1 /* arch/arm/plat-s3c/pwm.c
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2007 Ben Dooks
4  * Copyright (c) 2008 Simtec Electronics
5  *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>, <ben-linux@fluff.org>
6  *
7  * S3C series PWM device core
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
12 */
13 
14 #include <linux/export.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/clk.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/pwm.h>
22 
23 #include <mach/map.h>
24 
25 #include <plat/regs-timer.h>
26 
27 struct pwm_device {
28 	struct list_head	 list;
29 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
30 
31 	struct clk		*clk_div;
32 	struct clk		*clk;
33 	const char		*label;
34 
35 	unsigned int		 period_ns;
36 	unsigned int		 duty_ns;
37 
38 	unsigned char		 tcon_base;
39 	unsigned char		 running;
40 	unsigned char		 use_count;
41 	unsigned char		 pwm_id;
42 };
43 
44 #define pwm_dbg(_pwm, msg...) dev_dbg(&(_pwm)->pdev->dev, msg)
45 
46 static struct clk *clk_scaler[2];
47 
pwm_is_tdiv(struct pwm_device * pwm)48 static inline int pwm_is_tdiv(struct pwm_device *pwm)
49 {
50 	return clk_get_parent(pwm->clk) == pwm->clk_div;
51 }
52 
53 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pwm_lock);
54 static LIST_HEAD(pwm_list);
55 
pwm_request(int pwm_id,const char * label)56 struct pwm_device *pwm_request(int pwm_id, const char *label)
57 {
58 	struct pwm_device *pwm;
59 	int found = 0;
60 
61 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
62 
63 	list_for_each_entry(pwm, &pwm_list, list) {
64 		if (pwm->pwm_id == pwm_id) {
65 			found = 1;
66 			break;
67 		}
68 	}
69 
70 	if (found) {
71 		if (pwm->use_count == 0) {
72 			pwm->use_count = 1;
73 			pwm->label = label;
74 		} else
75 			pwm = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
76 	} else
77 		pwm = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
78 
79 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
80 	return pwm;
81 }
82 
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_request);
84 
85 
pwm_free(struct pwm_device * pwm)86 void pwm_free(struct pwm_device *pwm)
87 {
88 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
89 
90 	if (pwm->use_count) {
91 		pwm->use_count--;
92 		pwm->label = NULL;
93 	} else
94 		printk(KERN_ERR "PWM%d device already freed\n", pwm->pwm_id);
95 
96 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
97 }
98 
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_free);
100 
101 #define pwm_tcon_start(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 0))
102 #define pwm_tcon_invert(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 2))
103 #define pwm_tcon_autoreload(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 3))
104 #define pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm) (1 << (pwm->tcon_base + 1))
105 
pwm_enable(struct pwm_device * pwm)106 int pwm_enable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
107 {
108 	unsigned long flags;
109 	unsigned long tcon;
110 
111 	local_irq_save(flags);
112 
113 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
114 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_start(pwm);
115 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
116 
117 	local_irq_restore(flags);
118 
119 	pwm->running = 1;
120 	return 0;
121 }
122 
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_enable);
124 
pwm_disable(struct pwm_device * pwm)125 void pwm_disable(struct pwm_device *pwm)
126 {
127 	unsigned long flags;
128 	unsigned long tcon;
129 
130 	local_irq_save(flags);
131 
132 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
133 	tcon &= ~pwm_tcon_start(pwm);
134 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
135 
136 	local_irq_restore(flags);
137 
138 	pwm->running = 0;
139 }
140 
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_disable);
142 
pwm_calc_tin(struct pwm_device * pwm,unsigned long freq)143 static unsigned long pwm_calc_tin(struct pwm_device *pwm, unsigned long freq)
144 {
145 	unsigned long tin_parent_rate;
146 	unsigned int div;
147 
148 	tin_parent_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get_parent(pwm->clk_div));
149 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin parent at %lu\n", tin_parent_rate);
150 
151 	for (div = 2; div <= 16; div *= 2) {
152 		if ((tin_parent_rate / (div << 16)) < freq)
153 			return tin_parent_rate / div;
154 	}
155 
156 	return tin_parent_rate / 16;
157 }
158 
159 #define NS_IN_HZ (1000000000UL)
160 
pwm_config(struct pwm_device * pwm,int duty_ns,int period_ns)161 int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
162 {
163 	unsigned long tin_rate;
164 	unsigned long tin_ns;
165 	unsigned long period;
166 	unsigned long flags;
167 	unsigned long tcon;
168 	unsigned long tcnt;
169 	long tcmp;
170 
171 	/* We currently avoid using 64bit arithmetic by using the
172 	 * fact that anything faster than 1Hz is easily representable
173 	 * by 32bits. */
174 
175 	if (period_ns > NS_IN_HZ || duty_ns > NS_IN_HZ)
176 		return -ERANGE;
177 
178 	if (duty_ns > period_ns)
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 
181 	if (period_ns == pwm->period_ns &&
182 	    duty_ns == pwm->duty_ns)
183 		return 0;
184 
185 	/* The TCMP and TCNT can be read without a lock, they're not
186 	 * shared between the timers. */
187 
188 	tcmp = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCMPB(pwm->pwm_id));
189 	tcnt = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCNTB(pwm->pwm_id));
190 
191 	period = NS_IN_HZ / period_ns;
192 
193 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "duty_ns=%d, period_ns=%d (%lu)\n",
194 		duty_ns, period_ns, period);
195 
196 	/* Check to see if we are changing the clock rate of the PWM */
197 
198 	if (pwm->period_ns != period_ns) {
199 		if (pwm_is_tdiv(pwm)) {
200 			tin_rate = pwm_calc_tin(pwm, period);
201 			clk_set_rate(pwm->clk_div, tin_rate);
202 		} else
203 			tin_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
204 
205 		pwm->period_ns = period_ns;
206 
207 		pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin_rate=%lu\n", tin_rate);
208 
209 		tin_ns = NS_IN_HZ / tin_rate;
210 		tcnt = period_ns / tin_ns;
211 	} else
212 		tin_ns = NS_IN_HZ / clk_get_rate(pwm->clk);
213 
214 	/* Note, counters count down */
215 
216 	tcmp = duty_ns / tin_ns;
217 	tcmp = tcnt - tcmp;
218 	/* the pwm hw only checks the compare register after a decrement,
219 	   so the pin never toggles if tcmp = tcnt */
220 	if (tcmp == tcnt)
221 		tcmp--;
222 
223 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "tin_ns=%lu, tcmp=%ld/%lu\n", tin_ns, tcmp, tcnt);
224 
225 	if (tcmp < 0)
226 		tcmp = 0;
227 
228 	/* Update the PWM register block. */
229 
230 	local_irq_save(flags);
231 
232 	__raw_writel(tcmp, S3C2410_TCMPB(pwm->pwm_id));
233 	__raw_writel(tcnt, S3C2410_TCNTB(pwm->pwm_id));
234 
235 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
236 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm);
237 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_autoreload(pwm);
238 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
239 
240 	tcon &= ~pwm_tcon_manulupdate(pwm);
241 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
242 
243 	local_irq_restore(flags);
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_config);
249 
pwm_register(struct pwm_device * pwm)250 static int pwm_register(struct pwm_device *pwm)
251 {
252 	pwm->duty_ns = -1;
253 	pwm->period_ns = -1;
254 
255 	mutex_lock(&pwm_lock);
256 	list_add_tail(&pwm->list, &pwm_list);
257 	mutex_unlock(&pwm_lock);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
s3c_pwm_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)262 static int s3c_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
263 {
264 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
265 	struct pwm_device *pwm;
266 	unsigned long flags;
267 	unsigned long tcon;
268 	unsigned int id = pdev->id;
269 	int ret;
270 
271 	if (id == 4) {
272 		dev_err(dev, "TIMER4 is currently not supported\n");
273 		return -ENXIO;
274 	}
275 
276 	pwm = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pwm_device), GFP_KERNEL);
277 	if (pwm == NULL) {
278 		dev_err(dev, "failed to allocate pwm_device\n");
279 		return -ENOMEM;
280 	}
281 
282 	pwm->pdev = pdev;
283 	pwm->pwm_id = id;
284 
285 	/* calculate base of control bits in TCON */
286 	pwm->tcon_base = id == 0 ? 0 : (id * 4) + 4;
287 
288 	pwm->clk = clk_get(dev, "pwm-tin");
289 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk)) {
290 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pwm tin clk\n");
291 		ret = PTR_ERR(pwm->clk);
292 		goto err_alloc;
293 	}
294 
295 	pwm->clk_div = clk_get(dev, "pwm-tdiv");
296 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->clk_div)) {
297 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get pwm tdiv clk\n");
298 		ret = PTR_ERR(pwm->clk_div);
299 		goto err_clk_tin;
300 	}
301 
302 	clk_enable(pwm->clk);
303 	clk_enable(pwm->clk_div);
304 
305 	local_irq_save(flags);
306 
307 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
308 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_invert(pwm);
309 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
310 
311 	local_irq_restore(flags);
312 
313 
314 	ret = pwm_register(pwm);
315 	if (ret) {
316 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register pwm\n");
317 		goto err_clk_tdiv;
318 	}
319 
320 	pwm_dbg(pwm, "config bits %02x\n",
321 		(__raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON) >> pwm->tcon_base) & 0x0f);
322 
323 	dev_info(dev, "tin at %lu, tdiv at %lu, tin=%sclk, base %d\n",
324 		 clk_get_rate(pwm->clk),
325 		 clk_get_rate(pwm->clk_div),
326 		 pwm_is_tdiv(pwm) ? "div" : "ext", pwm->tcon_base);
327 
328 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
329 	return 0;
330 
331  err_clk_tdiv:
332 	clk_disable(pwm->clk_div);
333 	clk_disable(pwm->clk);
334 	clk_put(pwm->clk_div);
335 
336  err_clk_tin:
337 	clk_put(pwm->clk);
338 
339  err_alloc:
340 	kfree(pwm);
341 	return ret;
342 }
343 
s3c_pwm_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)344 static int __devexit s3c_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
345 {
346 	struct pwm_device *pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
347 
348 	clk_disable(pwm->clk_div);
349 	clk_disable(pwm->clk);
350 	clk_put(pwm->clk_div);
351 	clk_put(pwm->clk);
352 	kfree(pwm);
353 
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
s3c_pwm_suspend(struct platform_device * pdev,pm_message_t state)358 static int s3c_pwm_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
359 {
360 	struct pwm_device *pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
361 
362 	/* No one preserve these values during suspend so reset them
363 	 * Otherwise driver leaves PWM unconfigured if same values
364 	 * passed to pwm_config
365 	 */
366 	pwm->period_ns = 0;
367 	pwm->duty_ns = 0;
368 
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
s3c_pwm_resume(struct platform_device * pdev)372 static int s3c_pwm_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
373 {
374 	struct pwm_device *pwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
375 	unsigned long tcon;
376 
377 	/* Restore invertion */
378 	tcon = __raw_readl(S3C2410_TCON);
379 	tcon |= pwm_tcon_invert(pwm);
380 	__raw_writel(tcon, S3C2410_TCON);
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 #else
386 #define s3c_pwm_suspend NULL
387 #define s3c_pwm_resume NULL
388 #endif
389 
390 static struct platform_driver s3c_pwm_driver = {
391 	.driver		= {
392 		.name	= "s3c24xx-pwm",
393 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
394 	},
395 	.probe		= s3c_pwm_probe,
396 	.remove		= __devexit_p(s3c_pwm_remove),
397 	.suspend	= s3c_pwm_suspend,
398 	.resume		= s3c_pwm_resume,
399 };
400 
pwm_init(void)401 static int __init pwm_init(void)
402 {
403 	int ret;
404 
405 	clk_scaler[0] = clk_get(NULL, "pwm-scaler0");
406 	clk_scaler[1] = clk_get(NULL, "pwm-scaler1");
407 
408 	if (IS_ERR(clk_scaler[0]) || IS_ERR(clk_scaler[1])) {
409 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to get scaler clocks\n", __func__);
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 	}
412 
413 	ret = platform_driver_register(&s3c_pwm_driver);
414 	if (ret)
415 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to add pwm driver\n", __func__);
416 
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
420 arch_initcall(pwm_init);
421