1 /*
2  * Handle mapping of the flash memory access routines
3  * on TQM8xxL based devices.
4  *
5  * based on rpxlite.c
6  *
7  * Copyright(C) 2001 Kirk Lee <kirk@hpc.ee.ntu.edu.tw>
8  *
9  * This code is GPLed
10  *
11  */
12 
13 /*
14  * According to TQM8xxL hardware manual, TQM8xxL series have
15  * following flash memory organisations:
16  *	| capacity |	| chip type |	| bank0 |	| bank1 |
17  *	    2MiB	   512Kx16	  2MiB		   0
18  *	    4MiB	   1Mx16	  4MiB		   0
19  *	    8MiB	   1Mx16	  4MiB		   4MiB
20  * Thus, we choose CONFIG_MTD_CFI_I2 & CONFIG_MTD_CFI_B4 at
21  * kernel configuration.
22  */
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 
29 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
30 #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
31 #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
32 
33 #include <asm/io.h>
34 
35 #define FLASH_ADDR 0x40000000
36 #define FLASH_SIZE 0x00800000
37 #define FLASH_BANK_MAX 4
38 
39 // trivial struct to describe partition information
40 struct mtd_part_def
41 {
42 	int nums;
43 	unsigned char *type;
44 	struct mtd_partition* mtd_part;
45 };
46 
47 //static struct mtd_info *mymtd;
48 static struct mtd_info* mtd_banks[FLASH_BANK_MAX];
49 static struct map_info* map_banks[FLASH_BANK_MAX];
50 static struct mtd_part_def part_banks[FLASH_BANK_MAX];
51 static unsigned long num_banks;
52 static void __iomem *start_scan_addr;
53 
54 /*
55  * Here are partition information for all known TQM8xxL series devices.
56  * See include/linux/mtd/partitions.h for definition of the mtd_partition
57  * structure.
58  *
59  * The *_max_flash_size is the maximum possible mapped flash size which
60  * is not necessarily the actual flash size.  It must correspond to the
61  * value specified in the mapping definition defined by the
62  * "struct map_desc *_io_desc" for the corresponding machine.
63  */
64 
65 /* Currently, TQM8xxL has up to 8MiB flash */
66 static unsigned long tqm8xxl_max_flash_size = 0x00800000;
67 
68 /* partition definition for first flash bank
69  * (cf. "drivers/char/flash_config.c")
70  */
71 static struct mtd_partition tqm8xxl_partitions[] = {
72 	{
73 	  .name = "ppcboot",
74 	  .offset = 0x00000000,
75 	  .size = 0x00020000,           /* 128KB           */
76 	  .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
77 	},
78 	{
79 	  .name = "kernel",             /* default kernel image */
80 	  .offset = 0x00020000,
81 	  .size = 0x000e0000,
82 	  .mask_flags = MTD_WRITEABLE,  /* force read-only */
83 	},
84 	{
85 	  .name = "user",
86 	  .offset = 0x00100000,
87 	  .size = 0x00100000,
88 	},
89 	{
90 	  .name = "initrd",
91 	  .offset = 0x00200000,
92 	  .size = 0x00200000,
93 	}
94 };
95 /* partition definition for second flash bank */
96 static struct mtd_partition tqm8xxl_fs_partitions[] = {
97 	{
98 	  .name = "cramfs",
99 	  .offset = 0x00000000,
100 	  .size = 0x00200000,
101 	},
102 	{
103 	  .name = "jffs",
104 	  .offset = 0x00200000,
105 	  .size = 0x00200000,
106 	  //.size = MTDPART_SIZ_FULL,
107 	}
108 };
109 
init_tqm_mtd(void)110 static int __init init_tqm_mtd(void)
111 {
112 	int idx = 0, ret = 0;
113 	unsigned long flash_addr, flash_size, mtd_size = 0;
114 	/* pointer to TQM8xxL board info data */
115 	bd_t *bd = (bd_t *)__res;
116 
117 	flash_addr = bd->bi_flashstart;
118 	flash_size = bd->bi_flashsize;
119 
120 	//request maximum flash size address space
121 	start_scan_addr = ioremap(flash_addr, flash_size);
122 	if (!start_scan_addr) {
123 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s:Failed to ioremap address:0x%x\n", __func__, flash_addr);
124 		return -EIO;
125 	}
126 
127 	for (idx = 0 ; idx < FLASH_BANK_MAX ; idx++) {
128 		if(mtd_size >= flash_size)
129 			break;
130 
131 		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: chip probing count %d\n", __func__, idx);
132 
133 		map_banks[idx] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL);
134 		if(map_banks[idx] == NULL) {
135 			ret = -ENOMEM;
136 			/* FIXME: What if some MTD devices were probed already? */
137 			goto error_mem;
138 		}
139 
140 		map_banks[idx]->name = kmalloc(16, GFP_KERNEL);
141 
142 		if (!map_banks[idx]->name) {
143 			ret = -ENOMEM;
144 			/* FIXME: What if some MTD devices were probed already? */
145 			goto error_mem;
146 		}
147 		sprintf(map_banks[idx]->name, "TQM8xxL%d", idx);
148 
149 		map_banks[idx]->size = flash_size;
150 		map_banks[idx]->bankwidth = 4;
151 
152 		simple_map_init(map_banks[idx]);
153 
154 		map_banks[idx]->virt = start_scan_addr;
155 		map_banks[idx]->phys = flash_addr;
156 		/* FIXME: This looks utterly bogus, but I'm trying to
157 		   preserve the behaviour of the original (shown here)...
158 
159 		map_banks[idx]->map_priv_1 =
160 		start_scan_addr + ((idx > 0) ?
161 		(mtd_banks[idx-1] ? mtd_banks[idx-1]->size : 0) : 0);
162 		*/
163 
164 		if (idx && mtd_banks[idx-1]) {
165 			map_banks[idx]->virt += mtd_banks[idx-1]->size;
166 			map_banks[idx]->phys += mtd_banks[idx-1]->size;
167 		}
168 
169 		//start to probe flash chips
170 		mtd_banks[idx] = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", map_banks[idx]);
171 
172 		if (mtd_banks[idx]) {
173 			mtd_banks[idx]->owner = THIS_MODULE;
174 			mtd_size += mtd_banks[idx]->size;
175 			num_banks++;
176 
177 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bank%d, name:%s, size:%dbytes \n", __func__, num_banks,
178 			mtd_banks[idx]->name, mtd_banks[idx]->size);
179 		}
180 	}
181 
182 	/* no supported flash chips found */
183 	if (!num_banks) {
184 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "TQM8xxL: No support flash chips found!\n");
185 		ret = -ENXIO;
186 		goto error_mem;
187 	}
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Select Static partition definitions
191 	 */
192 	part_banks[0].mtd_part = tqm8xxl_partitions;
193 	part_banks[0].type = "Static image";
194 	part_banks[0].nums = ARRAY_SIZE(tqm8xxl_partitions);
195 
196 	part_banks[1].mtd_part = tqm8xxl_fs_partitions;
197 	part_banks[1].type = "Static file system";
198 	part_banks[1].nums = ARRAY_SIZE(tqm8xxl_fs_partitions);
199 
200 	for(idx = 0; idx < num_banks ; idx++) {
201 		if (part_banks[idx].nums == 0)
202 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "TQM flash%d: no partition info available, registering whole flash at once\n", idx);
203 		else
204 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "TQM flash%d: Using %s partition definition\n",
205 					idx, part_banks[idx].type);
206 		mtd_device_register(mtd_banks[idx], part_banks[idx].mtd_part,
207 		part_banks[idx].nums);
208 	}
209 	return 0;
210 error_mem:
211 	for(idx = 0 ; idx < FLASH_BANK_MAX ; idx++) {
212 		if(map_banks[idx] != NULL) {
213 			kfree(map_banks[idx]->name);
214 			map_banks[idx]->name = NULL;
215 			kfree(map_banks[idx]);
216 			map_banks[idx] = NULL;
217 		}
218 	}
219 error:
220 	iounmap(start_scan_addr);
221 	return ret;
222 }
223 
cleanup_tqm_mtd(void)224 static void __exit cleanup_tqm_mtd(void)
225 {
226 	unsigned int idx = 0;
227 	for(idx = 0 ; idx < num_banks ; idx++) {
228 		/* destroy mtd_info previously allocated */
229 		if (mtd_banks[idx]) {
230 			mtd_device_unregister(mtd_banks[idx]);
231 			map_destroy(mtd_banks[idx]);
232 		}
233 		/* release map_info not used anymore */
234 		kfree(map_banks[idx]->name);
235 		kfree(map_banks[idx]);
236 	}
237 
238 	if (start_scan_addr) {
239 		iounmap(start_scan_addr);
240 		start_scan_addr = 0;
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 module_init(init_tqm_mtd);
245 module_exit(cleanup_tqm_mtd);
246 
247 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
248 MODULE_AUTHOR("Kirk Lee <kirk@hpc.ee.ntu.edu.tw>");
249 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for TQM8xxL boards");
250