1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 PA Semi, Inc
3  *
4  * Author: Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>
5  * Maintained by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
6  *
7  * Driver for the PWRficient onchip NAND flash interface
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
21  */
22 
23 #undef DEBUG
24 
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
29 #include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
30 #include <linux/mtd/nand_ecc.h>
31 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
32 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 
35 #include <asm/io.h>
36 
37 #define LBICTRL_LPCCTL_NR		0x00004000
38 #define CLE_PIN_CTL			15
39 #define ALE_PIN_CTL			14
40 
41 static unsigned int lpcctl;
42 static struct mtd_info *pasemi_nand_mtd;
43 static const char driver_name[] = "pasemi-nand";
44 
pasemi_read_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,u_char * buf,int len)45 static void pasemi_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u_char *buf, int len)
46 {
47 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
48 
49 	while (len > 0x800) {
50 		memcpy_fromio(buf, chip->IO_ADDR_R, 0x800);
51 		buf += 0x800;
52 		len -= 0x800;
53 	}
54 	memcpy_fromio(buf, chip->IO_ADDR_R, len);
55 }
56 
pasemi_write_buf(struct mtd_info * mtd,const u_char * buf,int len)57 static void pasemi_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const u_char *buf, int len)
58 {
59 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
60 
61 	while (len > 0x800) {
62 		memcpy_toio(chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, 0x800);
63 		buf += 0x800;
64 		len -= 0x800;
65 	}
66 	memcpy_toio(chip->IO_ADDR_R, buf, len);
67 }
68 
pasemi_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info * mtd,int cmd,unsigned int ctrl)69 static void pasemi_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd,
70 			     unsigned int ctrl)
71 {
72 	struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
73 
74 	if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
75 		return;
76 
77 	if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
78 		out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W + (1 << CLE_PIN_CTL), cmd);
79 	else
80 		out_8(chip->IO_ADDR_W + (1 << ALE_PIN_CTL), cmd);
81 
82 	/* Push out posted writes */
83 	eieio();
84 	inl(lpcctl);
85 }
86 
pasemi_device_ready(struct mtd_info * mtd)87 int pasemi_device_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
88 {
89 	return !!(inl(lpcctl) & LBICTRL_LPCCTL_NR);
90 }
91 
pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device * ofdev)92 static int __devinit pasemi_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
93 {
94 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
95 	struct device_node *np = ofdev->dev.of_node;
96 	struct resource res;
97 	struct nand_chip *chip;
98 	int err = 0;
99 
100 	err = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
101 
102 	if (err)
103 		return -EINVAL;
104 
105 	/* We only support one device at the moment */
106 	if (pasemi_nand_mtd)
107 		return -ENODEV;
108 
109 	pr_debug("pasemi_nand at %pR\n", &res);
110 
111 	/* Allocate memory for MTD device structure and private data */
112 	pasemi_nand_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mtd_info) +
113 				  sizeof(struct nand_chip), GFP_KERNEL);
114 	if (!pasemi_nand_mtd) {
115 		printk(KERN_WARNING
116 		       "Unable to allocate PASEMI NAND MTD device structure\n");
117 		err = -ENOMEM;
118 		goto out;
119 	}
120 
121 	/* Get pointer to private data */
122 	chip = (struct nand_chip *)&pasemi_nand_mtd[1];
123 
124 	/* Link the private data with the MTD structure */
125 	pasemi_nand_mtd->priv = chip;
126 	pasemi_nand_mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
127 
128 	chip->IO_ADDR_R = of_iomap(np, 0);
129 	chip->IO_ADDR_W = chip->IO_ADDR_R;
130 
131 	if (!chip->IO_ADDR_R) {
132 		err = -EIO;
133 		goto out_mtd;
134 	}
135 
136 	pdev = pci_get_device(PCI_VENDOR_ID_PASEMI, 0xa008, NULL);
137 	if (!pdev) {
138 		err = -ENODEV;
139 		goto out_ior;
140 	}
141 
142 	lpcctl = pci_resource_start(pdev, 0);
143 	pci_dev_put(pdev);
144 
145 	if (!request_region(lpcctl, 4, driver_name)) {
146 		err = -EBUSY;
147 		goto out_ior;
148 	}
149 
150 	chip->cmd_ctrl = pasemi_hwcontrol;
151 	chip->dev_ready = pasemi_device_ready;
152 	chip->read_buf = pasemi_read_buf;
153 	chip->write_buf = pasemi_write_buf;
154 	chip->chip_delay = 0;
155 	chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
156 
157 	/* Enable the following for a flash based bad block table */
158 	chip->options = NAND_NO_AUTOINCR;
159 	chip->bbt_options = NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH;
160 
161 	/* Scan to find existence of the device */
162 	if (nand_scan(pasemi_nand_mtd, 1)) {
163 		err = -ENXIO;
164 		goto out_lpc;
165 	}
166 
167 	if (mtd_device_register(pasemi_nand_mtd, NULL, 0)) {
168 		printk(KERN_ERR "pasemi_nand: Unable to register MTD device\n");
169 		err = -ENODEV;
170 		goto out_lpc;
171 	}
172 
173 	printk(KERN_INFO "PA Semi NAND flash at %08llx, control at I/O %x\n",
174 	       res.start, lpcctl);
175 
176 	return 0;
177 
178  out_lpc:
179 	release_region(lpcctl, 4);
180  out_ior:
181 	iounmap(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
182  out_mtd:
183 	kfree(pasemi_nand_mtd);
184  out:
185 	return err;
186 }
187 
pasemi_nand_remove(struct platform_device * ofdev)188 static int __devexit pasemi_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
189 {
190 	struct nand_chip *chip;
191 
192 	if (!pasemi_nand_mtd)
193 		return 0;
194 
195 	chip = pasemi_nand_mtd->priv;
196 
197 	/* Release resources, unregister device */
198 	nand_release(pasemi_nand_mtd);
199 
200 	release_region(lpcctl, 4);
201 
202 	iounmap(chip->IO_ADDR_R);
203 
204 	/* Free the MTD device structure */
205 	kfree(pasemi_nand_mtd);
206 
207 	pasemi_nand_mtd = NULL;
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static const struct of_device_id pasemi_nand_match[] =
213 {
214 	{
215 		.compatible   = "pasemi,localbus-nand",
216 	},
217 	{},
218 };
219 
220 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pasemi_nand_match);
221 
222 static struct platform_driver pasemi_nand_driver =
223 {
224 	.driver = {
225 		.name = (char*)driver_name,
226 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
227 		.of_match_table = pasemi_nand_match,
228 	},
229 	.probe		= pasemi_nand_probe,
230 	.remove		= pasemi_nand_remove,
231 };
232 
233 module_platform_driver(pasemi_nand_driver);
234 
235 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
236 MODULE_AUTHOR("Egor Martovetsky <egor@pasemi.com>");
237 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND flash interface driver for PA Semi PWRficient");
238