1 #include <linux/kernel.h>
2 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
3 #include <linux/leds.h>
4 #include <linux/io.h>
5 #include <linux/atmel_pwm.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 
9 
10 struct pwmled {
11 	struct led_classdev	cdev;
12 	struct pwm_channel	pwmc;
13 	struct gpio_led		*desc;
14 	u32			mult;
15 	u8			active_low;
16 };
17 
18 
19 /*
20  * For simplicity, we use "brightness" as if it were a linear function
21  * of PWM duty cycle.  However, a logarithmic function of duty cycle is
22  * probably a better match for perceived brightness: two is half as bright
23  * as four, four is half as bright as eight, etc
24  */
pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev * cdev,enum led_brightness b)25 static void pwmled_brightness(struct led_classdev *cdev, enum led_brightness b)
26 {
27 	struct pwmled		 *led;
28 
29 	/* update the duty cycle for the *next* period */
30 	led = container_of(cdev, struct pwmled, cdev);
31 	pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CUPD, led->mult * (unsigned) b);
32 }
33 
34 /*
35  * NOTE:  we reuse the platform_data structure of GPIO leds,
36  * but repurpose its "gpio" number as a PWM channel number.
37  */
pwmled_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)38 static int __init pwmled_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
39 {
40 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
41 	struct pwmled				*leds;
42 	int					i;
43 	int					status;
44 
45 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
46 	if (!pdata || pdata->num_leds < 1)
47 		return -ENODEV;
48 
49 	leds = kcalloc(pdata->num_leds, sizeof(*leds), GFP_KERNEL);
50 	if (!leds)
51 		return -ENOMEM;
52 
53 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
54 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
55 		const struct gpio_led	*dat = pdata->leds + i;
56 		u32			tmp;
57 
58 		led->cdev.name = dat->name;
59 		led->cdev.brightness = LED_OFF;
60 		led->cdev.brightness_set = pwmled_brightness;
61 		led->cdev.default_trigger = dat->default_trigger;
62 
63 		led->active_low = dat->active_low;
64 
65 		status = pwm_channel_alloc(dat->gpio, &led->pwmc);
66 		if (status < 0)
67 			goto err;
68 
69 		/*
70 		 * Prescale clock by 2^x, so PWM counts in low MHz.
71 		 * Start each cycle with the LED active, so increasing
72 		 * the duty cycle gives us more time on (== brighter).
73 		 */
74 		tmp = 5;
75 		if (!led->active_low)
76 			tmp |= PWM_CPR_CPOL;
77 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CMR, tmp);
78 
79 		/*
80 		 * Pick a period so PWM cycles at 100+ Hz; and a multiplier
81 		 * for scaling duty cycle:  brightness * mult.
82 		 */
83 		tmp = (led->pwmc.mck / (1 << 5)) / 100;
84 		tmp /= 255;
85 		led->mult = tmp;
86 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CDTY,
87 				led->cdev.brightness * 255);
88 		pwm_channel_writel(&led->pwmc, PWM_CPRD,
89 				LED_FULL * tmp);
90 
91 		pwm_channel_enable(&led->pwmc);
92 
93 		/* Hand it over to the LED framework */
94 		status = led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, &led->cdev);
95 		if (status < 0) {
96 			pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
97 			goto err;
98 		}
99 	}
100 
101 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, leds);
102 	return 0;
103 
104 err:
105 	if (i > 0) {
106 		for (i = i - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
107 			led_classdev_unregister(&leds[i].cdev);
108 			pwm_channel_free(&leds[i].pwmc);
109 		}
110 	}
111 	kfree(leds);
112 
113 	return status;
114 }
115 
pwmled_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)116 static int __exit pwmled_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
117 {
118 	const struct gpio_led_platform_data	*pdata;
119 	struct pwmled				*leds;
120 	unsigned				i;
121 
122 	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
123 	leds = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
124 
125 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_leds; i++) {
126 		struct pwmled		*led = leds + i;
127 
128 		led_classdev_unregister(&led->cdev);
129 		pwm_channel_free(&led->pwmc);
130 	}
131 
132 	kfree(leds);
133 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 static struct platform_driver pwmled_driver = {
138 	.driver = {
139 		.name =		"leds-atmel-pwm",
140 		.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
141 	},
142 	/* REVISIT add suspend() and resume() methods */
143 	.probe =	pwmled_probe,
144 	.remove =	__exit_p(pwmled_remove),
145 };
146 
147 module_platform_driver(pwmled_driver);
148 
149 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for LEDs with PWM-controlled brightness");
150 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
151 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:leds-atmel-pwm");
152