1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2000-2007, Axis Communications AB.
3  */
4 
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/mm.h>
8 #include <linux/smp.h>
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
11 #include <linux/user.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/security.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
16 #include <asm/page.h>
17 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
18 #include <asm/system.h>
19 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <arch/hwregs/supp_reg.h>
21 
22 /*
23  * Determines which bits in CCS the user has access to.
24  * 1 = access, 0 = no access.
25  */
26 #define CCS_MASK 0x00087c00     /* SXNZVC */
27 
28 #define SBIT_USER (1 << (S_CCS_BITNR + CCS_SHIFT))
29 
30 static int put_debugreg(long pid, unsigned int regno, long data);
31 static long get_debugreg(long pid, unsigned int regno);
32 static unsigned long get_pseudo_pc(struct task_struct *child);
33 void deconfigure_bp(long pid);
34 
35 extern unsigned long cris_signal_return_page;
36 
37 /*
38  * Get contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
39  */
get_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned int regno)40 long get_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int regno)
41 {
42 	/* USP is a special case, it's not in the pt_regs struct but
43 	 * in the tasks thread struct
44 	 */
45 	unsigned long ret;
46 
47 	if (regno <= PT_EDA)
48 		ret = ((unsigned long *)task_pt_regs(task))[regno];
49 	else if (regno == PT_USP)
50 		ret = task->thread.usp;
51 	else if (regno == PT_PPC)
52 		ret = get_pseudo_pc(task);
53 	else if (regno <= PT_MAX)
54 		ret = get_debugreg(task->pid, regno);
55 	else
56 		ret = 0;
57 
58 	return ret;
59 }
60 
61 /*
62  * Write contents of register REGNO in task TASK.
63  */
put_reg(struct task_struct * task,unsigned int regno,unsigned long data)64 int put_reg(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int regno, unsigned long data)
65 {
66 	if (regno <= PT_EDA)
67 		((unsigned long *)task_pt_regs(task))[regno] = data;
68 	else if (regno == PT_USP)
69 		task->thread.usp = data;
70 	else if (regno == PT_PPC) {
71 		/* Write pseudo-PC to ERP only if changed. */
72 		if (data != get_pseudo_pc(task))
73 			task_pt_regs(task)->erp = data;
74 	} else if (regno <= PT_MAX)
75 		return put_debugreg(task->pid, regno, data);
76 	else
77 		return -1;
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)81 void user_enable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
82 {
83 	unsigned long tmp;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * Set up SPC if not set already (in which case we have no other
87 	 * choice but to trust it).
88 	 */
89 	if (!get_reg(child, PT_SPC)) {
90 		/* In case we're stopped in a delay slot. */
91 		tmp = get_reg(child, PT_ERP) & ~1;
92 		put_reg(child, PT_SPC, tmp);
93 	}
94 	tmp = get_reg(child, PT_CCS) | SBIT_USER;
95 	put_reg(child, PT_CCS, tmp);
96 }
97 
user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct * child)98 void user_disable_single_step(struct task_struct *child)
99 {
100 	put_reg(child, PT_SPC, 0);
101 
102 	if (!get_debugreg(child->pid, PT_BP_CTRL)) {
103 		unsigned long tmp;
104 		/* If no h/w bp configured, disable S bit. */
105 		tmp = get_reg(child, PT_CCS) & ~SBIT_USER;
106 		put_reg(child, PT_CCS, tmp);
107 	}
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Called by kernel/ptrace.c when detaching.
112  *
113  * Make sure the single step bit is not set.
114  */
115 void
ptrace_disable(struct task_struct * child)116 ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child)
117 {
118 	unsigned long tmp;
119 
120 	/* Deconfigure SPC and S-bit. */
121 	user_disable_single_step(child);
122 	put_reg(child, PT_SPC, 0);
123 
124 	/* Deconfigure any watchpoints associated with the child. */
125 	deconfigure_bp(child->pid);
126 }
127 
128 
arch_ptrace(struct task_struct * child,long request,unsigned long addr,unsigned long data)129 long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request,
130 		 unsigned long addr, unsigned long data)
131 {
132 	int ret;
133 	unsigned int regno = addr >> 2;
134 	unsigned long __user *datap = (unsigned long __user *)data;
135 
136 	switch (request) {
137 		/* Read word at location address. */
138 		case PTRACE_PEEKTEXT:
139 		case PTRACE_PEEKDATA: {
140 			unsigned long tmp;
141 			int copied;
142 
143 			ret = -EIO;
144 
145 			/* The signal trampoline page is outside the normal user-addressable
146 			 * space but still accessible. This is hack to make it possible to
147 			 * access the signal handler code in GDB.
148 			 */
149 			if ((addr & PAGE_MASK) == cris_signal_return_page) {
150 				/* The trampoline page is globally mapped, no page table to traverse.*/
151 				tmp = *(unsigned long*)addr;
152 			} else {
153 				copied = access_process_vm(child, addr, &tmp, sizeof(tmp), 0);
154 
155 				if (copied != sizeof(tmp))
156 					break;
157 			}
158 
159 			ret = put_user(tmp,datap);
160 			break;
161 		}
162 
163 		/* Read the word at location address in the USER area. */
164 		case PTRACE_PEEKUSR: {
165 			unsigned long tmp;
166 
167 			ret = -EIO;
168 			if ((addr & 3) || regno > PT_MAX)
169 				break;
170 
171 			tmp = get_reg(child, regno);
172 			ret = put_user(tmp, datap);
173 			break;
174 		}
175 
176 		/* Write the word at location address. */
177 		case PTRACE_POKETEXT:
178 		case PTRACE_POKEDATA:
179 			ret = generic_ptrace_pokedata(child, addr, data);
180 			break;
181 
182 		/* Write the word at location address in the USER area. */
183 		case PTRACE_POKEUSR:
184 			ret = -EIO;
185 			if ((addr & 3) || regno > PT_MAX)
186 				break;
187 
188 			if (regno == PT_CCS) {
189 				/* don't allow the tracing process to change stuff like
190 				 * interrupt enable, kernel/user bit, dma enables etc.
191 				 */
192 				data &= CCS_MASK;
193 				data |= get_reg(child, PT_CCS) & ~CCS_MASK;
194 			}
195 			if (put_reg(child, regno, data))
196 				break;
197 			ret = 0;
198 			break;
199 
200 		/* Get all GP registers from the child. */
201 		case PTRACE_GETREGS: {
202 			int i;
203 			unsigned long tmp;
204 
205 			for (i = 0; i <= PT_MAX; i++) {
206 				tmp = get_reg(child, i);
207 
208 				if (put_user(tmp, datap)) {
209 					ret = -EFAULT;
210 					goto out_tsk;
211 				}
212 
213 				datap++;
214 			}
215 
216 			ret = 0;
217 			break;
218 		}
219 
220 		/* Set all GP registers in the child. */
221 		case PTRACE_SETREGS: {
222 			int i;
223 			unsigned long tmp;
224 
225 			for (i = 0; i <= PT_MAX; i++) {
226 				if (get_user(tmp, datap)) {
227 					ret = -EFAULT;
228 					goto out_tsk;
229 				}
230 
231 				if (i == PT_CCS) {
232 					tmp &= CCS_MASK;
233 					tmp |= get_reg(child, PT_CCS) & ~CCS_MASK;
234 				}
235 
236 				put_reg(child, i, tmp);
237 				datap++;
238 			}
239 
240 			ret = 0;
241 			break;
242 		}
243 
244 		default:
245 			ret = ptrace_request(child, request, addr, data);
246 			break;
247 	}
248 
249 out_tsk:
250 	return ret;
251 }
252 
do_syscall_trace(void)253 void do_syscall_trace(void)
254 {
255 	if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE))
256 		return;
257 
258 	if (!(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED))
259 		return;
260 
261 	/* the 0x80 provides a way for the tracing parent to distinguish
262 	   between a syscall stop and SIGTRAP delivery */
263 	ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP | ((current->ptrace & PT_TRACESYSGOOD)
264 				 ? 0x80 : 0));
265 
266 	/*
267 	 * This isn't the same as continuing with a signal, but it will do for
268 	 * normal use.
269 	 */
270 	if (current->exit_code) {
271 		send_sig(current->exit_code, current, 1);
272 		current->exit_code = 0;
273 	}
274 }
275 
276 /* Returns the size of an instruction that has a delay slot. */
277 
insn_size(struct task_struct * child,unsigned long pc)278 static int insn_size(struct task_struct *child, unsigned long pc)
279 {
280   unsigned long opcode;
281   int copied;
282   int opsize = 0;
283 
284   /* Read the opcode at pc (do what PTRACE_PEEKTEXT would do). */
285   copied = access_process_vm(child, pc, &opcode, sizeof(opcode), 0);
286   if (copied != sizeof(opcode))
287     return 0;
288 
289   switch ((opcode & 0x0f00) >> 8) {
290   case 0x0:
291   case 0x9:
292   case 0xb:
293 	  opsize = 2;
294 	  break;
295   case 0xe:
296   case 0xf:
297 	  opsize = 6;
298 	  break;
299   case 0xd:
300 	  /* Could be 4 or 6; check more bits. */
301 	  if ((opcode & 0xff) == 0xff)
302 		  opsize = 4;
303 	  else
304 		  opsize = 6;
305 	  break;
306   default:
307 	  panic("ERROR: Couldn't find size of opcode 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n",
308 		opcode, pc);
309   }
310 
311   return opsize;
312 }
313 
get_pseudo_pc(struct task_struct * child)314 static unsigned long get_pseudo_pc(struct task_struct *child)
315 {
316 	/* Default value for PC is ERP. */
317 	unsigned long pc = get_reg(child, PT_ERP);
318 
319 	if (pc & 0x1) {
320 		unsigned long spc = get_reg(child, PT_SPC);
321 		/* Delay slot bit set. Report as stopped on proper
322 		   instruction. */
323 		if (spc) {
324 			/* Rely on SPC if set. FIXME: We might want to check
325 			   that EXS indicates we stopped due to a single-step
326 			   exception. */
327 			pc = spc;
328 		} else {
329 			/* Calculate the PC from the size of the instruction
330 			   that the delay slot we're in belongs to. */
331 			pc += insn_size(child, pc & ~1) - 1;
332 		}
333 	}
334 	return pc;
335 }
336 
337 static long bp_owner = 0;
338 
339 /* Reachable from exit_thread in signal.c, so not static. */
deconfigure_bp(long pid)340 void deconfigure_bp(long pid)
341 {
342 	int bp;
343 
344 	/* Only deconfigure if the pid is the owner. */
345 	if (bp_owner != pid)
346 		return;
347 
348 	for (bp = 0; bp < 6; bp++) {
349 		unsigned long tmp;
350 		/* Deconfigure start and end address (also gets rid of ownership). */
351 		put_debugreg(pid, PT_BP + 3 + (bp * 2), 0);
352 		put_debugreg(pid, PT_BP + 4 + (bp * 2), 0);
353 
354 		/* Deconfigure relevant bits in control register. */
355 		tmp = get_debugreg(pid, PT_BP_CTRL) & ~(3 << (2 + (bp * 4)));
356 		put_debugreg(pid, PT_BP_CTRL, tmp);
357 	}
358 	/* No owner now. */
359 	bp_owner = 0;
360 }
361 
put_debugreg(long pid,unsigned int regno,long data)362 static int put_debugreg(long pid, unsigned int regno, long data)
363 {
364 	int ret = 0;
365 	register int old_srs;
366 
367 #ifdef CONFIG_ETRAX_KGDB
368 	/* Ignore write, but pretend it was ok if value is 0
369 	   (we don't want POKEUSR/SETREGS failing unnessecarily). */
370 	return (data == 0) ? ret : -1;
371 #endif
372 
373 	/* Simple owner management. */
374 	if (!bp_owner)
375 		bp_owner = pid;
376 	else if (bp_owner != pid) {
377 		/* Ignore write, but pretend it was ok if value is 0
378 		   (we don't want POKEUSR/SETREGS failing unnessecarily). */
379 		return (data == 0) ? ret : -1;
380 	}
381 
382 	/* Remember old SRS. */
383 	SPEC_REG_RD(SPEC_REG_SRS, old_srs);
384 	/* Switch to BP bank. */
385 	SUPP_BANK_SEL(BANK_BP);
386 
387 	switch (regno - PT_BP) {
388 	case 0:
389 		SUPP_REG_WR(0, data); break;
390 	case 1:
391 	case 2:
392 		if (data)
393 			ret = -1;
394 		break;
395 	case 3:
396 		SUPP_REG_WR(3, data); break;
397 	case 4:
398 		SUPP_REG_WR(4, data); break;
399 	case 5:
400 		SUPP_REG_WR(5, data); break;
401 	case 6:
402 		SUPP_REG_WR(6, data); break;
403 	case 7:
404 		SUPP_REG_WR(7, data); break;
405 	case 8:
406 		SUPP_REG_WR(8, data); break;
407 	case 9:
408 		SUPP_REG_WR(9, data); break;
409 	case 10:
410 		SUPP_REG_WR(10, data); break;
411 	case 11:
412 		SUPP_REG_WR(11, data); break;
413 	case 12:
414 		SUPP_REG_WR(12, data); break;
415 	case 13:
416 		SUPP_REG_WR(13, data); break;
417 	case 14:
418 		SUPP_REG_WR(14, data); break;
419 	default:
420 		ret = -1;
421 		break;
422 	}
423 
424 	/* Restore SRS. */
425 	SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_SRS, old_srs);
426 	/* Just for show. */
427 	NOP();
428 	NOP();
429 	NOP();
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
get_debugreg(long pid,unsigned int regno)434 static long get_debugreg(long pid, unsigned int regno)
435 {
436 	register int old_srs;
437 	register long data;
438 
439 	if (pid != bp_owner) {
440 		return 0;
441 	}
442 
443 	/* Remember old SRS. */
444 	SPEC_REG_RD(SPEC_REG_SRS, old_srs);
445 	/* Switch to BP bank. */
446 	SUPP_BANK_SEL(BANK_BP);
447 
448 	switch (regno - PT_BP) {
449 	case 0:
450 		SUPP_REG_RD(0, data); break;
451 	case 1:
452 	case 2:
453 		/* error return value? */
454 		data = 0;
455 		break;
456 	case 3:
457 		SUPP_REG_RD(3, data); break;
458 	case 4:
459 		SUPP_REG_RD(4, data); break;
460 	case 5:
461 		SUPP_REG_RD(5, data); break;
462 	case 6:
463 		SUPP_REG_RD(6, data); break;
464 	case 7:
465 		SUPP_REG_RD(7, data); break;
466 	case 8:
467 		SUPP_REG_RD(8, data); break;
468 	case 9:
469 		SUPP_REG_RD(9, data); break;
470 	case 10:
471 		SUPP_REG_RD(10, data); break;
472 	case 11:
473 		SUPP_REG_RD(11, data); break;
474 	case 12:
475 		SUPP_REG_RD(12, data); break;
476 	case 13:
477 		SUPP_REG_RD(13, data); break;
478 	case 14:
479 		SUPP_REG_RD(14, data); break;
480 	default:
481 		/* error return value? */
482 		data = 0;
483 	}
484 
485 	/* Restore SRS. */
486 	SPEC_REG_WR(SPEC_REG_SRS, old_srs);
487 	/* Just for show. */
488 	NOP();
489 	NOP();
490 	NOP();
491 
492 	return data;
493 }
494