1 /* process.c: FRV specific parts of process handling
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2003-5 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  * - Derived from arch/m68k/kernel/process.c
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/errno.h>
15 #include <linux/sched.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/mm.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/stddef.h>
20 #include <linux/unistd.h>
21 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/user.h>
24 #include <linux/elf.h>
25 #include <linux/reboot.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/system.h>
32 #include <asm/setup.h>
33 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
34 #include <asm/tlb.h>
35 #include <asm/gdb-stub.h>
36 #include <asm/mb-regs.h>
37 
38 #include "local.h"
39 
40 asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
41 
42 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
43 
44 void (*pm_power_off)(void);
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
46 
alloc_task_struct_node(int node)47 struct task_struct *alloc_task_struct_node(int node)
48 {
49 	struct task_struct *p = kmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
50 
51 	if (p)
52 		atomic_set((atomic_t *)(p+1), 1);
53 	return p;
54 }
55 
free_task_struct(struct task_struct * p)56 void free_task_struct(struct task_struct *p)
57 {
58 	if (atomic_dec_and_test((atomic_t *)(p+1)))
59 		kfree(p);
60 }
61 
core_sleep_idle(void)62 static void core_sleep_idle(void)
63 {
64 #ifdef LED_DEBUG_SLEEP
65 	/* Show that we're sleeping... */
66 	__set_LEDS(0x55aa);
67 #endif
68 	frv_cpu_core_sleep();
69 #ifdef LED_DEBUG_SLEEP
70 	/* ... and that we woke up */
71 	__set_LEDS(0);
72 #endif
73 	mb();
74 }
75 
76 void (*idle)(void) = core_sleep_idle;
77 
78 /*
79  * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
80  * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
81  * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
82  * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
83  */
cpu_idle(void)84 void cpu_idle(void)
85 {
86 	/* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
87 	while (1) {
88 		while (!need_resched()) {
89 			check_pgt_cache();
90 
91 			if (!frv_dma_inprogress && idle)
92 				idle();
93 		}
94 
95 		preempt_enable_no_resched();
96 		schedule();
97 		preempt_disable();
98 	}
99 }
100 
machine_restart(char * __unused)101 void machine_restart(char * __unused)
102 {
103 	unsigned long reset_addr;
104 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
105 	gdbstub_exit(0);
106 #endif
107 
108 	if (PSR_IMPLE(__get_PSR()) == PSR_IMPLE_FR551)
109 		reset_addr = 0xfefff500;
110 	else
111 		reset_addr = 0xfeff0500;
112 
113 	/* Software reset. */
114 	asm volatile("      dcef @(gr0,gr0),1 ! membar !"
115 		     "      sti     %1,@(%0,0) !"
116 		     "      nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! "
117 		     "      nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! "
118 		     "      nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! "
119 		     "      nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! nop ! "
120 		     : : "r" (reset_addr), "r" (1) );
121 
122 	for (;;)
123 		;
124 }
125 
machine_halt(void)126 void machine_halt(void)
127 {
128 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
129 	gdbstub_exit(0);
130 #endif
131 
132 	for (;;);
133 }
134 
machine_power_off(void)135 void machine_power_off(void)
136 {
137 #ifdef CONFIG_GDBSTUB
138 	gdbstub_exit(0);
139 #endif
140 
141 	for (;;);
142 }
143 
flush_thread(void)144 void flush_thread(void)
145 {
146 	/* nothing */
147 }
148 
user_stack(const struct pt_regs * regs)149 inline unsigned long user_stack(const struct pt_regs *regs)
150 {
151 	while (regs->next_frame)
152 		regs = regs->next_frame;
153 	return user_mode(regs) ? regs->sp : 0;
154 }
155 
sys_fork(void)156 asmlinkage int sys_fork(void)
157 {
158 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
159 	/* fork almost works, enough to trick you into looking elsewhere:-( */
160 	return -EINVAL;
161 #else
162 	return do_fork(SIGCHLD, user_stack(__frame), __frame, 0, NULL, NULL);
163 #endif
164 }
165 
sys_vfork(void)166 asmlinkage int sys_vfork(void)
167 {
168 	return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, user_stack(__frame), __frame, 0,
169 		       NULL, NULL);
170 }
171 
172 /*****************************************************************************/
173 /*
174  * clone a process
175  * - tlsptr is retrieved by copy_thread()
176  */
sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags,unsigned long newsp,int __user * parent_tidptr,int __user * child_tidptr,int __user * tlsptr)177 asmlinkage int sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long newsp,
178 			 int __user *parent_tidptr, int __user *child_tidptr,
179 			 int __user *tlsptr)
180 {
181 	if (!newsp)
182 		newsp = user_stack(__frame);
183 	return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, __frame, 0, parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
184 } /* end sys_clone() */
185 
186 /*****************************************************************************/
187 /*
188  * This gets called before we allocate a new thread and copy
189  * the current task into it.
190  */
prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct * tsk)191 void prepare_to_copy(struct task_struct *tsk)
192 {
193 	//unlazy_fpu(tsk);
194 } /* end prepare_to_copy() */
195 
196 /*****************************************************************************/
197 /*
198  * set up the kernel stack and exception frames for a new process
199  */
copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,unsigned long usp,unsigned long topstk,struct task_struct * p,struct pt_regs * regs)200 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags,
201 		unsigned long usp, unsigned long topstk,
202 		struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
203 {
204 	struct pt_regs *childregs0, *childregs, *regs0;
205 
206 	regs0 = __kernel_frame0_ptr;
207 	childregs0 = (struct pt_regs *)
208 		(task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - FRV_FRAME0_SIZE);
209 	childregs = childregs0;
210 
211 	/* set up the userspace frame (the only place that the USP is stored) */
212 	*childregs0 = *regs0;
213 
214 	childregs0->gr8		= 0;
215 	childregs0->sp		= usp;
216 	childregs0->next_frame	= NULL;
217 
218 	/* set up the return kernel frame if called from kernel_thread() */
219 	if (regs != regs0) {
220 		childregs--;
221 		*childregs = *regs;
222 		childregs->sp = (unsigned long) childregs0;
223 		childregs->next_frame = childregs0;
224 		childregs->gr15 = (unsigned long) task_thread_info(p);
225 		childregs->gr29 = (unsigned long) p;
226 	}
227 
228 	p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL;
229 
230 	p->thread.frame	 = childregs;
231 	p->thread.curr	 = p;
232 	p->thread.sp	 = (unsigned long) childregs;
233 	p->thread.fp	 = 0;
234 	p->thread.lr	 = 0;
235 	p->thread.pc	 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
236 	p->thread.frame0 = childregs0;
237 
238 	/* the new TLS pointer is passed in as arg #5 to sys_clone() */
239 	if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
240 		childregs->gr29 = childregs->gr12;
241 
242 	save_user_regs(p->thread.user);
243 
244 	return 0;
245 } /* end copy_thread() */
246 
247 /*
248  * sys_execve() executes a new program.
249  */
sys_execve(const char __user * name,const char __user * const __user * argv,const char __user * const __user * envp)250 asmlinkage int sys_execve(const char __user *name,
251 			  const char __user *const __user *argv,
252 			  const char __user *const __user *envp)
253 {
254 	int error;
255 	char * filename;
256 
257 	filename = getname(name);
258 	error = PTR_ERR(filename);
259 	if (IS_ERR(filename))
260 		return error;
261 	error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, __frame);
262 	putname(filename);
263 	return error;
264 }
265 
get_wchan(struct task_struct * p)266 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
267 {
268 	struct pt_regs *regs0;
269 	unsigned long fp, pc;
270 	unsigned long stack_limit;
271 	int count = 0;
272 	if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
273 		return 0;
274 
275 	stack_limit = (unsigned long) (p + 1);
276 	fp = p->thread.fp;
277 	regs0 = p->thread.frame0;
278 
279 	do {
280 		if (fp < stack_limit || fp >= (unsigned long) regs0 || fp & 3)
281 			return 0;
282 
283 		pc = ((unsigned long *) fp)[2];
284 
285 		/* FIXME: This depends on the order of these functions. */
286 		if (!in_sched_functions(pc))
287 			return pc;
288 
289 		fp = *(unsigned long *) fp;
290 	} while (count++ < 16);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct * tsk)295 unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
296 {
297 	/* Check whether the thread is blocked in resume() */
298 	if (in_sched_functions(tsk->thread.pc))
299 		return ((unsigned long *)tsk->thread.fp)[2];
300 	else
301 		return tsk->thread.pc;
302 }
303 
elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr * hdr)304 int elf_check_arch(const struct elf32_hdr *hdr)
305 {
306 	unsigned long hsr0 = __get_HSR(0);
307 	unsigned long psr = __get_PSR();
308 
309 	if (hdr->e_machine != EM_FRV)
310 		return 0;
311 
312 	switch (hdr->e_flags & EF_FRV_GPR_MASK) {
313 	case EF_FRV_GPR64:
314 		if ((hsr0 & HSR0_GRN) == HSR0_GRN_32)
315 			return 0;
316 	case EF_FRV_GPR32:
317 	case 0:
318 		break;
319 	default:
320 		return 0;
321 	}
322 
323 	switch (hdr->e_flags & EF_FRV_FPR_MASK) {
324 	case EF_FRV_FPR64:
325 		if ((hsr0 & HSR0_FRN) == HSR0_FRN_32)
326 			return 0;
327 	case EF_FRV_FPR32:
328 	case EF_FRV_FPR_NONE:
329 	case 0:
330 		break;
331 	default:
332 		return 0;
333 	}
334 
335 	if ((hdr->e_flags & EF_FRV_MULADD) == EF_FRV_MULADD)
336 		if (PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR405 &&
337 		    PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR451)
338 			return 0;
339 
340 	switch (hdr->e_flags & EF_FRV_CPU_MASK) {
341 	case EF_FRV_CPU_GENERIC:
342 		break;
343 	case EF_FRV_CPU_FR300:
344 	case EF_FRV_CPU_SIMPLE:
345 	case EF_FRV_CPU_TOMCAT:
346 	default:
347 		return 0;
348 	case EF_FRV_CPU_FR400:
349 		if (PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR401 &&
350 		    PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR405 &&
351 		    PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR451 &&
352 		    PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR551)
353 			return 0;
354 		break;
355 	case EF_FRV_CPU_FR450:
356 		if (PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR451)
357 			return 0;
358 		break;
359 	case EF_FRV_CPU_FR500:
360 		if (PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR501)
361 			return 0;
362 		break;
363 	case EF_FRV_CPU_FR550:
364 		if (PSR_IMPLE(psr) != PSR_IMPLE_FR551)
365 			return 0;
366 		break;
367 	}
368 
369 	return 1;
370 }
371 
dump_fpu(struct pt_regs * regs,elf_fpregset_t * fpregs)372 int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpregs)
373 {
374 	memcpy(fpregs,
375 	       &current->thread.user->f,
376 	       sizeof(current->thread.user->f));
377 	return 1;
378 }
379