1 #ifndef __SPARC_SYSTEM_H
2 #define __SPARC_SYSTEM_H
3 
4 #include <linux/kernel.h>
5 #include <linux/threads.h>	/* NR_CPUS */
6 #include <linux/thread_info.h>
7 
8 #include <asm/page.h>
9 #include <asm/psr.h>
10 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
11 #include <asm/btfixup.h>
12 #include <asm/smp.h>
13 
14 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
15 
16 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
17 
18 /*
19  * Sparc (general) CPU types
20  */
21 enum sparc_cpu {
22   sun4        = 0x00,
23   sun4c       = 0x01,
24   sun4m       = 0x02,
25   sun4d       = 0x03,
26   sun4e       = 0x04,
27   sun4u       = 0x05, /* V8 ploos ploos */
28   sun_unknown = 0x06,
29   ap1000      = 0x07, /* almost a sun4m */
30   sparc_leon  = 0x08, /* Leon SoC */
31 };
32 
33 /* Really, userland should not be looking at any of this... */
34 #ifdef __KERNEL__
35 
36 extern enum sparc_cpu sparc_cpu_model;
37 
38 #define ARCH_SUN4C (sparc_cpu_model==sun4c)
39 
40 #define SUN4M_NCPUS            4              /* Architectural limit of sun4m. */
41 
42 extern char reboot_command[];
43 
44 extern struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
45 
46 extern unsigned long empty_bad_page;
47 extern unsigned long empty_bad_page_table;
48 extern unsigned long empty_zero_page;
49 
50 extern void sun_do_break(void);
51 extern int serial_console;
52 extern int stop_a_enabled;
53 extern int scons_pwroff;
54 
con_is_present(void)55 static inline int con_is_present(void)
56 {
57 	return serial_console ? 0 : 1;
58 }
59 
60 /* When a context switch happens we must flush all user windows so that
61  * the windows of the current process are flushed onto its stack. This
62  * way the windows are all clean for the next process and the stack
63  * frames are up to date.
64  */
65 extern void flush_user_windows(void);
66 extern void kill_user_windows(void);
67 extern void synchronize_user_stack(void);
68 extern void fpsave(unsigned long *fpregs, unsigned long *fsr,
69 		   void *fpqueue, unsigned long *fpqdepth);
70 
71 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
72 #define SWITCH_ENTER(prv) \
73 	do {			\
74 	if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prv, TIF_USEDFPU)) { \
75 		put_psr(get_psr() | PSR_EF); \
76 		fpsave(&(prv)->thread.float_regs[0], &(prv)->thread.fsr, \
77 		       &(prv)->thread.fpqueue[0], &(prv)->thread.fpqdepth); \
78 		clear_tsk_thread_flag(prv, TIF_USEDFPU); \
79 		(prv)->thread.kregs->psr &= ~PSR_EF; \
80 	} \
81 	} while(0)
82 
83 #define SWITCH_DO_LAZY_FPU(next)	/* */
84 #else
85 #define SWITCH_ENTER(prv)		/* */
86 #define SWITCH_DO_LAZY_FPU(nxt)	\
87 	do {			\
88 	if (last_task_used_math != (nxt))		\
89 		(nxt)->thread.kregs->psr&=~PSR_EF;	\
90 	} while(0)
91 #endif
92 
93 extern void flushw_all(void);
94 
95 /*
96  * Flush windows so that the VM switch which follows
97  * would not pull the stack from under us.
98  *
99  * SWITCH_ENTER and SWITH_DO_LAZY_FPU do not work yet (e.g. SMP does not work)
100  * XXX WTF is the above comment? Found in late teen 2.4.x.
101  */
102 #define prepare_arch_switch(next) do { \
103 	__asm__ __volatile__( \
104 	".globl\tflush_patch_switch\nflush_patch_switch:\n\t" \
105 	"save %sp, -0x40, %sp; save %sp, -0x40, %sp; save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" \
106 	"save %sp, -0x40, %sp; save %sp, -0x40, %sp; save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" \
107 	"save %sp, -0x40, %sp\n\t" \
108 	"restore; restore; restore; restore; restore; restore; restore"); \
109 } while(0)
110 
111 	/* Much care has gone into this code, do not touch it.
112 	 *
113 	 * We need to loadup regs l0/l1 for the newly forked child
114 	 * case because the trap return path relies on those registers
115 	 * holding certain values, gcc is told that they are clobbered.
116 	 * Gcc needs registers for 3 values in and 1 value out, so we
117 	 * clobber every non-fixed-usage register besides l2/l3/o4/o5.  -DaveM
118 	 *
119 	 * Hey Dave, that do not touch sign is too much of an incentive
120 	 * - Anton & Pete
121 	 */
122 #define switch_to(prev, next, last) do {						\
123 	SWITCH_ENTER(prev);								\
124 	SWITCH_DO_LAZY_FPU(next);							\
125 	cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next->active_mm));		\
126 	__asm__ __volatile__(								\
127 	"sethi	%%hi(here - 0x8), %%o7\n\t"						\
128 	"mov	%%g6, %%g3\n\t"								\
129 	"or	%%o7, %%lo(here - 0x8), %%o7\n\t"					\
130 	"rd	%%psr, %%g4\n\t"							\
131 	"std	%%sp, [%%g6 + %4]\n\t"							\
132 	"rd	%%wim, %%g5\n\t"							\
133 	"wr	%%g4, 0x20, %%psr\n\t"							\
134 	"nop\n\t"									\
135 	"std	%%g4, [%%g6 + %3]\n\t"							\
136 	"ldd	[%2 + %3], %%g4\n\t"							\
137 	"mov	%2, %%g6\n\t"								\
138 	".globl	patchme_store_new_current\n"						\
139 "patchme_store_new_current:\n\t"							\
140 	"st	%2, [%1]\n\t"								\
141 	"wr	%%g4, 0x20, %%psr\n\t"							\
142 	"nop\n\t"									\
143 	"nop\n\t"									\
144 	"nop\n\t"	/* LEON needs all 3 nops: load to %sp depends on CWP. */		\
145 	"ldd	[%%g6 + %4], %%sp\n\t"							\
146 	"wr	%%g5, 0x0, %%wim\n\t"							\
147 	"ldd	[%%sp + 0x00], %%l0\n\t"						\
148 	"ldd	[%%sp + 0x38], %%i6\n\t"						\
149 	"wr	%%g4, 0x0, %%psr\n\t"							\
150 	"nop\n\t"									\
151 	"nop\n\t"									\
152 	"jmpl	%%o7 + 0x8, %%g0\n\t"							\
153 	" ld	[%%g3 + %5], %0\n\t"							\
154 	"here:\n"									\
155         : "=&r" (last)									\
156         : "r" (&(current_set[hard_smp_processor_id()])),	\
157 	  "r" (task_thread_info(next)),				\
158 	  "i" (TI_KPSR),					\
159 	  "i" (TI_KSP),						\
160 	  "i" (TI_TASK)						\
161 	:       "g1", "g2", "g3", "g4", "g5",       "g7",	\
162 	  "l0", "l1",       "l3", "l4", "l5", "l6", "l7",	\
163 	  "i0", "i1", "i2", "i3", "i4", "i5",			\
164 	  "o0", "o1", "o2", "o3",                   "o7");	\
165 	} while(0)
166 
167 /* XXX Change this if we ever use a PSO mode kernel. */
168 #define mb()	__asm__ __volatile__ ("" : : : "memory")
169 #define rmb()	mb()
170 #define wmb()	mb()
171 #define read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)
172 #define set_mb(__var, __value)  do { __var = __value; mb(); } while(0)
173 #define smp_mb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
174 #define smp_rmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
175 #define smp_wmb()	__asm__ __volatile__("":::"memory")
176 #define smp_read_barrier_depends()	do { } while(0)
177 
178 #define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
179 
180 /* This has special calling conventions */
181 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void,___xchg32,void)182 BTFIXUPDEF_CALL(void, ___xchg32, void)
183 #endif
184 
185 static inline unsigned long xchg_u32(__volatile__ unsigned long *m, unsigned long val)
186 {
187 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
188 	__asm__ __volatile__("swap [%2], %0"
189 			     : "=&r" (val)
190 			     : "0" (val), "r" (m)
191 			     : "memory");
192 	return val;
193 #else
194 	register unsigned long *ptr asm("g1");
195 	register unsigned long ret asm("g2");
196 
197 	ptr = (unsigned long *) m;
198 	ret = val;
199 
200 	/* Note: this is magic and the nop there is
201 	   really needed. */
202 	__asm__ __volatile__(
203 	"mov	%%o7, %%g4\n\t"
204 	"call	___f____xchg32\n\t"
205 	" nop\n\t"
206 	: "=&r" (ret)
207 	: "0" (ret), "r" (ptr)
208 	: "g3", "g4", "g7", "memory", "cc");
209 
210 	return ret;
211 #endif
212 }
213 
214 #define xchg(ptr,x) ((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__xchg((unsigned long)(x),(ptr),sizeof(*(ptr))))
215 
216 extern void __xchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
217 
__xchg(unsigned long x,__volatile__ void * ptr,int size)218 static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, __volatile__ void * ptr, int size)
219 {
220 	switch (size) {
221 	case 4:
222 		return xchg_u32(ptr, x);
223 	}
224 	__xchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
225 	return x;
226 }
227 
228 /* Emulate cmpxchg() the same way we emulate atomics,
229  * by hashing the object address and indexing into an array
230  * of spinlocks to get a bit of performance...
231  *
232  * See arch/sparc/lib/atomic32.c for implementation.
233  *
234  * Cribbed from <asm-parisc/atomic.h>
235  */
236 #define __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG	1
237 
238 /* bug catcher for when unsupported size is used - won't link */
239 extern void __cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer(void);
240 /* we only need to support cmpxchg of a u32 on sparc */
241 extern unsigned long __cmpxchg_u32(volatile u32 *m, u32 old, u32 new_);
242 
243 /* don't worry...optimizer will get rid of most of this */
244 static inline unsigned long
__cmpxchg(volatile void * ptr,unsigned long old,unsigned long new_,int size)245 __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long new_, int size)
246 {
247 	switch (size) {
248 	case 4:
249 		return __cmpxchg_u32((u32 *)ptr, (u32)old, (u32)new_);
250 	default:
251 		__cmpxchg_called_with_bad_pointer();
252 		break;
253 	}
254 	return old;
255 }
256 
257 #define cmpxchg(ptr, o, n)						\
258 ({									\
259 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) _o_ = (o);					\
260 	__typeof__(*(ptr)) _n_ = (n);					\
261 	(__typeof__(*(ptr))) __cmpxchg((ptr), (unsigned long)_o_,	\
262 			(unsigned long)_n_, sizeof(*(ptr)));		\
263 })
264 
265 #include <asm-generic/cmpxchg-local.h>
266 
267 /*
268  * cmpxchg_local and cmpxchg64_local are atomic wrt current CPU. Always make
269  * them available.
270  */
271 #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, o, n)				  	       \
272 	((__typeof__(*(ptr)))__cmpxchg_local_generic((ptr), (unsigned long)(o),\
273 			(unsigned long)(n), sizeof(*(ptr))))
274 #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, o, n) __cmpxchg64_local_generic((ptr), (o), (n))
275 
276 extern void die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs) __attribute__ ((noreturn));
277 
278 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
279 
280 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
281 
282 #define arch_align_stack(x) (x)
283 
284 #endif /* !(__SPARC_SYSTEM_H) */
285