1 /*
2  * Coherent per-device memory handling.
3  * Borrowed from i386
4  */
5 #include <linux/slab.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
9 
10 struct dma_coherent_mem {
11 	void		*virt_base;
12 	dma_addr_t	device_base;
13 	int		size;
14 	int		flags;
15 	unsigned long	*bitmap;
16 };
17 
dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t bus_addr,dma_addr_t device_addr,size_t size,int flags)18 int dma_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
19 				dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
20 {
21 	void __iomem *mem_base = NULL;
22 	int pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
23 	int bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(pages) * sizeof(long);
24 
25 	if ((flags & (DMA_MEMORY_MAP | DMA_MEMORY_IO)) == 0)
26 		goto out;
27 	if (!size)
28 		goto out;
29 	if (dev->dma_mem)
30 		goto out;
31 
32 	/* FIXME: this routine just ignores DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN */
33 
34 	mem_base = ioremap(bus_addr, size);
35 	if (!mem_base)
36 		goto out;
37 
38 	dev->dma_mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_coherent_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
39 	if (!dev->dma_mem)
40 		goto out;
41 	dev->dma_mem->bitmap = kzalloc(bitmap_size, GFP_KERNEL);
42 	if (!dev->dma_mem->bitmap)
43 		goto free1_out;
44 
45 	dev->dma_mem->virt_base = mem_base;
46 	dev->dma_mem->device_base = device_addr;
47 	dev->dma_mem->size = pages;
48 	dev->dma_mem->flags = flags;
49 
50 	if (flags & DMA_MEMORY_MAP)
51 		return DMA_MEMORY_MAP;
52 
53 	return DMA_MEMORY_IO;
54 
55  free1_out:
56 	kfree(dev->dma_mem);
57  out:
58 	if (mem_base)
59 		iounmap(mem_base);
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_declare_coherent_memory);
63 
dma_release_declared_memory(struct device * dev)64 void dma_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
65 {
66 	struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
67 
68 	if (!mem)
69 		return;
70 	dev->dma_mem = NULL;
71 	iounmap(mem->virt_base);
72 	kfree(mem->bitmap);
73 	kfree(mem);
74 }
75 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_release_declared_memory);
76 
dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device * dev,dma_addr_t device_addr,size_t size)77 void *dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev,
78 					dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size)
79 {
80 	struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev->dma_mem;
81 	int pos, err;
82 
83 	size += device_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
84 
85 	if (!mem)
86 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
87 
88 	pos = (device_addr - mem->device_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
89 	err = bitmap_allocate_region(mem->bitmap, pos, get_order(size));
90 	if (err != 0)
91 		return ERR_PTR(err);
92 	return mem->virt_base + (pos << PAGE_SHIFT);
93 }
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied);
95 
96 /**
97  * dma_alloc_from_coherent() - try to allocate memory from the per-device coherent area
98  *
99  * @dev:	device from which we allocate memory
100  * @size:	size of requested memory area
101  * @dma_handle:	This will be filled with the correct dma handle
102  * @ret:	This pointer will be filled with the virtual address
103  *		to allocated area.
104  *
105  * This function should be only called from per-arch dma_alloc_coherent()
106  * to support allocation from per-device coherent memory pools.
107  *
108  * Returns 0 if dma_alloc_coherent should continue with allocating from
109  * generic memory areas, or !0 if dma_alloc_coherent should return @ret.
110  */
dma_alloc_from_coherent(struct device * dev,ssize_t size,dma_addr_t * dma_handle,void ** ret)111 int dma_alloc_from_coherent(struct device *dev, ssize_t size,
112 				       dma_addr_t *dma_handle, void **ret)
113 {
114 	struct dma_coherent_mem *mem;
115 	int order = get_order(size);
116 	int pageno;
117 
118 	if (!dev)
119 		return 0;
120 	mem = dev->dma_mem;
121 	if (!mem)
122 		return 0;
123 
124 	*ret = NULL;
125 
126 	if (unlikely(size > (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT)))
127 		goto err;
128 
129 	pageno = bitmap_find_free_region(mem->bitmap, mem->size, order);
130 	if (unlikely(pageno < 0))
131 		goto err;
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Memory was found in the per-device area.
135 	 */
136 	*dma_handle = mem->device_base + (pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
137 	*ret = mem->virt_base + (pageno << PAGE_SHIFT);
138 	memset(*ret, 0, size);
139 
140 	return 1;
141 
142 err:
143 	/*
144 	 * In the case where the allocation can not be satisfied from the
145 	 * per-device area, try to fall back to generic memory if the
146 	 * constraints allow it.
147 	 */
148 	return mem->flags & DMA_MEMORY_EXCLUSIVE;
149 }
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_from_coherent);
151 
152 /**
153  * dma_release_from_coherent() - try to free the memory allocated from per-device coherent memory pool
154  * @dev:	device from which the memory was allocated
155  * @order:	the order of pages allocated
156  * @vaddr:	virtual address of allocated pages
157  *
158  * This checks whether the memory was allocated from the per-device
159  * coherent memory pool and if so, releases that memory.
160  *
161  * Returns 1 if we correctly released the memory, or 0 if
162  * dma_release_coherent() should proceed with releasing memory from
163  * generic pools.
164  */
dma_release_from_coherent(struct device * dev,int order,void * vaddr)165 int dma_release_from_coherent(struct device *dev, int order, void *vaddr)
166 {
167 	struct dma_coherent_mem *mem = dev ? dev->dma_mem : NULL;
168 
169 	if (mem && vaddr >= mem->virt_base && vaddr <
170 		   (mem->virt_base + (mem->size << PAGE_SHIFT))) {
171 		int page = (vaddr - mem->virt_base) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
172 
173 		bitmap_release_region(mem->bitmap, page, order);
174 		return 1;
175 	}
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_release_from_coherent);
179