1 /*
2  * linux/drivers/mmc/tmio_mmc_dma.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Guennadi Liakhovetski
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * DMA function for TMIO MMC implementations
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/device.h>
14 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
15 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/tmio.h>
17 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
18 #include <linux/mmc/tmio.h>
19 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
21 
22 #include "tmio_mmc.h"
23 
24 #define TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN 8
25 
tmio_mmc_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,bool enable)26 void tmio_mmc_enable_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, bool enable)
27 {
28 	if (!host->chan_tx || !host->chan_rx)
29 		return;
30 
31 #if defined(CONFIG_SUPERH) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SHMOBILE)
32 	/* Switch DMA mode on or off - SuperH specific? */
33 	sd_ctrl_write16(host, CTL_DMA_ENABLE, enable ? 2 : 0);
34 #endif
35 }
36 
tmio_mmc_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)37 void tmio_mmc_abort_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
38 {
39 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
40 
41 	if (host->chan_rx)
42 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_rx);
43 	if (host->chan_tx)
44 		dmaengine_terminate_all(host->chan_tx);
45 
46 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
47 }
48 
tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)49 static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
50 {
51 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
52 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
53 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
54 	struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata = host->pdata;
55 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
56 	int ret, i;
57 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
58 	unsigned int align = (1 << pdata->dma->alignment_shift) - 1;
59 
60 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
61 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
62 			aligned = false;
63 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
64 			multiple = false;
65 			break;
66 		}
67 	}
68 
69 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
70 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
71 		ret = -EINVAL;
72 		goto pio;
73 	}
74 
75 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
76 		host->force_pio = true;
77 		return;
78 	}
79 
80 	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_RXRDY);
81 
82 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
83 	if (!aligned) {
84 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
85 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
86 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
87 	}
88 
89 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
90 	if (ret > 0)
91 		desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
92 			DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
93 
94 	if (desc) {
95 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
96 		if (cookie < 0) {
97 			desc = NULL;
98 			ret = cookie;
99 		}
100 	}
101 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d, rq %p\n",
102 		__func__, host->sg_len, ret, cookie, host->mrq);
103 
104 pio:
105 	if (!desc) {
106 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
107 		if (ret >= 0)
108 			ret = -EIO;
109 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
110 		dma_release_channel(chan);
111 		/* Free the Tx channel too */
112 		chan = host->chan_tx;
113 		if (chan) {
114 			host->chan_tx = NULL;
115 			dma_release_channel(chan);
116 		}
117 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
118 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
119 		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
120 	}
121 
122 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): desc %p, cookie %d, sg[%d]\n", __func__,
123 		desc, cookie, host->sg_len);
124 }
125 
tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)126 static void tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
127 {
128 	struct scatterlist *sg = host->sg_ptr, *sg_tmp;
129 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
130 	struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
131 	struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata = host->pdata;
132 	dma_cookie_t cookie;
133 	int ret, i;
134 	bool aligned = true, multiple = true;
135 	unsigned int align = (1 << pdata->dma->alignment_shift) - 1;
136 
137 	for_each_sg(sg, sg_tmp, host->sg_len, i) {
138 		if (sg_tmp->offset & align)
139 			aligned = false;
140 		if (sg_tmp->length & align) {
141 			multiple = false;
142 			break;
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	if ((!aligned && (host->sg_len > 1 || sg->length > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE ||
147 			  (align & PAGE_MASK))) || !multiple) {
148 		ret = -EINVAL;
149 		goto pio;
150 	}
151 
152 	if (sg->length < TMIO_MMC_MIN_DMA_LEN) {
153 		host->force_pio = true;
154 		return;
155 	}
156 
157 	tmio_mmc_disable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_TXRQ);
158 
159 	/* The only sg element can be unaligned, use our bounce buffer then */
160 	if (!aligned) {
161 		unsigned long flags;
162 		void *sg_vaddr = tmio_mmc_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
163 		sg_init_one(&host->bounce_sg, host->bounce_buf, sg->length);
164 		memcpy(host->bounce_buf, sg_vaddr, host->bounce_sg.length);
165 		tmio_mmc_kunmap_atomic(sg, &flags, sg_vaddr);
166 		host->sg_ptr = &host->bounce_sg;
167 		sg = host->sg_ptr;
168 	}
169 
170 	ret = dma_map_sg(chan->device->dev, sg, host->sg_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
171 	if (ret > 0)
172 		desc = chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sg, ret,
173 			DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_CTRL_ACK);
174 
175 	if (desc) {
176 		cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
177 		if (cookie < 0) {
178 			desc = NULL;
179 			ret = cookie;
180 		}
181 	}
182 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): mapped %d -> %d, cookie %d, rq %p\n",
183 		__func__, host->sg_len, ret, cookie, host->mrq);
184 
185 pio:
186 	if (!desc) {
187 		/* DMA failed, fall back to PIO */
188 		if (ret >= 0)
189 			ret = -EIO;
190 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
191 		dma_release_channel(chan);
192 		/* Free the Rx channel too */
193 		chan = host->chan_rx;
194 		if (chan) {
195 			host->chan_rx = NULL;
196 			dma_release_channel(chan);
197 		}
198 		dev_warn(&host->pdev->dev,
199 			 "DMA failed: %d, falling back to PIO\n", ret);
200 		tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, false);
201 	}
202 
203 	dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s(): desc %p, cookie %d\n", __func__,
204 		desc, cookie);
205 }
206 
tmio_mmc_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,struct mmc_data * data)207 void tmio_mmc_start_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host,
208 			       struct mmc_data *data)
209 {
210 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
211 		if (host->chan_rx)
212 			tmio_mmc_start_dma_rx(host);
213 	} else {
214 		if (host->chan_tx)
215 			tmio_mmc_start_dma_tx(host);
216 	}
217 }
218 
tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)219 static void tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn(unsigned long priv)
220 {
221 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)priv;
222 	struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
223 
224 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
225 
226 	if (host && host->data) {
227 		if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
228 			chan = host->chan_rx;
229 		else
230 			chan = host->chan_tx;
231 	}
232 
233 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
234 
235 	tmio_mmc_enable_mmc_irqs(host, TMIO_STAT_DATAEND);
236 
237 	if (chan)
238 		dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
239 }
240 
tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)241 static void tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn(unsigned long arg)
242 {
243 	struct tmio_mmc_host *host = (struct tmio_mmc_host *)arg;
244 
245 	spin_lock_irq(&host->lock);
246 
247 	if (!host->data)
248 		goto out;
249 
250 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
251 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_rx->device->dev,
252 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
253 			     DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
254 	else
255 		dma_unmap_sg(host->chan_tx->device->dev,
256 			     host->sg_ptr, host->sg_len,
257 			     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
258 
259 	tmio_mmc_do_data_irq(host);
260 out:
261 	spin_unlock_irq(&host->lock);
262 }
263 
264 /* It might be necessary to make filter MFD specific */
tmio_mmc_filter(struct dma_chan * chan,void * arg)265 static bool tmio_mmc_filter(struct dma_chan *chan, void *arg)
266 {
267 	dev_dbg(chan->device->dev, "%s: slave data %p\n", __func__, arg);
268 	chan->private = arg;
269 	return true;
270 }
271 
tmio_mmc_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host,struct tmio_mmc_data * pdata)272 void tmio_mmc_request_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host, struct tmio_mmc_data *pdata)
273 {
274 	/* We can only either use DMA for both Tx and Rx or not use it at all */
275 	if (!pdata->dma)
276 		return;
277 
278 	if (!host->chan_tx && !host->chan_rx) {
279 		dma_cap_mask_t mask;
280 
281 		dma_cap_zero(mask);
282 		dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
283 
284 		host->chan_tx = dma_request_channel(mask, tmio_mmc_filter,
285 						    pdata->dma->chan_priv_tx);
286 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: TX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
287 			host->chan_tx);
288 
289 		if (!host->chan_tx)
290 			return;
291 
292 		host->chan_rx = dma_request_channel(mask, tmio_mmc_filter,
293 						    pdata->dma->chan_priv_rx);
294 		dev_dbg(&host->pdev->dev, "%s: RX: got channel %p\n", __func__,
295 			host->chan_rx);
296 
297 		if (!host->chan_rx)
298 			goto ereqrx;
299 
300 		host->bounce_buf = (u8 *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
301 		if (!host->bounce_buf)
302 			goto ebouncebuf;
303 
304 		tasklet_init(&host->dma_complete, tmio_mmc_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
305 		tasklet_init(&host->dma_issue, tmio_mmc_issue_tasklet_fn, (unsigned long)host);
306 	}
307 
308 	tmio_mmc_enable_dma(host, true);
309 
310 	return;
311 
312 ebouncebuf:
313 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_rx);
314 	host->chan_rx = NULL;
315 ereqrx:
316 	dma_release_channel(host->chan_tx);
317 	host->chan_tx = NULL;
318 }
319 
tmio_mmc_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host * host)320 void tmio_mmc_release_dma(struct tmio_mmc_host *host)
321 {
322 	if (host->chan_tx) {
323 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_tx;
324 		host->chan_tx = NULL;
325 		dma_release_channel(chan);
326 	}
327 	if (host->chan_rx) {
328 		struct dma_chan *chan = host->chan_rx;
329 		host->chan_rx = NULL;
330 		dma_release_channel(chan);
331 	}
332 	if (host->bounce_buf) {
333 		free_pages((unsigned long)host->bounce_buf, 0);
334 		host->bounce_buf = NULL;
335 	}
336 }
337