1 /*
2  * ad2s1200.c simple support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters:
3  * AD2S1200/1205
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  */
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/gpio.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 
22 #include "../iio.h"
23 #include "../sysfs.h"
24 
25 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1200"
26 
27 /* input pin sample and rdvel is controlled by driver */
28 #define AD2S1200_PN	2
29 
30 /* input clock on serial interface */
31 #define AD2S1200_HZ	8192000
32 /* clock period in nano second */
33 #define AD2S1200_TSCLK	(1000000000/AD2S1200_HZ)
34 
35 struct ad2s1200_state {
36 	struct mutex lock;
37 	struct spi_device *sdev;
38 	int sample;
39 	int rdvel;
40 	u8 rx[2] ____cacheline_aligned;
41 };
42 
ad2s1200_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)43 static int ad2s1200_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
44 			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
45 			   int *val,
46 			   int *val2,
47 			   long m)
48 {
49 	int ret = 0;
50 	s16 vel;
51 	struct ad2s1200_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
52 
53 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
54 	gpio_set_value(st->sample, 0);
55 	/* delay (6 * AD2S1200_TSCLK + 20) nano seconds */
56 	udelay(1);
57 	gpio_set_value(st->sample, 1);
58 	gpio_set_value(st->rdvel, !!(chan->type == IIO_ANGL));
59 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
60 	if (ret < 0) {
61 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
62 		return ret;
63 	}
64 
65 	switch (chan->type) {
66 	case IIO_ANGL:
67 		*val = (((u16)(st->rx[0])) << 4) | ((st->rx[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
68 		break;
69 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
70 		vel = (((s16)(st->rx[0])) << 4) | ((st->rx[1] & 0xF0) >> 4);
71 		vel = (vel << 4) >> 4;
72 		*val = vel;
73 	default:
74 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
75 		return -EINVAL;
76 	}
77 	/* delay (2 * AD2S1200_TSCLK + 20) ns for sample pulse */
78 	udelay(1);
79 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
80 	return IIO_VAL_INT;
81 }
82 
83 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1200_channels[] = {
84 	{
85 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
86 		.indexed = 1,
87 		.channel = 0,
88 	}, {
89 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
90 		.indexed = 1,
91 		.channel = 0,
92 	}
93 };
94 
95 static const struct iio_info ad2s1200_info = {
96 	.read_raw = &ad2s1200_read_raw,
97 	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE,
98 };
99 
ad2s1200_probe(struct spi_device * spi)100 static int __devinit ad2s1200_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
101 {
102 	struct ad2s1200_state *st;
103 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
104 	int pn, ret = 0;
105 	unsigned short *pins = spi->dev.platform_data;
106 
107 	for (pn = 0; pn < AD2S1200_PN; pn++)
108 		if (gpio_request_one(pins[pn], GPIOF_DIR_OUT, DRV_NAME)) {
109 			pr_err("%s: request gpio pin %d failed\n",
110 						DRV_NAME, pins[pn]);
111 			goto error_ret;
112 		}
113 	indio_dev = iio_allocate_device(sizeof(*st));
114 	if (indio_dev == NULL) {
115 		ret = -ENOMEM;
116 		goto error_ret;
117 	}
118 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
119 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
120 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
121 	st->sdev = spi;
122 	st->sample = pins[0];
123 	st->rdvel = pins[1];
124 
125 	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev;
126 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1200_info;
127 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
128 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1200_channels;
129 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1200_channels);
130 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
131 
132 	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
133 	if (ret)
134 		goto error_free_dev;
135 
136 	spi->max_speed_hz = AD2S1200_HZ;
137 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
138 	spi_setup(spi);
139 
140 	return 0;
141 
142 error_free_dev:
143 	iio_free_device(indio_dev);
144 error_ret:
145 	for (--pn; pn >= 0; pn--)
146 		gpio_free(pins[pn]);
147 	return ret;
148 }
149 
ad2s1200_remove(struct spi_device * spi)150 static int __devexit ad2s1200_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
151 {
152 	iio_device_unregister(spi_get_drvdata(spi));
153 	iio_free_device(spi_get_drvdata(spi));
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1200_id[] = {
159 	{ "ad2s1200" },
160 	{ "ad2s1205" },
161 	{}
162 };
163 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1200_id);
164 
165 static struct spi_driver ad2s1200_driver = {
166 	.driver = {
167 		.name = DRV_NAME,
168 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
169 	},
170 	.probe = ad2s1200_probe,
171 	.remove = __devexit_p(ad2s1200_remove),
172 	.id_table = ad2s1200_id,
173 };
174 module_spi_driver(ad2s1200_driver);
175 
176 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
177 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1200/1205 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
178 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
179