mode;
107 }
108 
109 /* write 1 bytes (address or data) to the chip */
ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state * st,u8 data)110 static int ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state *st, u8 data)
111 {
112 	int ret;
113 
114 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
115 	st->tx[0] = data;
116 	ret = spi_write(st->sdev, st->tx, 1);
117 	if (ret < 0)
118 		return ret;
119 	st->old_data = true;
120 
121 	return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* read value from one of the registers */
ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state * st,unsigned char address)125 static int ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state *st,
126 		       unsigned char address)
127 {
128 	struct spi_transfer xfer = {
129 		.len = 2,
130 		.rx_buf = st->rx,
131 		.tx_buf = st->tx,
132 	};
133 	struct spi_message msg;
134 	int ret = 0;
135 
136 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
137 	spi_message_init(&msg);
138 	spi_message_add_tail(&xfer, &msg);
139 	st->tx[0] = address | AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH;
140 	st->tx[1] = AD2S1210_REG_FAULT;
141 	ret = spi_sync(st->sdev, &msg);
142 	if (ret < 0)
143 		return ret;
144 	st->old_data = true;
145 
146 	return st->rx[1];
147 }
148 
149 static inline
ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state * st)150 int ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
151 {
152 	int ret;
153 	unsigned char fcw;
154 
155 	fcw = (unsigned char)(st->fexcit * (1 << 15) / st->fclkin);
156 	if (fcw < AD2S1210_MIN_FCW || fcw > AD2S1210_MAX_FCW) {
157 		pr_err("ad2s1210: FCW out of range\n");
158 		return -ERANGE;
159 	}
160 
161 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ);
162 	if (ret < 0)
163 		return ret;
164 
165 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, fcw);
166 }
167 
ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)168 static unsigned char ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
169 {
170 	return ad2s1210_resolution_value[
171 		(gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[0]) << 1) |
172 		gpio_get_value(st->pdata->res[1])];
173 }
174 
175 static const int ad2s1210_res_pins[4][2] = {
176 	{ 0, 0 }, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}
177 };
178 
ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)179 static inline void ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
180 {
181 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[0],
182 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][0]);
183 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->res[1],
184 		       ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10)/2][1]);
185 }
186 
ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state * st)187 static inline int ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
188 {
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET);
192 	if (ret < 0)
193 		return ret;
194 
195 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, 0x0);
196 }
197 
ad2s1210_store_softreset(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)198 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_softreset(struct device *dev,
199 					struct device_attribute *attr,
200 					const char *buf,
201 					size_t len)
202 {
203 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
207 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
208 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
209 
210 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
211 }
212 
ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)213 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device *dev,
214 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
215 				    char *buf)
216 {
217 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
218 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fclkin);
219 }
220 
ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)221 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device *dev,
222 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
223 				     const char *buf,
224 				     size_t len)
225 {
226 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
227 	unsigned long fclkin;
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &fclkin);
231 	if (ret)
232 		return ret;
233 	if (fclkin < AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN || fclkin > AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN) {
234 		pr_err("ad2s1210: fclkin out of range\n");
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 	}
237 
238 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
239 	st->fclkin = fclkin;
240 
241 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
242 	if (ret < 0)
243 		goto error_ret;
244 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
245 error_ret:
246 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
247 
248 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
249 }
250 
ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)251 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device *dev,
252 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
253 				    char *buf)
254 {
255 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
256 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->fexcit);
257 }
258 
ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)259 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device *dev,
260 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
261 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
262 {
263 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
264 	unsigned long fexcit;
265 	int ret;
266 
267 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &fexcit);
268 	if (ret < 0)
269 		return ret;
270 	if (fexcit < AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT || fexcit > AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT) {
271 		pr_err("ad2s1210: excitation frequency out of range\n");
272 		return -EINVAL;
273 	}
274 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
275 	st->fexcit = fexcit;
276 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
277 	if (ret < 0)
278 		goto error_ret;
279 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
280 error_ret:
281 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
282 
283 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
284 }
285 
ad2s1210_show_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)286 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_control(struct device *dev,
287 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
288 				     char *buf)
289 {
290 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
291 	int ret;
292 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
293 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
294 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
295 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
296 }
297 
ad2s1210_store_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)298 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_control(struct device *dev,
299 			struct device_attribute *attr,
300 			const char *buf, size_t len)
301 {
302 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
303 	unsigned long udata;
304 	unsigned char data;
305 	int ret;
306 
307 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &udata);
308 	if (ret)
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 
311 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
312 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
313 	if (ret < 0)
314 		goto error_ret;
315 	data = udata & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW;
316 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
317 	if (ret < 0)
318 		goto error_ret;
319 
320 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
321 	if (ret < 0)
322 		goto error_ret;
323 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
324 		ret = -EIO;
325 		pr_err("ad2s1210: write control register fail\n");
326 		goto error_ret;
327 	}
328 	st->resolution
329 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
330 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
331 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
332 		if (data != st->resolution)
333 			pr_warning("ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
334 	} else
335 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
336 
337 	ret = len;
338 	st->hysteresis = !!(data & AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS);
339 
340 error_ret:
341 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 
ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)345 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device *dev,
346 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
347 {
348 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
349 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->resolution);
350 }
351 
ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)352 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device *dev,
353 			struct device_attribute *attr,
354 			const char *buf, size_t len)
355 {
356 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
357 	unsigned char data;
358 	unsigned long udata;
359 	int ret;
360 
361 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &udata);
362 	if (ret || udata < 10 || udata > 16) {
363 		pr_err("ad2s1210: resolution out of range\n");
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 	}
366 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
367 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
368 	if (ret < 0)
369 		goto error_ret;
370 	data = ret;
371 	data &= ~AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION;
372 	data |= (udata - 10) >> 1;
373 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
374 	if (ret < 0)
375 		goto error_ret;
376 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
377 	if (ret < 0)
378 		goto error_ret;
379 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
380 	if (ret < 0)
381 		goto error_ret;
382 	data = ret;
383 	if (data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
384 		ret = -EIO;
385 		pr_err("ad2s1210: setting resolution fail\n");
386 		goto error_ret;
387 	}
388 	st->resolution
389 		= ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
390 	if (st->pdata->gpioin) {
391 		data = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
392 		if (data != st->resolution)
393 			pr_warning("ad2s1210: resolution settings not match\n");
394 	} else
395 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
396 	ret = len;
397 error_ret:
398 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
399 	return ret;
400 }
401 
402 /* read the fault register since last sample */
ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)403 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device *dev,
404 			struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
405 {
406 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
410 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
411 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
412 
413 	return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
414 }
415 
ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)416 static ssize_t ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device *dev,
417 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
418 				    const char *buf,
419 				    size_t len)
420 {
421 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
425 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
426 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
427 	udelay(1);
428 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
429 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
430 	if (ret < 0)
431 		goto error_ret;
432 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
433 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
434 error_ret:
435 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
436 
437 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
438 }
439 
ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)440 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device *dev,
441 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
442 				 char *buf)
443 {
444 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
445 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
446 	int ret;
447 
448 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
449 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, iattr->address);
450 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
451 
452 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
453 }
454 
ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)455 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device *dev,
456 		struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
457 {
458 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
459 	unsigned long data;
460 	int ret;
461 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
462 
463 	ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 10, &data);
464 	if (ret)
465 		return -EINVAL;
466 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
467 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, iattr->address);
468 	if (ret < 0)
469 		goto error_ret;
470 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
471 error_ret:
472 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
473 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
474 }
475 
ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)476 static int ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
477 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
478 			     int *val,
479 			     int *val2,
480 			     long m)
481 {
482 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
483 	bool negative;
484 	int ret = 0;
485 	u16 pos;
486 	s16 vel;
487 
488 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
489 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 0);
490 	/* delay (6 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
491 	udelay(1);
492 
493 	switch (chan->type) {
494 	case IIO_ANGL:
495 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_POS, st);
496 		break;
497 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
498 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_VEL, st);
499 		break;
500 	default:
501 	       ret = -EINVAL;
502 	       break;
503 	}
504 	if (ret < 0)
505 		goto error_ret;
506 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
507 	if (ret < 0)
508 		goto error_ret;
509 
510 	switch (chan->type) {
511 	case IIO_ANGL:
512 		pos = be16_to_cpup((u16 *)st->rx);
513 		if (st->hysteresis)
514 			pos >>= 16 - st->resolution;
515 		*val = pos;
516 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
517 		break;
518 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
519 		negative = st->rx[0] & 0x80;
520 		vel = be16_to_cpup((s16 *)st->rx);
521 		vel >>= 16 - st->resolution;
522 		if (vel & 0x8000) {
523 			negative = (0xffff >> st->resolution) << st->resolution;
524 			vel |= negative;
525 		}
526 		*val = vel;
527 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
528 		break;
529 	default:
530 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
531 		return -EINVAL;
532 	}
533 
534 error_ret:
535 	gpio_set_value(st->pdata->sample, 1);
536 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
537 	udelay(1);
538 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
539 	return ret;
540 }
541 
542 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(reset, S_IWUSR,
543 		       NULL, ad2s1210_store_softreset, 0);
544 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fclkin, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
545 		       ad2s1210_show_fclkin, ad2s1210_store_fclkin, 0);
546 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fexcit, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
547 		       ad2s1210_show_fexcit,	ad2s1210_store_fexcit, 0);
548 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(control, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
549 		       ad2s1210_show_control, ad2s1210_store_control, 0);
550 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bits, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
551 		       ad2s1210_show_resolution, ad2s1210_store_resolution, 0);
552 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fault, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
553 		       ad2s1210_show_fault, ad2s1210_clear_fault, 0);
554 
555 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(los_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
556 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
557 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD);
558 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_ovr_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
559 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
560 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD);
561 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_mis_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
562 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
563 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD);
564 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_max_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
565 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
566 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD);
567 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_min_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
568 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
569 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD);
570 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_high_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
571 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
572 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD);
573 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_low_thrd, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
574 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
575 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD);
576 
577 
578 static struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1210_channels[] = {
579 	{
580 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
581 		.indexed = 1,
582 		.channel = 0,
583 	}, {
584 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
585 		.indexed = 1,
586 		.channel = 0,
587 	}
588 };
589 
590 static struct attribute *ad2s1210_attributes[] = {
591 	&iio_dev_attr_reset.dev_attr.attr,
592 	&iio_dev_attr_fclkin.dev_attr.attr,
593 	&iio_dev_attr_fexcit.dev_attr.attr,
594 	&iio_dev_attr_control.dev_attr.attr,
595 	&iio_dev_attr_bits.dev_attr.attr,
596 	&iio_dev_attr_fault.dev_attr.attr,
597 	&iio_dev_attr_los_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
598 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_ovr_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
599 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_mis_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
600 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_max_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
601 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_min_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
602 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_high_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
603 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_low_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
604 	NULL,
605 };
606 
607 static const struct attribute_group ad2s1210_attribute_group = {
608 	.attrs = ad2s1210_attributes,
609 };
610 
ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state * st)611 static int __devinit ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
612 {
613 	unsigned char data;
614 	int ret;
615 
616 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
617 	if (st->pdata->gpioin)
618 		st->resolution = ad2s1210_read_resolution_pin(st);
619 	else
620 		ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
621 
622 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
623 	if (ret < 0)
624 		goto error_ret;
625 	data = AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL & ~(AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION);
626 	data |= (st->resolution - 10) >> 1;
627 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
628 	if (ret < 0)
629 		goto error_ret;
630 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
631 	if (ret < 0)
632 		goto error_ret;
633 
634 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
635 		ret = -EIO;
636 		goto error_ret;
637 	}
638 
639 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
640 	if (ret < 0)
641 		goto error_ret;
642 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
643 error_ret:
644 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
645 	return ret;
646 }
647 
648 static const struct iio_info ad2s1210_info = {
649 	.read_raw = &ad2s1210_read_raw,
650 	.attrs = &ad2s1210_attribute_group,
651 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
652 };
653 
ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)654 static int ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
655 {
656 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
657 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
658 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
659 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
660 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
661 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
662 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
663 	};
664 
665 	return gpio_request_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
666 }
667 
ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)668 static void ad2s1210_free_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
669 {
670 	unsigned long flags = st->pdata->gpioin ? GPIOF_DIR_IN : GPIOF_DIR_OUT;
671 	struct gpio ad2s1210_gpios[] = {
672 		{ st->pdata->sample, GPIOF_DIR_IN, "sample" },
673 		{ st->pdata->a[0], flags, "a0" },
674 		{ st->pdata->a[1], flags, "a1" },
675 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res0" },
676 		{ st->pdata->res[0], flags, "res1" },
677 	};
678 
679 	gpio_free_array(ad2s1210_gpios, ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_gpios));
680 }
681 
ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device * spi)682 static int __devinit ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
683 {
684 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
685 	struct ad2s1210_state *st;
686 	int ret;
687 
688 	if (spi->dev.platform_data == NULL)
689 		return -EINVAL;
690 
691 	indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
692 	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
693 		ret = -ENOMEM;
694 		goto error_ret;
695 	}
696 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
697 	st->pdata = spi->dev.platform_data;
698 	ret = ad2s1210_setup_gpios(st);
699 	if (ret < 0)
700 		goto error_free_dev;
701 
702 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
703 
704 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
705 	st->sdev = spi;
706 	st->hysteresis = true;
707 	st->mode = MOD_CONFIG;
708 	st->resolution = 12;
709 	st->fexcit = AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT;
710 
711 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
712 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1210_info;
713 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
714 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1210_channels;
715 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_channels);
716 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
717 
718 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
719 	if (ret)
720 		goto error_free_gpios;
721 
722 	st->fclkin = spi->max_speed_hz;
723 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
724 	spi_setup(spi);
725 	ad2s1210_initial(st);
726 
727 	return 0;
728 
729 error_free_gpios:
730 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(st);
731 error_free_dev:
732 	iio_free_device(indio_dev);
733 error_ret:
734 	return ret;
735 }
736 
ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device * spi)737 static int __devexit ad2s1210_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
738 {
739 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
740 
741 	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
742 	ad2s1210_free_gpios(iio_priv(indio_dev));
743 	iio_free_device(indio_dev);
744 
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1210_id[] = {
749 	{ "ad2s1210" },
750 	{}
751 };
752 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1210_id);
753 
754 static struct spi_driver ad2s1210_driver = {
755 	.driver = {
756 		.name = DRV_NAME,
757 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
758 	},
759 	.probe = ad2s1210_probe,
760 	.remove = __devexit_p(ad2s1210_remove),
761 	.id_table = ad2s1210_id,
762 };
763 module_spi_driver(ad2s1210_driver);
764 
765 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
766 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1210 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
767 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
768