1 /*
2  * Driver for 802.11b cards using RAM-loadable Symbol firmware, such as
3  * Symbol Wireless Networker LA4137, CompactFlash cards by Socket
4  * Communications and Intel PRO/Wireless 2011B.
5  *
6  * The driver implements Symbol firmware download.  The rest is handled
7  * in hermes.c and main.c.
8  *
9  * Utilities for downloading the Symbol firmware are available at
10  * http://sourceforge.net/projects/orinoco/
11  *
12  * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>
13  * Portions based on orinoco_cs.c:
14  *	Copyright (C) David Gibson, Linuxcare Australia
15  * Portions based on Spectrum24tDnld.c from original spectrum24 driver:
16  *	Copyright (C) Symbol Technologies.
17  *
18  * See copyright notice in file main.c.
19  */
20 
21 #define DRIVER_NAME "spectrum_cs"
22 #define PFX DRIVER_NAME ": "
23 
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/delay.h>
28 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
29 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
30 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
31 
32 #include "orinoco.h"
33 
34 /********************************************************************/
35 /* Module stuff							    */
36 /********************************************************************/
37 
38 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pavel Roskin <proski@gnu.org>");
39 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Symbol Spectrum24 Trilogy cards with firmware downloader");
40 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
41 
42 /* Module parameters */
43 
44 /* Some D-Link cards have buggy CIS. They do work at 5v properly, but
45  * don't have any CIS entry for it. This workaround it... */
46 static int ignore_cis_vcc; /* = 0 */
47 module_param(ignore_cis_vcc, int, 0);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_cis_vcc, "Allow voltage mismatch between card and socket");
49 
50 /********************************************************************/
51 /* Data structures						    */
52 /********************************************************************/
53 
54 /* PCMCIA specific device information (goes in the card field of
55  * struct orinoco_private */
56 struct orinoco_pccard {
57 	struct pcmcia_device	*p_dev;
58 };
59 
60 /********************************************************************/
61 /* Function prototypes						    */
62 /********************************************************************/
63 
64 static int spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link);
65 static void spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
66 
67 /* Constants for the CISREG_CCSR register */
68 #define HCR_RUN		0x07	/* run firmware after reset */
69 #define HCR_IDLE	0x0E	/* don't run firmware after reset */
70 #define HCR_MEM16	0x10	/* memory width bit, should be preserved */
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * Reset the card using configuration registers COR and CCSR.
75  * If IDLE is 1, stop the firmware, so that it can be safely rewritten.
76  */
77 static int
spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device * link,int idle)78 spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device *link, int idle)
79 {
80 	int ret;
81 	u8 save_cor;
82 	u8 ccsr;
83 
84 	/* Doing it if hardware is gone is guaranteed crash */
85 	if (!pcmcia_dev_present(link))
86 		return -ENODEV;
87 
88 	/* Save original COR value */
89 	ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR, &save_cor);
90 	if (ret)
91 		goto failed;
92 
93 	/* Soft-Reset card */
94 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
95 				(save_cor | COR_SOFT_RESET));
96 	if (ret)
97 		goto failed;
98 	udelay(1000);
99 
100 	/* Read CCSR */
101 	ret = pcmcia_read_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, &ccsr);
102 	if (ret)
103 		goto failed;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Start or stop the firmware.  Memory width bit should be
107 	 * preserved from the value we've just read.
108 	 */
109 	ccsr = (idle ? HCR_IDLE : HCR_RUN) | (ccsr & HCR_MEM16);
110 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_CCSR, ccsr);
111 	if (ret)
112 		goto failed;
113 	udelay(1000);
114 
115 	/* Restore original COR configuration index */
116 	ret = pcmcia_write_config_byte(link, CISREG_COR,
117 				(save_cor & ~COR_SOFT_RESET));
118 	if (ret)
119 		goto failed;
120 	udelay(1000);
121 	return 0;
122 
123 failed:
124 	return -ENODEV;
125 }
126 
127 /********************************************************************/
128 /* Device methods						    */
129 /********************************************************************/
130 
131 static int
spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private * priv)132 spectrum_cs_hard_reset(struct orinoco_private *priv)
133 {
134 	struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
135 	struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
136 
137 	/* Soft reset using COR and HCR */
138 	spectrum_reset(link, 0);
139 
140 	return 0;
141 }
142 
143 static int
spectrum_cs_stop_firmware(struct orinoco_private * priv,int idle)144 spectrum_cs_stop_firmware(struct orinoco_private *priv, int idle)
145 {
146 	struct orinoco_pccard *card = priv->card;
147 	struct pcmcia_device *link = card->p_dev;
148 
149 	return spectrum_reset(link, idle);
150 }
151 
152 /********************************************************************/
153 /* PCMCIA stuff							    */
154 /********************************************************************/
155 
156 static int
spectrum_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device * link)157 spectrum_cs_probe(struct pcmcia_device *link)
158 {
159 	struct orinoco_private *priv;
160 	struct orinoco_pccard *card;
161 
162 	priv = alloc_orinocodev(sizeof(*card), &link->dev,
163 				spectrum_cs_hard_reset,
164 				spectrum_cs_stop_firmware);
165 	if (!priv)
166 		return -ENOMEM;
167 	card = priv->card;
168 
169 	/* Link both structures together */
170 	card->p_dev = link;
171 	link->priv = priv;
172 
173 	return spectrum_cs_config(link);
174 }				/* spectrum_cs_attach */
175 
spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device * link)176 static void spectrum_cs_detach(struct pcmcia_device *link)
177 {
178 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
179 
180 	orinoco_if_del(priv);
181 
182 	spectrum_cs_release(link);
183 
184 	free_orinocodev(priv);
185 }				/* spectrum_cs_detach */
186 
spectrum_cs_config_check(struct pcmcia_device * p_dev,void * priv_data)187 static int spectrum_cs_config_check(struct pcmcia_device *p_dev,
188 				    void *priv_data)
189 {
190 	if (p_dev->config_index == 0)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	return pcmcia_request_io(p_dev);
194 };
195 
196 static int
spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device * link)197 spectrum_cs_config(struct pcmcia_device *link)
198 {
199 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
200 	struct hermes *hw = &priv->hw;
201 	int ret;
202 	void __iomem *mem;
203 
204 	link->config_flags |= CONF_AUTO_SET_VPP | CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC |
205 		CONF_AUTO_SET_IO | CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
206 	if (ignore_cis_vcc)
207 		link->config_flags &= ~CONF_AUTO_CHECK_VCC;
208 	ret = pcmcia_loop_config(link, spectrum_cs_config_check, NULL);
209 	if (ret) {
210 		if (!ignore_cis_vcc)
211 			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "GetNextTuple(): No matching "
212 			       "CIS configuration.  Maybe you need the "
213 			       "ignore_cis_vcc=1 parameter.\n");
214 		goto failed;
215 	}
216 
217 	mem = ioport_map(link->resource[0]->start,
218 			resource_size(link->resource[0]));
219 	if (!mem)
220 		goto failed;
221 
222 	/* We initialize the hermes structure before completing PCMCIA
223 	 * configuration just in case the interrupt handler gets
224 	 * called. */
225 	hermes_struct_init(hw, mem, HERMES_16BIT_REGSPACING);
226 	hw->eeprom_pda = true;
227 
228 	ret = pcmcia_request_irq(link, orinoco_interrupt);
229 	if (ret)
230 		goto failed;
231 
232 	ret = pcmcia_enable_device(link);
233 	if (ret)
234 		goto failed;
235 
236 	/* Reset card */
237 	if (spectrum_cs_hard_reset(priv) != 0)
238 		goto failed;
239 
240 	/* Initialise the main driver */
241 	if (orinoco_init(priv) != 0) {
242 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_init() failed\n");
243 		goto failed;
244 	}
245 
246 	/* Register an interface with the stack */
247 	if (orinoco_if_add(priv, link->resource[0]->start,
248 			   link->irq, NULL) != 0) {
249 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "orinoco_if_add() failed\n");
250 		goto failed;
251 	}
252 
253 	return 0;
254 
255  failed:
256 	spectrum_cs_release(link);
257 	return -ENODEV;
258 }				/* spectrum_cs_config */
259 
260 static void
spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device * link)261 spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link)
262 {
263 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
264 	unsigned long flags;
265 
266 	/* We're committed to taking the device away now, so mark the
267 	 * hardware as unavailable */
268 	priv->hw.ops->lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, &flags);
269 	priv->hw_unavailable++;
270 	priv->hw.ops->unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, &flags);
271 
272 	pcmcia_disable_device(link);
273 	if (priv->hw.iobase)
274 		ioport_unmap(priv->hw.iobase);
275 }				/* spectrum_cs_release */
276 
277 
278 static int
spectrum_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device * link)279 spectrum_cs_suspend(struct pcmcia_device *link)
280 {
281 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
282 	int err = 0;
283 
284 	/* Mark the device as stopped, to block IO until later */
285 	orinoco_down(priv);
286 
287 	return err;
288 }
289 
290 static int
spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device * link)291 spectrum_cs_resume(struct pcmcia_device *link)
292 {
293 	struct orinoco_private *priv = link->priv;
294 	int err = orinoco_up(priv);
295 
296 	return err;
297 }
298 
299 
300 /********************************************************************/
301 /* Module initialization					    */
302 /********************************************************************/
303 
304 static const struct pcmcia_device_id spectrum_cs_ids[] = {
305 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x026c, 0x0001), /* Symbol Spectrum24 LA4137 */
306 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0104, 0x0001), /* Socket Communications CF */
307 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_PROD_ID12("Intel", "PRO/Wireless LAN PC Card", 0x816cc815, 0x6fbf459a), /* 2011B, not 2011 */
308 	PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
309 };
310 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, spectrum_cs_ids);
311 
312 static struct pcmcia_driver orinoco_driver = {
313 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
314 	.name		= DRIVER_NAME,
315 	.probe		= spectrum_cs_probe,
316 	.remove		= spectrum_cs_detach,
317 	.suspend	= spectrum_cs_suspend,
318 	.resume		= spectrum_cs_resume,
319 	.id_table       = spectrum_cs_ids,
320 };
321 
322 static int __init
init_spectrum_cs(void)323 init_spectrum_cs(void)
324 {
325 	return pcmcia_register_driver(&orinoco_driver);
326 }
327 
328 static void __exit
exit_spectrum_cs(void)329 exit_spectrum_cs(void)
330 {
331 	pcmcia_unregister_driver(&orinoco_driver);
332 }
333 
334 module_init(init_spectrum_cs);
335 module_exit(exit_spectrum_cs);
336