1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
3  * Author: Stefan Nilsson <stefan.xk.nilsson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
4  * Author: Martin Persson <martin.persson@stericsson.com> for ST-Ericsson.
5  * License terms: GNU General Public License (GPL), version 2.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Mailbox nomenclature:
10  *
11  *       APE           MODEM
12  *           mbox pairX
13  *   ..........................
14  *   .                       .
15  *   .           peer        .
16  *   .     send  ----        .
17  *   .      -->  |  |        .
18  *   .           |  |        .
19  *   .           ----        .
20  *   .                       .
21  *   .           local       .
22  *   .     rec   ----        .
23  *   .           |  | <--    .
24  *   .           |  |        .
25  *   .           ----        .
26  *   .........................
27  */
28 
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/device.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
34 #include <linux/errno.h>
35 #include <linux/io.h>
36 #include <linux/irq.h>
37 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
38 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
39 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
40 #include <linux/completion.h>
41 #include <mach/mbox-db5500.h>
42 
43 #define MBOX_NAME "mbox"
44 
45 #define MBOX_FIFO_DATA        0x000
46 #define MBOX_FIFO_ADD         0x004
47 #define MBOX_FIFO_REMOVE      0x008
48 #define MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE  0x00C
49 #define MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP 0x010
50 #define MBOX_FIFO_STATUS      0x014
51 
52 #define MBOX_DISABLE_IRQ 0x4
53 #define MBOX_ENABLE_IRQ  0x0
54 #define MBOX_LATCH 1
55 
56 /* Global list of all mailboxes */
57 static struct list_head mboxs = LIST_HEAD_INIT(mboxs);
58 
get_mbox_with_id(u8 id)59 static struct mbox *get_mbox_with_id(u8 id)
60 {
61 	u8 i;
62 	struct list_head *pos = &mboxs;
63 	for (i = 0; i <= id; i++)
64 		pos = pos->next;
65 
66 	return (struct mbox *) list_entry(pos, struct mbox, list);
67 }
68 
mbox_send(struct mbox * mbox,u32 mbox_msg,bool block)69 int mbox_send(struct mbox *mbox, u32 mbox_msg, bool block)
70 {
71 	int res = 0;
72 
73 	spin_lock(&mbox->lock);
74 
75 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
76 		"About to buffer 0x%X to mailbox 0x%X."
77 		" ri = %d, wi = %d\n",
78 		mbox_msg, (u32)mbox, mbox->read_index,
79 		mbox->write_index);
80 
81 	/* Check if write buffer is full */
82 	while (((mbox->write_index + 1) % MBOX_BUF_SIZE) == mbox->read_index) {
83 		if (!block) {
84 			dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
85 			"Buffer full in non-blocking call! "
86 			"Returning -ENOMEM!\n");
87 			res = -ENOMEM;
88 			goto exit;
89 		}
90 		spin_unlock(&mbox->lock);
91 		dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
92 			"Buffer full in blocking call! Sleeping...\n");
93 		mbox->client_blocked = 1;
94 		wait_for_completion(&mbox->buffer_available);
95 		dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
96 			"Blocking send was woken up! Trying again...\n");
97 		spin_lock(&mbox->lock);
98 	}
99 
100 	mbox->buffer[mbox->write_index] = mbox_msg;
101 	mbox->write_index = (mbox->write_index + 1) % MBOX_BUF_SIZE;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Indicate that we want an IRQ as soon as there is a slot
105 	 * in the FIFO
106 	 */
107 	writel(MBOX_ENABLE_IRQ, mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE);
108 
109 exit:
110 	spin_unlock(&mbox->lock);
111 	return res;
112 }
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mbox_send);
114 
115 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
116 /*
117  * Expected input: <value> <nbr sends>
118  * Example: "echo 0xdeadbeef 4 > mbox-node" sends 0xdeadbeef 4 times
119  */
mbox_write_fifo(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t count)120 static ssize_t mbox_write_fifo(struct device *dev,
121 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
122 			       const char *buf,
123 			       size_t count)
124 {
125 	unsigned long mbox_mess;
126 	unsigned long nbr_sends;
127 	unsigned long i;
128 	char int_buf[16];
129 	char *token;
130 	char *val;
131 
132 	struct mbox *mbox = (struct mbox *) dev->platform_data;
133 
134 	strncpy((char *) &int_buf, buf, sizeof(int_buf));
135 	token = (char *) &int_buf;
136 
137 	/* Parse message */
138 	val = strsep(&token, " ");
139 	if ((val == NULL) || (strict_strtoul(val, 16, &mbox_mess) != 0))
140 		mbox_mess = 0xDEADBEEF;
141 
142 	val = strsep(&token, " ");
143 	if ((val == NULL) || (strict_strtoul(val, 10, &nbr_sends) != 0))
144 		nbr_sends = 1;
145 
146 	dev_dbg(dev, "Will write 0x%lX %ld times using data struct at 0x%X\n",
147 		mbox_mess, nbr_sends, (u32) mbox);
148 
149 	for (i = 0; i < nbr_sends; i++)
150 		mbox_send(mbox, mbox_mess, true);
151 
152 	return count;
153 }
154 
mbox_read_fifo(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)155 static ssize_t mbox_read_fifo(struct device *dev,
156 			      struct device_attribute *attr,
157 			      char *buf)
158 {
159 	int mbox_value;
160 	struct mbox *mbox = (struct mbox *) dev->platform_data;
161 
162 	if ((readl(mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) & 0x7) <= 0)
163 		return sprintf(buf, "Mailbox is empty\n");
164 
165 	mbox_value = readl(mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_DATA);
166 	writel(MBOX_LATCH, (mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_REMOVE));
167 
168 	return sprintf(buf, "0x%X\n", mbox_value);
169 }
170 
171 static DEVICE_ATTR(fifo, S_IWUGO | S_IRUGO, mbox_read_fifo, mbox_write_fifo);
172 
mbox_show(struct seq_file * s,void * data)173 static int mbox_show(struct seq_file *s, void *data)
174 {
175 	struct list_head *pos;
176 	u8 mbox_index = 0;
177 
178 	list_for_each(pos, &mboxs) {
179 		struct mbox *m =
180 			(struct mbox *) list_entry(pos, struct mbox, list);
181 		if (m == NULL) {
182 			seq_printf(s,
183 				   "Unable to retrieve mailbox %d\n",
184 				   mbox_index);
185 			continue;
186 		}
187 
188 		spin_lock(&m->lock);
189 		if ((m->virtbase_peer == NULL) || (m->virtbase_local == NULL)) {
190 			seq_printf(s, "MAILBOX %d not setup or corrupt\n",
191 				   mbox_index);
192 			spin_unlock(&m->lock);
193 			continue;
194 		}
195 
196 		seq_printf(s,
197 		"===========================\n"
198 		" MAILBOX %d\n"
199 		" PEER MAILBOX DUMP\n"
200 		"---------------------------\n"
201 		"FIFO:                 0x%X (%d)\n"
202 		"Free     Threshold:   0x%.2X (%d)\n"
203 		"Occupied Threshold:   0x%.2X (%d)\n"
204 		"Status:               0x%.2X (%d)\n"
205 		"   Free spaces  (ot):    %d (%d)\n"
206 		"   Occup spaces (ot):    %d (%d)\n"
207 		"===========================\n"
208 		" LOCAL MAILBOX DUMP\n"
209 		"---------------------------\n"
210 		"FIFO:                 0x%.X (%d)\n"
211 		"Free     Threshold:   0x%.2X (%d)\n"
212 		"Occupied Threshold:   0x%.2X (%d)\n"
213 		"Status:               0x%.2X (%d)\n"
214 		"   Free spaces  (ot):    %d (%d)\n"
215 		"   Occup spaces (ot):    %d (%d)\n"
216 		"===========================\n"
217 		"write_index: %d\n"
218 		"read_index : %d\n"
219 		"===========================\n"
220 		"\n",
221 		mbox_index,
222 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_DATA),
223 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_DATA),
224 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE),
225 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE),
226 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP),
227 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP),
228 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS),
229 		readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS),
230 		(readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 4) & 0x7,
231 		(readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 7) & 0x1,
232 		(readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 0) & 0x7,
233 		(readl(m->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 3) & 0x1,
234 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_DATA),
235 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_DATA),
236 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE),
237 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE),
238 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP),
239 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP),
240 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS),
241 		readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS),
242 		(readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 4) & 0x7,
243 		(readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 7) & 0x1,
244 		(readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 0) & 0x7,
245 		(readl(m->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) >> 3) & 0x1,
246 		m->write_index, m->read_index);
247 		mbox_index++;
248 		spin_unlock(&m->lock);
249 	}
250 
251 	return 0;
252 }
253 
mbox_open(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)254 static int mbox_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
255 {
256 	return single_open(file, mbox_show, NULL);
257 }
258 
259 static const struct file_operations mbox_operations = {
260 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
261 	.open = mbox_open,
262 	.read = seq_read,
263 	.llseek = seq_lseek,
264 	.release = single_release,
265 };
266 #endif
267 
mbox_irq(int irq,void * arg)268 static irqreturn_t mbox_irq(int irq, void *arg)
269 {
270 	u32 mbox_value;
271 	int nbr_occup;
272 	int nbr_free;
273 	struct mbox *mbox = (struct mbox *) arg;
274 
275 	spin_lock(&mbox->lock);
276 
277 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
278 		"mbox IRQ [%d] received. ri = %d, wi = %d\n",
279 		irq, mbox->read_index, mbox->write_index);
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Check if we have any outgoing messages, and if there is space for
283 	 * them in the FIFO.
284 	 */
285 	if (mbox->read_index != mbox->write_index) {
286 		/*
287 		 * Check by reading FREE for LOCAL since that indicates
288 		 * OCCUP for PEER
289 		 */
290 		nbr_free = (readl(mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS)
291 			    >> 4) & 0x7;
292 		dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
293 			"Status indicates %d empty spaces in the FIFO!\n",
294 			nbr_free);
295 
296 		while ((nbr_free > 0) &&
297 		       (mbox->read_index != mbox->write_index)) {
298 			/* Write the message and latch it into the FIFO */
299 			writel(mbox->buffer[mbox->read_index],
300 			       (mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_DATA));
301 			writel(MBOX_LATCH,
302 			       (mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_ADD));
303 			dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
304 				"Wrote message 0x%X to addr 0x%X\n",
305 				mbox->buffer[mbox->read_index],
306 				(u32) (mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_DATA));
307 
308 			nbr_free--;
309 			mbox->read_index =
310 				(mbox->read_index + 1) % MBOX_BUF_SIZE;
311 		}
312 
313 		/*
314 		 * Check if we still want IRQ:s when there is free
315 		 * space to send
316 		 */
317 		if (mbox->read_index != mbox->write_index) {
318 			dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
319 				"Still have messages to send, but FIFO full. "
320 				"Request IRQ again!\n");
321 			writel(MBOX_ENABLE_IRQ,
322 			       mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE);
323 		} else {
324 			dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
325 				"No more messages to send. "
326 				"Do not request IRQ again!\n");
327 			writel(MBOX_DISABLE_IRQ,
328 			       mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE);
329 		}
330 
331 		/*
332 		 * Check if we can signal any blocked clients that it is OK to
333 		 * start buffering again
334 		 */
335 		if (mbox->client_blocked &&
336 		    (((mbox->write_index + 1) % MBOX_BUF_SIZE)
337 		     != mbox->read_index)) {
338 			dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
339 				"Waking up blocked client\n");
340 			complete(&mbox->buffer_available);
341 			mbox->client_blocked = 0;
342 		}
343 	}
344 
345 	/* Check if we have any incoming messages */
346 	nbr_occup = readl(mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_STATUS) & 0x7;
347 	if (nbr_occup == 0)
348 		goto exit;
349 
350 	if (mbox->cb == NULL) {
351 		dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "No receive callback registered, "
352 			"leaving %d incoming messages in fifo!\n", nbr_occup);
353 		goto exit;
354 	}
355 
356 	/* Read and acknowledge the message */
357 	mbox_value = readl(mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_DATA);
358 	writel(MBOX_LATCH, (mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_REMOVE));
359 
360 	/* Notify consumer of new mailbox message */
361 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Calling callback for message 0x%X!\n",
362 		mbox_value);
363 	mbox->cb(mbox_value, mbox->client_data);
364 
365 exit:
366 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Exit mbox IRQ. ri = %d, wi = %d\n",
367 		mbox->read_index, mbox->write_index);
368 	spin_unlock(&mbox->lock);
369 
370 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
371 }
372 
373 /* Setup is executed once for each mbox pair */
mbox_setup(u8 mbox_id,mbox_recv_cb_t * mbox_cb,void * priv)374 struct mbox *mbox_setup(u8 mbox_id, mbox_recv_cb_t *mbox_cb, void *priv)
375 {
376 	struct resource *resource;
377 	int irq;
378 	int res;
379 	struct mbox *mbox;
380 
381 	mbox = get_mbox_with_id(mbox_id);
382 	if (mbox == NULL) {
383 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Incorrect mailbox id: %d!\n",
384 			mbox_id);
385 		goto exit;
386 	}
387 
388 	/*
389 	 * Check if mailbox has been allocated to someone else,
390 	 * otherwise allocate it
391 	 */
392 	if (mbox->allocated) {
393 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Mailbox number %d is busy!\n",
394 			mbox_id);
395 		mbox = NULL;
396 		goto exit;
397 	}
398 	mbox->allocated = true;
399 
400 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Initiating mailbox number %d: 0x%X...\n",
401 		mbox_id, (u32)mbox);
402 
403 	mbox->client_data = priv;
404 	mbox->cb = mbox_cb;
405 
406 	/* Get addr for peer mailbox and ioremap it */
407 	resource = platform_get_resource_byname(mbox->pdev,
408 						IORESOURCE_MEM,
409 						"mbox_peer");
410 	if (resource == NULL) {
411 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
412 			"Unable to retrieve mbox peer resource\n");
413 		mbox = NULL;
414 		goto exit;
415 	}
416 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
417 		"Resource name: %s start: 0x%X, end: 0x%X\n",
418 		resource->name, resource->start, resource->end);
419 	mbox->virtbase_peer = ioremap(resource->start, resource_size(resource));
420 	if (!mbox->virtbase_peer) {
421 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Unable to ioremap peer mbox\n");
422 		mbox = NULL;
423 		goto exit;
424 	}
425 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
426 		"ioremapped peer physical: (0x%X-0x%X) to virtual: 0x%X\n",
427 		resource->start, resource->end, (u32) mbox->virtbase_peer);
428 
429 	/* Get addr for local mailbox and ioremap it */
430 	resource = platform_get_resource_byname(mbox->pdev,
431 						IORESOURCE_MEM,
432 						"mbox_local");
433 	if (resource == NULL) {
434 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
435 			"Unable to retrieve mbox local resource\n");
436 		mbox = NULL;
437 		goto exit;
438 	}
439 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
440 		"Resource name: %s start: 0x%X, end: 0x%X\n",
441 		resource->name, resource->start, resource->end);
442 	mbox->virtbase_local = ioremap(resource->start, resource_size(resource));
443 	if (!mbox->virtbase_local) {
444 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Unable to ioremap local mbox\n");
445 		mbox = NULL;
446 		goto exit;
447 	}
448 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
449 		"ioremapped local physical: (0x%X-0x%X) to virtual: 0x%X\n",
450 		resource->start, resource->end, (u32) mbox->virtbase_peer);
451 
452 	init_completion(&mbox->buffer_available);
453 	mbox->client_blocked = 0;
454 
455 	/* Get IRQ for mailbox and allocate it */
456 	irq = platform_get_irq_byname(mbox->pdev, "mbox_irq");
457 	if (irq < 0) {
458 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
459 			"Unable to retrieve mbox irq resource\n");
460 		mbox = NULL;
461 		goto exit;
462 	}
463 
464 	dev_dbg(&(mbox->pdev->dev), "Allocating irq %d...\n", irq);
465 	res = request_irq(irq, mbox_irq, 0, mbox->name, (void *) mbox);
466 	if (res < 0) {
467 		dev_err(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
468 			"Unable to allocate mbox irq %d\n", irq);
469 		mbox = NULL;
470 		goto exit;
471 	}
472 
473 	/* Set up mailbox to not launch IRQ on free space in mailbox */
474 	writel(MBOX_DISABLE_IRQ, mbox->virtbase_peer + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_FREE);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Set up mailbox to launch IRQ on new message if we have
478 	 * a callback set. If not, do not raise IRQ, but keep message
479 	 * in FIFO for manual retrieval
480 	 */
481 	if (mbox_cb != NULL)
482 		writel(MBOX_ENABLE_IRQ,
483 		       mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP);
484 	else
485 		writel(MBOX_DISABLE_IRQ,
486 		       mbox->virtbase_local + MBOX_FIFO_THRES_OCCUP);
487 
488 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
489 	res = device_create_file(&(mbox->pdev->dev), &dev_attr_fifo);
490 	if (res != 0)
491 		dev_warn(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
492 			 "Unable to create mbox sysfs entry");
493 
494 	(void) debugfs_create_file("mbox", S_IFREG | S_IRUGO, NULL,
495 				   NULL, &mbox_operations);
496 #endif
497 
498 	dev_info(&(mbox->pdev->dev),
499 		 "Mailbox driver with index %d initiated!\n", mbox_id);
500 
501 exit:
502 	return mbox;
503 }
504 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mbox_setup);
505 
506 
mbox_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)507 int __init mbox_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
508 {
509 	struct mbox local_mbox;
510 	struct mbox *mbox;
511 	int res = 0;
512 	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), "Probing mailbox (pdev = 0x%X)...\n", (u32) pdev);
513 
514 	memset(&local_mbox, 0x0, sizeof(struct mbox));
515 
516 	/* Associate our mbox data with the platform device */
517 	res = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
518 				       (void *) &local_mbox,
519 				       sizeof(struct mbox));
520 	if (res != 0) {
521 		dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
522 			"Unable to allocate driver platform data!\n");
523 		goto exit;
524 	}
525 
526 	mbox = (struct mbox *) pdev->dev.platform_data;
527 	mbox->pdev = pdev;
528 	mbox->write_index = 0;
529 	mbox->read_index = 0;
530 
531 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(mbox->list));
532 	list_add_tail(&(mbox->list), &mboxs);
533 
534 	sprintf(mbox->name, "%s", MBOX_NAME);
535 	spin_lock_init(&mbox->lock);
536 
537 	dev_info(&(pdev->dev), "Mailbox driver loaded\n");
538 
539 exit:
540 	return res;
541 }
542 
543 static struct platform_driver mbox_driver = {
544 	.driver = {
545 		.name = MBOX_NAME,
546 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
547 	},
548 };
549 
mbox_init(void)550 static int __init mbox_init(void)
551 {
552 	return platform_driver_probe(&mbox_driver, mbox_probe);
553 }
554 
555 module_init(mbox_init);
556 
mbox_exit(void)557 void __exit mbox_exit(void)
558 {
559 	platform_driver_unregister(&mbox_driver);
560 }
561 
562 module_exit(mbox_exit);
563 
564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
565 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MBOX driver");
566