1 /*
2  * Driver for MT9M001 CMOS Image Sensor from Micron
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/i2c.h>
14 #include <linux/log2.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 
17 #include <media/soc_camera.h>
18 #include <media/soc_mediabus.h>
19 #include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
20 #include <media/v4l2-chip-ident.h>
21 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * mt9m001 i2c address 0x5d
25  * The platform has to define ctruct i2c_board_info objects and link to them
26  * from struct soc_camera_link
27  */
28 
29 /* mt9m001 selected register addresses */
30 #define MT9M001_CHIP_VERSION		0x00
31 #define MT9M001_ROW_START		0x01
32 #define MT9M001_COLUMN_START		0x02
33 #define MT9M001_WINDOW_HEIGHT		0x03
34 #define MT9M001_WINDOW_WIDTH		0x04
35 #define MT9M001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING	0x05
36 #define MT9M001_VERTICAL_BLANKING	0x06
37 #define MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL		0x07
38 #define MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH		0x09
39 #define MT9M001_FRAME_RESTART		0x0b
40 #define MT9M001_SHUTTER_DELAY		0x0c
41 #define MT9M001_RESET			0x0d
42 #define MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS1		0x1e
43 #define MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2		0x20
44 #define MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN		0x35
45 #define MT9M001_CHIP_ENABLE		0xF1
46 
47 #define MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH		1280
48 #define MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT		1024
49 #define MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH		48
50 #define MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT		32
51 #define MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP		20
52 #define MT9M001_ROW_SKIP		12
53 
54 /* MT9M001 has only one fixed colorspace per pixelcode */
55 struct mt9m001_datafmt {
56 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode	code;
57 	enum v4l2_colorspace		colorspace;
58 };
59 
60 /* Find a data format by a pixel code in an array */
mt9m001_find_datafmt(enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code,const struct mt9m001_datafmt * fmt,int n)61 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt *mt9m001_find_datafmt(
62 	enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode code, const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt,
63 	int n)
64 {
65 	int i;
66 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
67 		if (fmt[i].code == code)
68 			return fmt + i;
69 
70 	return NULL;
71 }
72 
73 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt mt9m001_colour_fmts[] = {
74 	/*
75 	 * Order important: first natively supported,
76 	 * second supported with a GPIO extender
77 	 */
78 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
79 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB},
80 };
81 
82 static const struct mt9m001_datafmt mt9m001_monochrome_fmts[] = {
83 	/* Order important - see above */
84 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y10_1X10, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
85 	{V4L2_MBUS_FMT_Y8_1X8, V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG},
86 };
87 
88 struct mt9m001 {
89 	struct v4l2_subdev subdev;
90 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
91 	struct {
92 		/* exposure/auto-exposure cluster */
93 		struct v4l2_ctrl *autoexposure;
94 		struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
95 	};
96 	struct v4l2_rect rect;	/* Sensor window */
97 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt;
98 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmts;
99 	int num_fmts;
100 	int model;	/* V4L2_IDENT_MT9M001* codes from v4l2-chip-ident.h */
101 	unsigned int total_h;
102 	unsigned short y_skip_top;	/* Lines to skip at the top */
103 };
104 
to_mt9m001(const struct i2c_client * client)105 static struct mt9m001 *to_mt9m001(const struct i2c_client *client)
106 {
107 	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client), struct mt9m001, subdev);
108 }
109 
reg_read(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg)110 static int reg_read(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg)
111 {
112 	return i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(client, reg);
113 }
114 
reg_write(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)115 static int reg_write(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
116 		     const u16 data)
117 {
118 	return i2c_smbus_write_word_swapped(client, reg, data);
119 }
120 
reg_set(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)121 static int reg_set(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
122 		   const u16 data)
123 {
124 	int ret;
125 
126 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
127 	if (ret < 0)
128 		return ret;
129 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret | data);
130 }
131 
reg_clear(struct i2c_client * client,const u8 reg,const u16 data)132 static int reg_clear(struct i2c_client *client, const u8 reg,
133 		     const u16 data)
134 {
135 	int ret;
136 
137 	ret = reg_read(client, reg);
138 	if (ret < 0)
139 		return ret;
140 	return reg_write(client, reg, ret & ~data);
141 }
142 
mt9m001_init(struct i2c_client * client)143 static int mt9m001_init(struct i2c_client *client)
144 {
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * We don't know, whether platform provides reset, issue a soft reset
151 	 * too. This returns all registers to their default values.
152 	 */
153 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_RESET, 1);
154 	if (!ret)
155 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_RESET, 0);
156 
157 	/* Disable chip, synchronous option update */
158 	if (!ret)
159 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, 0);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
mt9m001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)164 static int mt9m001_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
165 {
166 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
167 
168 	/* Switch to master "normal" mode or stop sensor readout */
169 	if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_OUTPUT_CONTROL, enable ? 2 : 0) < 0)
170 		return -EIO;
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
mt9m001_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_crop * a)174 static int mt9m001_s_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
175 {
176 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
177 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
178 	struct v4l2_rect rect = a->c;
179 	int ret;
180 	const u16 hblank = 9, vblank = 25;
181 
182 	if (mt9m001->fmts == mt9m001_colour_fmts)
183 		/*
184 		 * Bayer format - even number of rows for simplicity,
185 		 * but let the user play with the top row.
186 		 */
187 		rect.height = ALIGN(rect.height, 2);
188 
189 	/* Datasheet requirement: see register description */
190 	rect.width = ALIGN(rect.width, 2);
191 	rect.left = ALIGN(rect.left, 2);
192 
193 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.left, &rect.width,
194 		     MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP, MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH, MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH);
195 
196 	soc_camera_limit_side(&rect.top, &rect.height,
197 		     MT9M001_ROW_SKIP, MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT, MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT);
198 
199 	mt9m001->total_h = rect.height + mt9m001->y_skip_top + vblank;
200 
201 	/* Blanking and start values - default... */
202 	ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_HORIZONTAL_BLANKING, hblank);
203 	if (!ret)
204 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_VERTICAL_BLANKING, vblank);
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * The caller provides a supported format, as verified per
208 	 * call to .try_mbus_fmt()
209 	 */
210 	if (!ret)
211 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_COLUMN_START, rect.left);
212 	if (!ret)
213 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_ROW_START, rect.top);
214 	if (!ret)
215 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_WINDOW_WIDTH, rect.width - 1);
216 	if (!ret)
217 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
218 				rect.height + mt9m001->y_skip_top - 1);
219 	if (!ret && v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(mt9m001->autoexposure) == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO)
220 		ret = reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, mt9m001->total_h);
221 
222 	if (!ret)
223 		mt9m001->rect = rect;
224 
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
mt9m001_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_crop * a)228 static int mt9m001_g_crop(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_crop *a)
229 {
230 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
231 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
232 
233 	a->c	= mt9m001->rect;
234 	a->type	= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
mt9m001_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_cropcap * a)239 static int mt9m001_cropcap(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_cropcap *a)
240 {
241 	a->bounds.left			= MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP;
242 	a->bounds.top			= MT9M001_ROW_SKIP;
243 	a->bounds.width			= MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH;
244 	a->bounds.height		= MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT;
245 	a->defrect			= a->bounds;
246 	a->type				= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
247 	a->pixelaspect.numerator	= 1;
248 	a->pixelaspect.denominator	= 1;
249 
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
mt9m001_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)253 static int mt9m001_g_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
254 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
255 {
256 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
257 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
258 
259 	mf->width	= mt9m001->rect.width;
260 	mf->height	= mt9m001->rect.height;
261 	mf->code	= mt9m001->fmt->code;
262 	mf->colorspace	= mt9m001->fmt->colorspace;
263 	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
mt9m001_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)268 static int mt9m001_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
269 			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
270 {
271 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
272 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
273 	struct v4l2_crop a = {
274 		.c = {
275 			.left	= mt9m001->rect.left,
276 			.top	= mt9m001->rect.top,
277 			.width	= mf->width,
278 			.height	= mf->height,
279 		},
280 	};
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	/* No support for scaling so far, just crop. TODO: use skipping */
284 	ret = mt9m001_s_crop(sd, &a);
285 	if (!ret) {
286 		mf->width	= mt9m001->rect.width;
287 		mf->height	= mt9m001->rect.height;
288 		mt9m001->fmt	= mt9m001_find_datafmt(mf->code,
289 					mt9m001->fmts, mt9m001->num_fmts);
290 		mf->colorspace	= mt9m001->fmt->colorspace;
291 	}
292 
293 	return ret;
294 }
295 
mt9m001_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * mf)296 static int mt9m001_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
297 			   struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
298 {
299 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
300 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
301 	const struct mt9m001_datafmt *fmt;
302 
303 	v4l_bound_align_image(&mf->width, MT9M001_MIN_WIDTH,
304 		MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH, 1,
305 		&mf->height, MT9M001_MIN_HEIGHT + mt9m001->y_skip_top,
306 		MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT + mt9m001->y_skip_top, 0, 0);
307 
308 	if (mt9m001->fmts == mt9m001_colour_fmts)
309 		mf->height = ALIGN(mf->height - 1, 2);
310 
311 	fmt = mt9m001_find_datafmt(mf->code, mt9m001->fmts,
312 				   mt9m001->num_fmts);
313 	if (!fmt) {
314 		fmt = mt9m001->fmt;
315 		mf->code = fmt->code;
316 	}
317 
318 	mf->colorspace	= fmt->colorspace;
319 
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
mt9m001_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident * id)323 static int mt9m001_g_chip_ident(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
324 				struct v4l2_dbg_chip_ident *id)
325 {
326 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
327 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
328 
329 	if (id->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR)
330 		return -EINVAL;
331 
332 	if (id->match.addr != client->addr)
333 		return -ENODEV;
334 
335 	id->ident	= mt9m001->model;
336 	id->revision	= 0;
337 
338 	return 0;
339 }
340 
341 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
mt9m001_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)342 static int mt9m001_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
343 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
344 {
345 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
346 
347 	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
348 		return -EINVAL;
349 
350 	if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
351 		return -ENODEV;
352 
353 	reg->size = 2;
354 	reg->val = reg_read(client, reg->reg);
355 
356 	if (reg->val > 0xffff)
357 		return -EIO;
358 
359 	return 0;
360 }
361 
mt9m001_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_dbg_register * reg)362 static int mt9m001_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
363 			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
364 {
365 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
366 
367 	if (reg->match.type != V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR || reg->reg > 0xff)
368 		return -EINVAL;
369 
370 	if (reg->match.addr != client->addr)
371 		return -ENODEV;
372 
373 	if (reg_write(client, reg->reg, reg->val) < 0)
374 		return -EIO;
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 #endif
379 
mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)380 static int mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
381 {
382 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
383 					       struct mt9m001, hdl);
384 	s32 min, max;
385 
386 	switch (ctrl->id) {
387 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
388 		min = mt9m001->exposure->minimum;
389 		max = mt9m001->exposure->maximum;
390 		mt9m001->exposure->val =
391 			(524 + (mt9m001->total_h - 1) * (max - min)) / 1048 + min;
392 		break;
393 	}
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
mt9m001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)397 static int mt9m001_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
398 {
399 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
400 					       struct mt9m001, hdl);
401 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &mt9m001->subdev;
402 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
403 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exp = mt9m001->exposure;
404 	int data;
405 
406 	switch (ctrl->id) {
407 	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
408 		if (ctrl->val)
409 			data = reg_set(client, MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2, 0x8000);
410 		else
411 			data = reg_clear(client, MT9M001_READ_OPTIONS2, 0x8000);
412 		if (data < 0)
413 			return -EIO;
414 		return 0;
415 
416 	case V4L2_CID_GAIN:
417 		/* See Datasheet Table 7, Gain settings. */
418 		if (ctrl->val <= ctrl->default_value) {
419 			/* Pack it into 0..1 step 0.125, register values 0..8 */
420 			unsigned long range = ctrl->default_value - ctrl->minimum;
421 			data = ((ctrl->val - ctrl->minimum) * 8 + range / 2) / range;
422 
423 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting gain %d\n", data);
424 			data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
425 			if (data < 0)
426 				return -EIO;
427 		} else {
428 			/* Pack it into 1.125..15 variable step, register values 9..67 */
429 			/* We assume qctrl->maximum - qctrl->default_value - 1 > 0 */
430 			unsigned long range = ctrl->maximum - ctrl->default_value - 1;
431 			unsigned long gain = ((ctrl->val - ctrl->default_value - 1) *
432 					       111 + range / 2) / range + 9;
433 
434 			if (gain <= 32)
435 				data = gain;
436 			else if (gain <= 64)
437 				data = ((gain - 32) * 16 + 16) / 32 + 80;
438 			else
439 				data = ((gain - 64) * 7 + 28) / 56 + 96;
440 
441 			dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Setting gain from %d to %d\n",
442 				 reg_read(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN), data);
443 			data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_GLOBAL_GAIN, data);
444 			if (data < 0)
445 				return -EIO;
446 		}
447 		return 0;
448 
449 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
450 		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL) {
451 			unsigned long range = exp->maximum - exp->minimum;
452 			unsigned long shutter = ((exp->val - exp->minimum) * 1048 +
453 						 range / 2) / range + 1;
454 
455 			dev_dbg(&client->dev,
456 				"Setting shutter width from %d to %lu\n",
457 				reg_read(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH), shutter);
458 			if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, shutter) < 0)
459 				return -EIO;
460 		} else {
461 			const u16 vblank = 25;
462 
463 			mt9m001->total_h = mt9m001->rect.height +
464 				mt9m001->y_skip_top + vblank;
465 			if (reg_write(client, MT9M001_SHUTTER_WIDTH, mt9m001->total_h) < 0)
466 				return -EIO;
467 		}
468 		return 0;
469 	}
470 	return -EINVAL;
471 }
472 
473 /*
474  * Interface active, can use i2c. If it fails, it can indeed mean, that
475  * this wasn't our capture interface, so, we wait for the right one
476  */
mt9m001_video_probe(struct soc_camera_link * icl,struct i2c_client * client)477 static int mt9m001_video_probe(struct soc_camera_link *icl,
478 			       struct i2c_client *client)
479 {
480 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
481 	s32 data;
482 	unsigned long flags;
483 	int ret;
484 
485 	/* Enable the chip */
486 	data = reg_write(client, MT9M001_CHIP_ENABLE, 1);
487 	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "write: %d\n", data);
488 
489 	/* Read out the chip version register */
490 	data = reg_read(client, MT9M001_CHIP_VERSION);
491 
492 	/* must be 0x8411 or 0x8421 for colour sensor and 8431 for bw */
493 	switch (data) {
494 	case 0x8411:
495 	case 0x8421:
496 		mt9m001->model = V4L2_IDENT_MT9M001C12ST;
497 		mt9m001->fmts = mt9m001_colour_fmts;
498 		break;
499 	case 0x8431:
500 		mt9m001->model = V4L2_IDENT_MT9M001C12STM;
501 		mt9m001->fmts = mt9m001_monochrome_fmts;
502 		break;
503 	default:
504 		dev_err(&client->dev,
505 			"No MT9M001 chip detected, register read %x\n", data);
506 		return -ENODEV;
507 	}
508 
509 	mt9m001->num_fmts = 0;
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * This is a 10bit sensor, so by default we only allow 10bit.
513 	 * The platform may support different bus widths due to
514 	 * different routing of the data lines.
515 	 */
516 	if (icl->query_bus_param)
517 		flags = icl->query_bus_param(icl);
518 	else
519 		flags = SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10;
520 
521 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_10)
522 		mt9m001->num_fmts++;
523 	else
524 		mt9m001->fmts++;
525 
526 	if (flags & SOCAM_DATAWIDTH_8)
527 		mt9m001->num_fmts++;
528 
529 	mt9m001->fmt = &mt9m001->fmts[0];
530 
531 	dev_info(&client->dev, "Detected a MT9M001 chip ID %x (%s)\n", data,
532 		 data == 0x8431 ? "C12STM" : "C12ST");
533 
534 	ret = mt9m001_init(client);
535 	if (ret < 0)
536 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialise the camera\n");
537 
538 	/* mt9m001_init() has reset the chip, returning registers to defaults */
539 	return v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&mt9m001->hdl);
540 }
541 
mt9m001_video_remove(struct soc_camera_link * icl)542 static void mt9m001_video_remove(struct soc_camera_link *icl)
543 {
544 	if (icl->free_bus)
545 		icl->free_bus(icl);
546 }
547 
mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,u32 * lines)548 static int mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 *lines)
549 {
550 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
551 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
552 
553 	*lines = mt9m001->y_skip_top;
554 
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m001_ctrl_ops = {
559 	.g_volatile_ctrl = mt9m001_g_volatile_ctrl,
560 	.s_ctrl = mt9m001_s_ctrl,
561 };
562 
563 static struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9m001_subdev_core_ops = {
564 	.g_chip_ident	= mt9m001_g_chip_ident,
565 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
566 	.g_register	= mt9m001_g_register,
567 	.s_register	= mt9m001_s_register,
568 #endif
569 };
570 
mt9m001_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,unsigned int index,enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode * code)571 static int mt9m001_enum_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, unsigned int index,
572 			    enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode *code)
573 {
574 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
575 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
576 
577 	if (index >= mt9m001->num_fmts)
578 		return -EINVAL;
579 
580 	*code = mt9m001->fmts[index].code;
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
mt9m001_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)584 static int mt9m001_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
585 				struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
586 {
587 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
588 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
589 
590 	/* MT9M001 has all capture_format parameters fixed */
591 	cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING |
592 		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
593 		V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_MASTER;
594 	cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
595 	cfg->flags = soc_camera_apply_board_flags(icl, cfg);
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 
mt9m001_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,const struct v4l2_mbus_config * cfg)600 static int mt9m001_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
601 				const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
602 {
603 	const struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
604 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
605 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
606 	unsigned int bps = soc_mbus_get_fmtdesc(mt9m001->fmt->code)->bits_per_sample;
607 
608 	if (icl->set_bus_param)
609 		return icl->set_bus_param(icl, 1 << (bps - 1));
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Without board specific bus width settings we only support the
613 	 * sensors native bus width
614 	 */
615 	return bps == 10 ? 0 : -EINVAL;
616 }
617 
618 static struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9m001_subdev_video_ops = {
619 	.s_stream	= mt9m001_s_stream,
620 	.s_mbus_fmt	= mt9m001_s_fmt,
621 	.g_mbus_fmt	= mt9m001_g_fmt,
622 	.try_mbus_fmt	= mt9m001_try_fmt,
623 	.s_crop		= mt9m001_s_crop,
624 	.g_crop		= mt9m001_g_crop,
625 	.cropcap	= mt9m001_cropcap,
626 	.enum_mbus_fmt	= mt9m001_enum_fmt,
627 	.g_mbus_config	= mt9m001_g_mbus_config,
628 	.s_mbus_config	= mt9m001_s_mbus_config,
629 };
630 
631 static struct v4l2_subdev_sensor_ops mt9m001_subdev_sensor_ops = {
632 	.g_skip_top_lines	= mt9m001_g_skip_top_lines,
633 };
634 
635 static struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m001_subdev_ops = {
636 	.core	= &mt9m001_subdev_core_ops,
637 	.video	= &mt9m001_subdev_video_ops,
638 	.sensor	= &mt9m001_subdev_sensor_ops,
639 };
640 
mt9m001_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * did)641 static int mt9m001_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
642 			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
643 {
644 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001;
645 	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
646 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
647 	int ret;
648 
649 	if (!icl) {
650 		dev_err(&client->dev, "MT9M001 driver needs platform data\n");
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 	}
653 
654 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA)) {
655 		dev_warn(&adapter->dev,
656 			 "I2C-Adapter doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD\n");
657 		return -EIO;
658 	}
659 
660 	mt9m001 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt9m001), GFP_KERNEL);
661 	if (!mt9m001)
662 		return -ENOMEM;
663 
664 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&mt9m001->subdev, client, &mt9m001_subdev_ops);
665 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&mt9m001->hdl, 4);
666 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
667 			V4L2_CID_VFLIP, 0, 1, 1, 0);
668 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
669 			V4L2_CID_GAIN, 0, 127, 1, 64);
670 	mt9m001->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&mt9m001->hdl, &mt9m001_ctrl_ops,
671 			V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE, 1, 255, 1, 255);
672 	/*
673 	 * Simulated autoexposure. If enabled, we calculate shutter width
674 	 * ourselves in the driver based on vertical blanking and frame width
675 	 */
676 	mt9m001->autoexposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&mt9m001->hdl,
677 			&mt9m001_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO, 1, 0,
678 			V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
679 	mt9m001->subdev.ctrl_handler = &mt9m001->hdl;
680 	if (mt9m001->hdl.error) {
681 		int err = mt9m001->hdl.error;
682 
683 		kfree(mt9m001);
684 		return err;
685 	}
686 	v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(2, &mt9m001->autoexposure,
687 					V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, true);
688 
689 	/* Second stage probe - when a capture adapter is there */
690 	mt9m001->y_skip_top	= 0;
691 	mt9m001->rect.left	= MT9M001_COLUMN_SKIP;
692 	mt9m001->rect.top	= MT9M001_ROW_SKIP;
693 	mt9m001->rect.width	= MT9M001_MAX_WIDTH;
694 	mt9m001->rect.height	= MT9M001_MAX_HEIGHT;
695 
696 	ret = mt9m001_video_probe(icl, client);
697 	if (ret) {
698 		v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m001->hdl);
699 		kfree(mt9m001);
700 	}
701 
702 	return ret;
703 }
704 
mt9m001_remove(struct i2c_client * client)705 static int mt9m001_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
706 {
707 	struct mt9m001 *mt9m001 = to_mt9m001(client);
708 	struct soc_camera_link *icl = soc_camera_i2c_to_link(client);
709 
710 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&mt9m001->subdev);
711 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&mt9m001->hdl);
712 	mt9m001_video_remove(icl);
713 	kfree(mt9m001);
714 
715 	return 0;
716 }
717 
718 static const struct i2c_device_id mt9m001_id[] = {
719 	{ "mt9m001", 0 },
720 	{ }
721 };
722 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9m001_id);
723 
724 static struct i2c_driver mt9m001_i2c_driver = {
725 	.driver = {
726 		.name = "mt9m001",
727 	},
728 	.probe		= mt9m001_probe,
729 	.remove		= mt9m001_remove,
730 	.id_table	= mt9m001_id,
731 };
732 
mt9m001_mod_init(void)733 static int __init mt9m001_mod_init(void)
734 {
735 	return i2c_add_driver(&mt9m001_i2c_driver);
736 }
737 
mt9m001_mod_exit(void)738 static void __exit mt9m001_mod_exit(void)
739 {
740 	i2c_del_driver(&mt9m001_i2c_driver);
741 }
742 
743 module_init(mt9m001_mod_init);
744 module_exit(mt9m001_mod_exit);
745 
746 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micron MT9M001 Camera driver");
747 MODULE_AUTHOR("Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@pengutronix.de>");
748 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
749