1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2009 Keith Packard
3  *
4  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
5  * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
6  * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
7  * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
8  * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
9  * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
10  * written prior permission.  The copyright holders make no representations
11  * about the suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as
12  * is" without express or implied warranty.
13  *
14  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
15  * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
16  * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
17  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
18  * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
19  * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
20  * OF THIS SOFTWARE.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include "drm_dp_helper.h"
31 #include "drmP.h"
32 
33 /* Run a single AUX_CH I2C transaction, writing/reading data as necessary */
34 static int
i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,int mode,uint8_t write_byte,uint8_t * read_byte)35 i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int mode,
36 			    uint8_t write_byte, uint8_t *read_byte)
37 {
38 	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	ret = (*algo_data->aux_ch)(adapter, mode,
42 				   write_byte, read_byte);
43 	return ret;
44 }
45 
46 /*
47  * I2C over AUX CH
48  */
49 
50 /*
51  * Send the address. If the I2C link is running, this 'restarts'
52  * the connection with the new address, this is used for doing
53  * a write followed by a read (as needed for DDC)
54  */
55 static int
i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,u16 address,bool reading)56 i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address, bool reading)
57 {
58 	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
59 	int mode = MODE_I2C_START;
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	if (reading)
63 		mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
64 	else
65 		mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
66 	algo_data->address = address;
67 	algo_data->running = true;
68 	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
69 	return ret;
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Stop the I2C transaction. This closes out the link, sending
74  * a bare address packet with the MOT bit turned off
75  */
76 static void
i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,bool reading)77 i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, bool reading)
78 {
79 	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
80 	int mode = MODE_I2C_STOP;
81 
82 	if (reading)
83 		mode |= MODE_I2C_READ;
84 	else
85 		mode |= MODE_I2C_WRITE;
86 	if (algo_data->running) {
87 		(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, mode, 0, NULL);
88 		algo_data->running = false;
89 	}
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Write a single byte to the current I2C address, the
94  * the I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
95  */
96 static int
i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,u8 byte)97 i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 byte)
98 {
99 	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	if (!algo_data->running)
103 		return -EIO;
104 
105 	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_WRITE, byte, NULL);
106 	return ret;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Read a single byte from the current I2C address, the
111  * I2C link must be running or this returns -EIO
112  */
113 static int
i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,u8 * byte_ret)114 i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u8 *byte_ret)
115 {
116 	struct i2c_algo_dp_aux_data *algo_data = adapter->algo_data;
117 	int ret;
118 
119 	if (!algo_data->running)
120 		return -EIO;
121 
122 	ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_transaction(adapter, MODE_I2C_READ, 0, byte_ret);
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 static int
i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer(struct i2c_adapter * adapter,struct i2c_msg * msgs,int num)127 i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
128 		     struct i2c_msg *msgs,
129 		     int num)
130 {
131 	int ret = 0;
132 	bool reading = false;
133 	int m;
134 	int b;
135 
136 	for (m = 0; m < num; m++) {
137 		u16 len = msgs[m].len;
138 		u8 *buf = msgs[m].buf;
139 		reading = (msgs[m].flags & I2C_M_RD) != 0;
140 		ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, msgs[m].addr, reading);
141 		if (ret < 0)
142 			break;
143 		if (reading) {
144 			for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
145 				ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_get_byte(adapter, &buf[b]);
146 				if (ret < 0)
147 					break;
148 			}
149 		} else {
150 			for (b = 0; b < len; b++) {
151 				ret = i2c_algo_dp_aux_put_byte(adapter, buf[b]);
152 				if (ret < 0)
153 					break;
154 			}
155 		}
156 		if (ret < 0)
157 			break;
158 	}
159 	if (ret >= 0)
160 		ret = num;
161 	i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, reading);
162 	DRM_DEBUG_KMS("dp_aux_xfer return %d\n", ret);
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 static u32
i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)167 i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
168 {
169 	return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL |
170 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA |
171 	       I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL |
172 	       I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
173 }
174 
175 static const struct i2c_algorithm i2c_dp_aux_algo = {
176 	.master_xfer	= i2c_algo_dp_aux_xfer,
177 	.functionality	= i2c_algo_dp_aux_functionality,
178 };
179 
180 static void
i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)181 i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
182 {
183 	(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_address(adapter, 0, false);
184 	(void) i2c_algo_dp_aux_stop(adapter, false);
185 
186 }
187 
188 static int
i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)189 i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
190 {
191 	adapter->algo = &i2c_dp_aux_algo;
192 	adapter->retries = 3;
193 	i2c_dp_aux_reset_bus(adapter);
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 int
i2c_dp_aux_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter * adapter)198 i2c_dp_aux_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
199 {
200 	int error;
201 
202 	error = i2c_dp_aux_prepare_bus(adapter);
203 	if (error)
204 		return error;
205 	error = i2c_add_adapter(adapter);
206 	return error;
207 }
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_dp_aux_add_bus);
209