1 /*
2  * allow a console to be used for early printk
3  * derived from arch/x86/kernel/early_printk.c
4  *
5  * Copyright 2007-2009 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *
7  * Licensed under the GPL-2
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
13 #include <linux/console.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
15 #include <linux/reboot.h>
16 #include <asm/blackfin.h>
17 #include <asm/irq_handler.h>
18 #include <asm/early_printk.h>
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
21 extern struct console *bfin_earlyserial_init(unsigned int port,
22 						unsigned int cflag);
23 #endif
24 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM
25 extern struct console *bfin_jc_early_init(void);
26 #endif
27 
28 static struct console *early_console;
29 
30 /* Default console */
31 #define DEFAULT_PORT 0
32 #define DEFAULT_CFLAG CS8|B57600
33 
34 /* Default console for early crashes */
35 #define DEFAULT_EARLY_PORT "serial,uart0,57600"
36 
37 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE
38 /* What should get here is "0,57600" */
earlyserial_init(char * buf)39 static struct console * __init earlyserial_init(char *buf)
40 {
41 	int baud, bit;
42 	char parity;
43 	unsigned int serial_port = DEFAULT_PORT;
44 	unsigned int cflag = DEFAULT_CFLAG;
45 
46 	serial_port = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
47 	buf++;
48 
49 	cflag = 0;
50 	baud = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
51 	switch (baud) {
52 	case 1200:
53 		cflag |= B1200;
54 		break;
55 	case 2400:
56 		cflag |= B2400;
57 		break;
58 	case 4800:
59 		cflag |= B4800;
60 		break;
61 	case 9600:
62 		cflag |= B9600;
63 		break;
64 	case 19200:
65 		cflag |= B19200;
66 		break;
67 	case 38400:
68 		cflag |= B38400;
69 		break;
70 	case 115200:
71 		cflag |= B115200;
72 		break;
73 	default:
74 		cflag |= B57600;
75 	}
76 
77 	parity = buf[0];
78 	buf++;
79 	switch (parity) {
80 	case 'e':
81 		cflag |= PARENB;
82 		break;
83 	case 'o':
84 		cflag |= PARODD;
85 		break;
86 	}
87 
88 	bit = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
89 	switch (bit) {
90 	case 5:
91 		cflag |= CS5;
92 		break;
93 	case 6:
94 		cflag |= CS6;
95 		break;
96 	case 7:
97 		cflag |= CS7;
98 		break;
99 	default:
100 		cflag |= CS8;
101 	}
102 
103 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
104 	return bfin_earlyserial_init(serial_port, cflag);
105 #else
106 	return NULL;
107 #endif
108 
109 }
110 #endif
111 
setup_early_printk(char * buf)112 int __init setup_early_printk(char *buf)
113 {
114 
115 	/* Crashing in here would be really bad, so check both the var
116 	   and the pointer before we start using it
117 	 */
118 	if (!buf)
119 		return 0;
120 
121 	if (!*buf)
122 		return 0;
123 
124 	if (early_console != NULL)
125 		return 0;
126 
127 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_BFIN
128 	/* Check for Blackfin Serial */
129 	if (!strncmp(buf, "serial,uart", 11)) {
130 		buf += 11;
131 		early_console = earlyserial_init(buf);
132 	}
133 #endif
134 
135 #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_JTAG_COMM
136 	/* Check for Blackfin JTAG */
137 	if (!strncmp(buf, "jtag", 4)) {
138 		buf += 4;
139 		early_console = bfin_jc_early_init();
140 	}
141 #endif
142 
143 #ifdef CONFIG_FB
144 		/* TODO: add framebuffer console support */
145 #endif
146 
147 	if (likely(early_console)) {
148 		early_console->flags |= CON_BOOT;
149 
150 		register_console(early_console);
151 		printk(KERN_INFO "early printk enabled on %s%d\n",
152 			early_console->name,
153 			early_console->index);
154 	}
155 
156 	return 0;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Set up a temporary Event Vector Table, so if something bad happens before
161  * the kernel is fully started, it doesn't vector off into somewhere we don't
162  * know
163  */
164 
init_early_exception_vectors(void)165 asmlinkage void __init init_early_exception_vectors(void)
166 {
167 	u32 evt;
168 	SSYNC();
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * This starts up the shadow buffer, incase anything crashes before
172 	 * setup arch
173 	 */
174 	mark_shadow_error();
175 	early_shadow_puts(linux_banner);
176 	early_shadow_stamp();
177 
178 	if (CPUID != bfin_cpuid()) {
179 		early_shadow_puts("Running on wrong machine type, expected");
180 		early_shadow_reg(CPUID, 16);
181 		early_shadow_puts(", but running on");
182 		early_shadow_reg(bfin_cpuid(), 16);
183 		early_shadow_puts("\n");
184 	}
185 
186 	/* cannot program in software:
187 	 * evt0 - emulation (jtag)
188 	 * evt1 - reset
189 	 */
190 	for (evt = EVT2; evt <= EVT15; evt += 4)
191 		bfin_write32(evt, early_trap);
192 	CSYNC();
193 
194 	/* Set all the return from interrupt, exception, NMI to a known place
195 	 * so if we do a RETI, RETX or RETN by mistake - we go somewhere known
196 	 * Note - don't change RETS - we are in a subroutine, or
197 	 * RETE - since it might screw up if emulator is attached
198 	 */
199 	asm("\tRETI = %0; RETX = %0; RETN = %0;\n"
200 		: : "p"(early_trap));
201 
202 }
203 
204 __attribute__((__noreturn__))
early_trap_c(struct pt_regs * fp,void * retaddr)205 asmlinkage void __init early_trap_c(struct pt_regs *fp, void *retaddr)
206 {
207 	/* This can happen before the uart is initialized, so initialize
208 	 * the UART now (but only if we are running on the processor we think
209 	 * we are compiled for - otherwise we write to MMRs that don't exist,
210 	 * and cause other problems. Nothing comes out the UART, but it does
211 	 * end up in the __buf_log.
212 	 */
213 	if (likely(early_console == NULL) && CPUID == bfin_cpuid())
214 		setup_early_printk(DEFAULT_EARLY_PORT);
215 
216 	if (!shadow_console_enabled()) {
217 		/* crap - we crashed before setup_arch() */
218 		early_shadow_puts("panic before setup_arch\n");
219 		early_shadow_puts("IPEND:");
220 		early_shadow_reg(fp->ipend, 16);
221 		if (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE) {
222 			early_shadow_puts("\nEXCAUSE:");
223 			early_shadow_reg(fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_EXCAUSE, 8);
224 		}
225 		if (fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE) {
226 			early_shadow_puts("\nHWERRCAUSE:");
227 			early_shadow_reg(
228 				(fp->seqstat & SEQSTAT_HWERRCAUSE) >> 14, 8);
229 		}
230 		early_shadow_puts("\nErr @");
231 		if (fp->ipend & EVT_EVX)
232 			early_shadow_reg(fp->retx, 32);
233 		else
234 			early_shadow_reg(fp->pc, 32);
235 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_BFIN_HWTRACE_ON
236 		early_shadow_puts("\nTrace:");
237 		if (likely(bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT)) {
238 			while (bfin_read_TBUFSTAT() & TBUFCNT) {
239 				early_shadow_puts("\nT  :");
240 				early_shadow_reg(bfin_read_TBUF(), 32);
241 				early_shadow_puts("\n S :");
242 				early_shadow_reg(bfin_read_TBUF(), 32);
243 			}
244 		}
245 #endif
246 		early_shadow_puts("\nUse bfin-elf-addr2line to determine "
247 			"function names\n");
248 		/*
249 		 * We should panic(), but we can't - since panic calls printk,
250 		 * and printk uses memcpy.
251 		 * we want to reboot, but if the machine type is different,
252 		 * can't due to machine specific reboot sequences
253 		 */
254 		if (CPUID == bfin_cpuid()) {
255 			early_shadow_puts("Trying to restart\n");
256 			machine_restart("");
257 		}
258 
259 		early_shadow_puts("Halting, since it is not safe to restart\n");
260 		while (1)
261 			asm volatile ("EMUEXCPT; IDLE;\n");
262 
263 	} else {
264 		printk(KERN_EMERG "Early panic\n");
265 		show_regs(fp);
266 		dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
267 	}
268 
269 	panic("Died early");
270 }
271 
272 early_param("earlyprintk", setup_early_printk);
273