1 /*
2  * drivers/media/video/adp1653.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2008--2011 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
7  *
8  * Contributors:
9  *	Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@maxwell.research.nokia.com>
10  *	Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
17  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
19  * General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
24  * 02110-1301 USA
25  *
26  * TODO:
27  * - fault interrupt handling
28  * - hardware strobe
29  * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <linux/delay.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/i2c.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/slab.h>
38 #include <linux/version.h>
39 #include <media/adp1653.h>
40 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
41 
42 #define TIMEOUT_MAX		820000
43 #define TIMEOUT_STEP		54600
44 #define TIMEOUT_MIN		(TIMEOUT_MAX - ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_MAX \
45 				 * TIMEOUT_STEP)
46 #define TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(t)	((TIMEOUT_MAX + (TIMEOUT_STEP / 2) - (t)) \
47 				 / TIMEOUT_STEP)
48 #define TIMEOUT_CODE_TO_US(c)	(TIMEOUT_MAX - (c) * TIMEOUT_STEP)
49 
50 /* Write values into ADP1653 registers. */
adp1653_update_hw(struct adp1653_flash * flash)51 static int adp1653_update_hw(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
52 {
53 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
54 	u8 out_sel;
55 	u8 config = 0;
56 	int rval;
57 
58 	out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
59 		flash->indicator_intensity->val)
60 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
61 
62 	switch (flash->led_mode->val) {
63 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE:
64 		break;
65 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH:
66 		/* Flash mode, light on with strobe, duration from timer */
67 		config = ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_CFG;
68 		config |= TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(flash->flash_timeout->val)
69 			  << ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_SHIFT;
70 		break;
71 	case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH:
72 		/* Torch mode, light immediately on, duration indefinite */
73 		out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
74 			flash->torch_intensity->val)
75 			<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
76 		break;
77 	}
78 
79 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, out_sel);
80 	if (rval < 0)
81 		return rval;
82 
83 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_CONFIG, config);
84 	if (rval < 0)
85 		return rval;
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash * flash)90 static int adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
91 {
92 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
93 	int fault;
94 	int rval;
95 
96 	fault = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_FAULT);
97 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(fault))
98 		return fault;
99 
100 	flash->fault |= fault;
101 
102 	if (!flash->fault)
103 		return 0;
104 
105 	/* Clear faults. */
106 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
107 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
108 		return rval;
109 
110 	flash->led_mode->val = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;
111 
112 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
113 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
114 		return rval;
115 
116 	return flash->fault;
117 }
118 
adp1653_strobe(struct adp1653_flash * flash,int enable)119 static int adp1653_strobe(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int enable)
120 {
121 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
122 	u8 out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
123 		flash->indicator_intensity->val)
124 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
125 	int rval;
126 
127 	if (flash->led_mode->val != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
128 		return -EBUSY;
129 
130 	if (!enable)
131 		return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL,
132 						 out_sel);
133 
134 	out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
135 		flash->flash_intensity->val)
136 		<< ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
137 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, out_sel);
138 	if (rval)
139 		return rval;
140 
141 	/* Software strobe using i2c */
142 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE,
143 		ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE_SW_STROBE);
144 	if (rval)
145 		return rval;
146 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE, 0);
147 }
148 
149 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
150  * V4L2 controls
151  */
152 
adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)153 static int adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
154 {
155 	struct adp1653_flash *flash =
156 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
157 	int rval;
158 
159 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
160 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
161 		return rval;
162 
163 	ctrl->cur.val = 0;
164 
165 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP)
166 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
167 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT)
168 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
169 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_TMR)
170 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT;
171 	if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)
172 		ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
173 
174 	flash->fault = 0;
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)179 static int adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
180 {
181 	struct adp1653_flash *flash =
182 		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
183 	int rval;
184 
185 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
186 	if (IS_ERR_VALUE(rval))
187 		return rval;
188 	if ((rval & (ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP |
189 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT |
190 		     ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)) &&
191 	    (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE ||
192 	     ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY ||
193 	     ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE))
194 		return -EBUSY;
195 
196 	switch (ctrl->id) {
197 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:
198 		return adp1653_strobe(flash, 1);
199 	case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:
200 		return adp1653_strobe(flash, 0);
201 	}
202 
203 	return adp1653_update_hw(flash);
204 }
205 
206 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adp1653_ctrl_ops = {
207 	.g_volatile_ctrl = adp1653_get_ctrl,
208 	.s_ctrl = adp1653_set_ctrl,
209 };
210 
adp1653_init_controls(struct adp1653_flash * flash)211 static int adp1653_init_controls(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
212 {
213 	struct v4l2_ctrl *fault;
214 
215 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&flash->ctrls, 9);
216 
217 	flash->led_mode =
218 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
219 				       V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE,
220 				       V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH, ~0x7, 0);
221 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
222 			       V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE,
223 			       V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE, ~0x1, 0);
224 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
225 			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE, 0, 0, 0, 0);
226 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
227 			  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP, 0, 0, 0, 0);
228 	flash->flash_timeout =
229 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
230 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_MIN,
231 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout,
232 				  TIMEOUT_STEP,
233 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout);
234 	flash->flash_intensity =
235 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
236 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY,
237 				  ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN,
238 				  flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity,
239 				  1, flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity);
240 	flash->torch_intensity =
241 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
242 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY,
243 				  ADP1653_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN,
244 				  flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity,
245 				  ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP,
246 				  flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity);
247 	flash->indicator_intensity =
248 		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
249 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY,
250 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN,
251 				  flash->platform_data->max_indicator_intensity,
252 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_STEP,
253 				  ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN);
254 	fault = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&flash->ctrls, &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
255 				  V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT, 0,
256 				  V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE
257 				  | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE
258 				  | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT, 0, 0);
259 
260 	if (flash->ctrls.error)
261 		return flash->ctrls.error;
262 
263 	fault->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
264 
265 	flash->subdev.ctrl_handler = &flash->ctrls;
266 	return 0;
267 }
268 
269 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
270  * V4L2 subdev operations
271  */
272 
273 static int
adp1653_init_device(struct adp1653_flash * flash)274 adp1653_init_device(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
275 {
276 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&flash->subdev);
277 	int rval;
278 
279 	/* Clear FAULT register by writing zero to OUT_SEL */
280 	rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, 0);
281 	if (rval < 0) {
282 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed writing fault register\n");
283 		return -EIO;
284 	}
285 
286 	mutex_lock(&flash->ctrls.lock);
287 	/* Reset faults before reading new ones. */
288 	flash->fault = 0;
289 	rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
290 	mutex_unlock(&flash->ctrls.lock);
291 	if (rval > 0) {
292 		dev_err(&client->dev, "faults detected: 0x%1.1x\n", rval);
293 		return -EIO;
294 	}
295 
296 	mutex_lock(&flash->ctrls.lock);
297 	rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
298 	mutex_unlock(&flash->ctrls.lock);
299 	if (rval) {
300 		dev_err(&client->dev,
301 			"adp1653_update_hw failed at %s\n", __func__);
302 		return -EIO;
303 	}
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 static int
__adp1653_set_power(struct adp1653_flash * flash,int on)309 __adp1653_set_power(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int on)
310 {
311 	int ret;
312 
313 	ret = flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, on);
314 	if (ret < 0)
315 		return ret;
316 
317 	if (!on)
318 		return 0;
319 
320 	ret = adp1653_init_device(flash);
321 	if (ret < 0)
322 		flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, 0);
323 
324 	return ret;
325 }
326 
327 static int
adp1653_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev,int on)328 adp1653_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
329 {
330 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
331 	int ret = 0;
332 
333 	mutex_lock(&flash->power_lock);
334 
335 	/* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
336 	 * update the power state.
337 	 */
338 	if (flash->power_count == !on) {
339 		ret = __adp1653_set_power(flash, !!on);
340 		if (ret < 0)
341 			goto done;
342 	}
343 
344 	/* Update the power count. */
345 	flash->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
346 	WARN_ON(flash->power_count < 0);
347 
348 done:
349 	mutex_unlock(&flash->power_lock);
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
adp1653_open(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)353 static int adp1653_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
354 {
355 	return adp1653_set_power(sd, 1);
356 }
357 
adp1653_close(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)358 static int adp1653_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
359 {
360 	return adp1653_set_power(sd, 0);
361 }
362 
363 static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adp1653_core_ops = {
364 	.s_power = adp1653_set_power,
365 };
366 
367 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adp1653_ops = {
368 	.core = &adp1653_core_ops,
369 };
370 
371 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops adp1653_internal_ops = {
372 	.open = adp1653_open,
373 	.close = adp1653_close,
374 };
375 
376 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
377  * I2C driver
378  */
379 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
380 
adp1653_suspend(struct device * dev)381 static int adp1653_suspend(struct device *dev)
382 {
383 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
384 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
385 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
386 
387 	if (!flash->power_count)
388 		return 0;
389 
390 	return __adp1653_set_power(flash, 0);
391 }
392 
adp1653_resume(struct device * dev)393 static int adp1653_resume(struct device *dev)
394 {
395 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
396 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
397 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
398 
399 	if (!flash->power_count)
400 		return 0;
401 
402 	return __adp1653_set_power(flash, 1);
403 }
404 
405 #else
406 
407 #define adp1653_suspend	NULL
408 #define adp1653_resume	NULL
409 
410 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
411 
adp1653_probe(struct i2c_client * client,const struct i2c_device_id * devid)412 static int adp1653_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
413 			 const struct i2c_device_id *devid)
414 {
415 	struct adp1653_flash *flash;
416 	int ret;
417 
418 	/* we couldn't work without platform data */
419 	if (client->dev.platform_data == NULL)
420 		return -ENODEV;
421 
422 	flash = kzalloc(sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
423 	if (flash == NULL)
424 		return -ENOMEM;
425 
426 	flash->platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
427 
428 	mutex_init(&flash->power_lock);
429 
430 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&flash->subdev, client, &adp1653_ops);
431 	flash->subdev.internal_ops = &adp1653_internal_ops;
432 	flash->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
433 
434 	ret = adp1653_init_controls(flash);
435 	if (ret)
436 		goto free_and_quit;
437 
438 	ret = media_entity_init(&flash->subdev.entity, 0, NULL, 0);
439 	if (ret < 0)
440 		goto free_and_quit;
441 
442 	flash->subdev.entity.type = MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH;
443 
444 	return 0;
445 
446 free_and_quit:
447 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
448 	kfree(flash);
449 	return ret;
450 }
451 
adp1653_remove(struct i2c_client * client)452 static int __exit adp1653_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
453 {
454 	struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
455 	struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
456 
457 	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&flash->subdev);
458 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&flash->ctrls);
459 	media_entity_cleanup(&flash->subdev.entity);
460 	kfree(flash);
461 	return 0;
462 }
463 
464 static const struct i2c_device_id adp1653_id_table[] = {
465 	{ ADP1653_NAME, 0 },
466 	{ }
467 };
468 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adp1653_id_table);
469 
470 static struct dev_pm_ops adp1653_pm_ops = {
471 	.suspend	= adp1653_suspend,
472 	.resume		= adp1653_resume,
473 };
474 
475 static struct i2c_driver adp1653_i2c_driver = {
476 	.driver		= {
477 		.name	= ADP1653_NAME,
478 		.pm	= &adp1653_pm_ops,
479 	},
480 	.probe		= adp1653_probe,
481 	.remove		= __exit_p(adp1653_remove),
482 	.id_table	= adp1653_id_table,
483 };
484 
adp1653_init(void)485 static int __init adp1653_init(void)
486 {
487 	int rval;
488 
489 	rval = i2c_add_driver(&adp1653_i2c_driver);
490 	if (rval)
491 		printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: failed at i2c_add_driver\n", __func__);
492 
493 	return rval;
494 }
495 
adp1653_exit(void)496 static void __exit adp1653_exit(void)
497 {
498 	i2c_del_driver(&adp1653_i2c_driver);
499 }
500 
501 module_init(adp1653_init);
502 module_exit(adp1653_exit);
503 
504 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>");
505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADP1653 LED flash driver");
506 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
507