1 /*
2  * DLCI		Implementation of Frame Relay protocol for Linux, according to
3  *		RFC 1490.  This generic device provides en/decapsulation for an
4  *		underlying hardware driver.  Routes & IPs are assigned to these
5  *		interfaces.  Requires 'dlcicfg' program to create usable
6  *		interfaces, the initial one, 'dlci' is for IOCTL use only.
7  *
8  * Version:	@(#)dlci.c	0.35	4 Jan 1997
9  *
10  * Author:	Mike McLagan <mike.mclagan@linux.org>
11  *
12  * Changes:
13  *
14  *		0.15	Mike Mclagan	Packet freeing, bug in kmalloc call
15  *					DLCI_RET handling
16  *		0.20	Mike McLagan	More conservative on which packets
17  *					are returned for retry and which are
18  *					are dropped.  If DLCI_RET_DROP is
19  *					returned from the FRAD, the packet is
20  *				 	sent back to Linux for re-transmission
21  *		0.25	Mike McLagan	Converted to use SIOC IOCTL calls
22  *		0.30	Jim Freeman	Fixed to allow IPX traffic
23  *		0.35	Michael Elizabeth	Fixed incorrect memcpy_fromfs
24  *
25  *		This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
26  *		modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
27  *		as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
28  *		2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
29  */
30 
31 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
32 
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
39 #include <linux/ioport.h>
40 #include <linux/in.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/string.h>
44 #include <linux/errno.h>
45 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
46 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
47 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
48 #include <linux/if_frad.h>
49 #include <linux/bitops.h>
50 
51 #include <net/sock.h>
52 
53 #include <asm/system.h>
54 #include <asm/io.h>
55 #include <asm/dma.h>
56 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
57 
58 static const char version[] = "DLCI driver v0.35, 4 Jan 1997, mike.mclagan@linux.org";
59 
60 static LIST_HEAD(dlci_devs);
61 
62 static void dlci_setup(struct net_device *);
63 
64 /*
65  * these encapsulate the RFC 1490 requirements as well as
66  * deal with packet transmission and reception, working with
67  * the upper network layers
68  */
69 
dlci_header(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev,unsigned short type,const void * daddr,const void * saddr,unsigned len)70 static int dlci_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
71 		       unsigned short type, const void *daddr,
72 		       const void *saddr, unsigned len)
73 {
74 	struct frhdr		hdr;
75 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
76 	unsigned int		hlen;
77 	char			*dest;
78 
79 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
80 
81 	hdr.control = FRAD_I_UI;
82 	switch (type)
83 	{
84 		case ETH_P_IP:
85 			hdr.IP_NLPID = FRAD_P_IP;
86 			hlen = sizeof(hdr.control) + sizeof(hdr.IP_NLPID);
87 			break;
88 
89 		/* feel free to add other types, if necessary */
90 
91 		default:
92 			hdr.pad = FRAD_P_PADDING;
93 			hdr.NLPID = FRAD_P_SNAP;
94 			memset(hdr.OUI, 0, sizeof(hdr.OUI));
95 			hdr.PID = htons(type);
96 			hlen = sizeof(hdr);
97 			break;
98 	}
99 
100 	dest = skb_push(skb, hlen);
101 	if (!dest)
102 		return 0;
103 
104 	memcpy(dest, &hdr, hlen);
105 
106 	return hlen;
107 }
108 
dlci_receive(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)109 static void dlci_receive(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
110 {
111 	struct dlci_local *dlp;
112 	struct frhdr		*hdr;
113 	int					process, header;
114 
115 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
116 	if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*hdr))) {
117 		netdev_notice(dev, "invalid data no header\n");
118 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
119 		kfree_skb(skb);
120 		return;
121 	}
122 
123 	hdr = (struct frhdr *) skb->data;
124 	process = 0;
125 	header = 0;
126 	skb->dev = dev;
127 
128 	if (hdr->control != FRAD_I_UI)
129 	{
130 		netdev_notice(dev, "Invalid header flag 0x%02X\n",
131 			      hdr->control);
132 		dev->stats.rx_errors++;
133 	}
134 	else
135 		switch (hdr->IP_NLPID)
136 		{
137 			case FRAD_P_PADDING:
138 				if (hdr->NLPID != FRAD_P_SNAP)
139 				{
140 					netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X\n",
141 						      hdr->NLPID);
142 					dev->stats.rx_errors++;
143 					break;
144 				}
145 
146 				if (hdr->OUI[0] + hdr->OUI[1] + hdr->OUI[2] != 0)
147 				{
148 					netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported organizationally unique identifier 0x%02X-%02X-%02X\n",
149 						      hdr->OUI[0],
150 						      hdr->OUI[1],
151 						      hdr->OUI[2]);
152 					dev->stats.rx_errors++;
153 					break;
154 				}
155 
156 				/* at this point, it's an EtherType frame */
157 				header = sizeof(struct frhdr);
158 				/* Already in network order ! */
159 				skb->protocol = hdr->PID;
160 				process = 1;
161 				break;
162 
163 			case FRAD_P_IP:
164 				header = sizeof(hdr->control) + sizeof(hdr->IP_NLPID);
165 				skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
166 				process = 1;
167 				break;
168 
169 			case FRAD_P_SNAP:
170 			case FRAD_P_Q933:
171 			case FRAD_P_CLNP:
172 				netdev_notice(dev, "Unsupported NLPID 0x%02X\n",
173 					      hdr->pad);
174 				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
175 				break;
176 
177 			default:
178 				netdev_notice(dev, "Invalid pad byte 0x%02X\n",
179 					      hdr->pad);
180 				dev->stats.rx_errors++;
181 				break;
182 		}
183 
184 	if (process)
185 	{
186 		/* we've set up the protocol, so discard the header */
187 		skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
188 		skb_pull(skb, header);
189 		dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len;
190 		netif_rx(skb);
191 		dev->stats.rx_packets++;
192 	}
193 	else
194 		dev_kfree_skb(skb);
195 }
196 
dlci_transmit(struct sk_buff * skb,struct net_device * dev)197 static netdev_tx_t dlci_transmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
198 {
199 	struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
200 
201 	if (skb)
202 		dlp->slave->netdev_ops->ndo_start_xmit(skb, dlp->slave);
203 	return NETDEV_TX_OK;
204 }
205 
dlci_config(struct net_device * dev,struct dlci_conf __user * conf,int get)206 static int dlci_config(struct net_device *dev, struct dlci_conf __user *conf, int get)
207 {
208 	struct dlci_conf	config;
209 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
210 	struct frad_local	*flp;
211 	int			err;
212 
213 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
214 
215 	flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
216 
217 	if (!get)
218 	{
219 		if (copy_from_user(&config, conf, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
220 			return -EFAULT;
221 		if (config.flags & ~DLCI_VALID_FLAGS)
222 			return -EINVAL;
223 		memcpy(&dlp->config, &config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf));
224 		dlp->configured = 1;
225 	}
226 
227 	err = (*flp->dlci_conf)(dlp->slave, dev, get);
228 	if (err)
229 		return err;
230 
231 	if (get)
232 	{
233 		if (copy_to_user(conf, &dlp->config, sizeof(struct dlci_conf)))
234 			return -EFAULT;
235 	}
236 
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
dlci_dev_ioctl(struct net_device * dev,struct ifreq * ifr,int cmd)240 static int dlci_dev_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
241 {
242 	struct dlci_local *dlp;
243 
244 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
245 		return -EPERM;
246 
247 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
248 
249 	switch (cmd)
250 	{
251 		case DLCI_GET_SLAVE:
252 			if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
253 				return -EINVAL;
254 
255 			strncpy(ifr->ifr_slave, dlp->slave->name, sizeof(ifr->ifr_slave));
256 			break;
257 
258 		case DLCI_GET_CONF:
259 		case DLCI_SET_CONF:
260 			if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
261 				return -EINVAL;
262 
263 			return dlci_config(dev, ifr->ifr_data, cmd == DLCI_GET_CONF);
264 			break;
265 
266 		default:
267 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
268 	}
269 	return 0;
270 }
271 
dlci_change_mtu(struct net_device * dev,int new_mtu)272 static int dlci_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
273 {
274 	struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
275 
276 	return dev_set_mtu(dlp->slave, new_mtu);
277 }
278 
dlci_open(struct net_device * dev)279 static int dlci_open(struct net_device *dev)
280 {
281 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
282 	struct frad_local	*flp;
283 	int			err;
284 
285 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
286 
287 	if (!*(short *)(dev->dev_addr))
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 
290 	if (!netif_running(dlp->slave))
291 		return -ENOTCONN;
292 
293 	flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
294 	err = (*flp->activate)(dlp->slave, dev);
295 	if (err)
296 		return err;
297 
298 	netif_start_queue(dev);
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
dlci_close(struct net_device * dev)303 static int dlci_close(struct net_device *dev)
304 {
305 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
306 	struct frad_local	*flp;
307 	int			err;
308 
309 	netif_stop_queue(dev);
310 
311 	dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
312 
313 	flp = netdev_priv(dlp->slave);
314 	err = (*flp->deactivate)(dlp->slave, dev);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
dlci_add(struct dlci_add * dlci)319 static int dlci_add(struct dlci_add *dlci)
320 {
321 	struct net_device	*master, *slave;
322 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
323 	struct frad_local	*flp;
324 	int			err = -EINVAL;
325 
326 
327 	/* validate slave device */
328 	slave = dev_get_by_name(&init_net, dlci->devname);
329 	if (!slave)
330 		return -ENODEV;
331 
332 	if (slave->type != ARPHRD_FRAD || netdev_priv(slave) == NULL)
333 		goto err1;
334 
335 	/* create device name */
336 	master = alloc_netdev( sizeof(struct dlci_local), "dlci%d",
337 			      dlci_setup);
338 	if (!master) {
339 		err = -ENOMEM;
340 		goto err1;
341 	}
342 
343 	/* make sure same slave not already registered */
344 	rtnl_lock();
345 	list_for_each_entry(dlp, &dlci_devs, list) {
346 		if (dlp->slave == slave) {
347 			err = -EBUSY;
348 			goto err2;
349 		}
350 	}
351 
352 	*(short *)(master->dev_addr) = dlci->dlci;
353 
354 	dlp = netdev_priv(master);
355 	dlp->slave = slave;
356 	dlp->master = master;
357 
358 	flp = netdev_priv(slave);
359 	err = (*flp->assoc)(slave, master);
360 	if (err < 0)
361 		goto err2;
362 
363 	err = register_netdevice(master);
364 	if (err < 0)
365 		goto err2;
366 
367 	strcpy(dlci->devname, master->name);
368 
369 	list_add(&dlp->list, &dlci_devs);
370 	rtnl_unlock();
371 
372 	return 0;
373 
374  err2:
375 	rtnl_unlock();
376 	free_netdev(master);
377  err1:
378 	dev_put(slave);
379 	return err;
380 }
381 
dlci_del(struct dlci_add * dlci)382 static int dlci_del(struct dlci_add *dlci)
383 {
384 	struct dlci_local	*dlp;
385 	struct frad_local	*flp;
386 	struct net_device	*master, *slave;
387 	int			err;
388 
389 	/* validate slave device */
390 	master = __dev_get_by_name(&init_net, dlci->devname);
391 	if (!master)
392 		return -ENODEV;
393 
394 	if (netif_running(master)) {
395 		return -EBUSY;
396 	}
397 
398 	dlp = netdev_priv(master);
399 	slave = dlp->slave;
400 	flp = netdev_priv(slave);
401 
402 	rtnl_lock();
403 	err = (*flp->deassoc)(slave, master);
404 	if (!err) {
405 		list_del(&dlp->list);
406 
407 		unregister_netdevice(master);
408 
409 		dev_put(slave);
410 	}
411 	rtnl_unlock();
412 
413 	return err;
414 }
415 
dlci_ioctl(unsigned int cmd,void __user * arg)416 static int dlci_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
417 {
418 	struct dlci_add add;
419 	int err;
420 
421 	if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
422 		return -EPERM;
423 
424 	if (copy_from_user(&add, arg, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
425 		return -EFAULT;
426 
427 	switch (cmd)
428 	{
429 		case SIOCADDDLCI:
430 			err = dlci_add(&add);
431 
432 			if (!err)
433 				if (copy_to_user(arg, &add, sizeof(struct dlci_add)))
434 					return -EFAULT;
435 			break;
436 
437 		case SIOCDELDLCI:
438 			err = dlci_del(&add);
439 			break;
440 
441 		default:
442 			err = -EINVAL;
443 	}
444 
445 	return err;
446 }
447 
448 static const struct header_ops dlci_header_ops = {
449 	.create	= dlci_header,
450 };
451 
452 static const struct net_device_ops dlci_netdev_ops = {
453 	.ndo_open	= dlci_open,
454 	.ndo_stop	= dlci_close,
455 	.ndo_do_ioctl	= dlci_dev_ioctl,
456 	.ndo_start_xmit	= dlci_transmit,
457 	.ndo_change_mtu	= dlci_change_mtu,
458 };
459 
dlci_setup(struct net_device * dev)460 static void dlci_setup(struct net_device *dev)
461 {
462 	struct dlci_local *dlp = netdev_priv(dev);
463 
464 	dev->flags		= 0;
465 	dev->header_ops		= &dlci_header_ops;
466 	dev->netdev_ops		= &dlci_netdev_ops;
467 	dev->destructor		= free_netdev;
468 
469 	dlp->receive		= dlci_receive;
470 
471 	dev->type		= ARPHRD_DLCI;
472 	dev->hard_header_len	= sizeof(struct frhdr);
473 	dev->addr_len		= sizeof(short);
474 
475 }
476 
477 /* if slave is unregistering, then cleanup master */
dlci_dev_event(struct notifier_block * unused,unsigned long event,void * ptr)478 static int dlci_dev_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
479 			  unsigned long event, void *ptr)
480 {
481 	struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *) ptr;
482 
483 	if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
484 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
485 
486 	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
487 		struct dlci_local *dlp;
488 
489 		list_for_each_entry(dlp, &dlci_devs, list) {
490 			if (dlp->slave == dev) {
491 				list_del(&dlp->list);
492 				unregister_netdevice(dlp->master);
493 				dev_put(dlp->slave);
494 				break;
495 			}
496 		}
497 	}
498 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
499 }
500 
501 static struct notifier_block dlci_notifier = {
502 	.notifier_call = dlci_dev_event,
503 };
504 
init_dlci(void)505 static int __init init_dlci(void)
506 {
507 	dlci_ioctl_set(dlci_ioctl);
508 	register_netdevice_notifier(&dlci_notifier);
509 
510 	printk("%s.\n", version);
511 
512 	return 0;
513 }
514 
dlci_exit(void)515 static void __exit dlci_exit(void)
516 {
517 	struct dlci_local	*dlp, *nxt;
518 
519 	dlci_ioctl_set(NULL);
520 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&dlci_notifier);
521 
522 	rtnl_lock();
523 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dlp, nxt, &dlci_devs, list) {
524 		unregister_netdevice(dlp->master);
525 		dev_put(dlp->slave);
526 	}
527 	rtnl_unlock();
528 }
529 
530 module_init(init_dlci);
531 module_exit(dlci_exit);
532 
533 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike McLagan");
534 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Frame Relay DLCI layer");
535 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
536