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/qemu/hw/scsi/
H A Dtrace-eventsea84a44250f79566484692bb000e97776ac66047 Thu Nov 29 17:17:42 UTC 2018 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> scsi: esp: Defer command completion until previous interrupts have been handled

The guest OS reads RSTAT, RSEQ, and RINTR, and expects those registers
to reflect a consistent state. However, it is possible that the registers
can change after RSTAT was read, but before RINTR is read, when
esp_command_complete() is called.

Guest OS qemu
-------- ----
[handle interrupt]
Read RSTAT
esp_command_complete()
RSTAT = STAT_ST
esp_dma_done()
RSTAT |= STAT_TC
RSEQ = 0
RINTR = INTR_BS

Read RSEQ
Read RINTR RINTR = 0
RSTAT &= ~STAT_TC
RSEQ = SEQ_CD

The guest OS would then try to handle INTR_BS combined with an old
value of RSTAT. This sometimes resulted in lost events, spurious
interrupts, guest OS confusion, and stalled SCSI operations.
A typical guest error log (observed with various versions of Linux)
looks as follows.

scsi host1: Spurious irq, sreg=13.
...
scsi host1: Aborting command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Current command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Queued command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Active command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Dumping command log
scsi host1: ent[15] CMD val[44] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[00] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[16] CMD val[01] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[17] CMD val[43] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[18] EVENT val[0d] sreg[92] seqreg[04] sreg2[00] ireg[18] ss[00] event[0c]
...

Defer handling command completion until previous interrupts have been
handled to fix the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
H A Desp-pci.cea84a44250f79566484692bb000e97776ac66047 Thu Nov 29 17:17:42 UTC 2018 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> scsi: esp: Defer command completion until previous interrupts have been handled

The guest OS reads RSTAT, RSEQ, and RINTR, and expects those registers
to reflect a consistent state. However, it is possible that the registers
can change after RSTAT was read, but before RINTR is read, when
esp_command_complete() is called.

Guest OS qemu
-------- ----
[handle interrupt]
Read RSTAT
esp_command_complete()
RSTAT = STAT_ST
esp_dma_done()
RSTAT |= STAT_TC
RSEQ = 0
RINTR = INTR_BS

Read RSEQ
Read RINTR RINTR = 0
RSTAT &= ~STAT_TC
RSEQ = SEQ_CD

The guest OS would then try to handle INTR_BS combined with an old
value of RSTAT. This sometimes resulted in lost events, spurious
interrupts, guest OS confusion, and stalled SCSI operations.
A typical guest error log (observed with various versions of Linux)
looks as follows.

scsi host1: Spurious irq, sreg=13.
...
scsi host1: Aborting command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Current command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Queued command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Active command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Dumping command log
scsi host1: ent[15] CMD val[44] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[00] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[16] CMD val[01] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[17] CMD val[43] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[18] EVENT val[0d] sreg[92] seqreg[04] sreg2[00] ireg[18] ss[00] event[0c]
...

Defer handling command completion until previous interrupts have been
handled to fix the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
H A Desp.cea84a44250f79566484692bb000e97776ac66047 Thu Nov 29 17:17:42 UTC 2018 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> scsi: esp: Defer command completion until previous interrupts have been handled

The guest OS reads RSTAT, RSEQ, and RINTR, and expects those registers
to reflect a consistent state. However, it is possible that the registers
can change after RSTAT was read, but before RINTR is read, when
esp_command_complete() is called.

Guest OS qemu
-------- ----
[handle interrupt]
Read RSTAT
esp_command_complete()
RSTAT = STAT_ST
esp_dma_done()
RSTAT |= STAT_TC
RSEQ = 0
RINTR = INTR_BS

Read RSEQ
Read RINTR RINTR = 0
RSTAT &= ~STAT_TC
RSEQ = SEQ_CD

The guest OS would then try to handle INTR_BS combined with an old
value of RSTAT. This sometimes resulted in lost events, spurious
interrupts, guest OS confusion, and stalled SCSI operations.
A typical guest error log (observed with various versions of Linux)
looks as follows.

scsi host1: Spurious irq, sreg=13.
...
scsi host1: Aborting command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Current command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Queued command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Active command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Dumping command log
scsi host1: ent[15] CMD val[44] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[00] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[16] CMD val[01] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[17] CMD val[43] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[18] EVENT val[0d] sreg[92] seqreg[04] sreg2[00] ireg[18] ss[00] event[0c]
...

Defer handling command completion until previous interrupts have been
handled to fix the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
/qemu/include/hw/scsi/
H A Desp.hea84a44250f79566484692bb000e97776ac66047 Thu Nov 29 17:17:42 UTC 2018 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> scsi: esp: Defer command completion until previous interrupts have been handled

The guest OS reads RSTAT, RSEQ, and RINTR, and expects those registers
to reflect a consistent state. However, it is possible that the registers
can change after RSTAT was read, but before RINTR is read, when
esp_command_complete() is called.

Guest OS qemu
-------- ----
[handle interrupt]
Read RSTAT
esp_command_complete()
RSTAT = STAT_ST
esp_dma_done()
RSTAT |= STAT_TC
RSEQ = 0
RINTR = INTR_BS

Read RSEQ
Read RINTR RINTR = 0
RSTAT &= ~STAT_TC
RSEQ = SEQ_CD

The guest OS would then try to handle INTR_BS combined with an old
value of RSTAT. This sometimes resulted in lost events, spurious
interrupts, guest OS confusion, and stalled SCSI operations.
A typical guest error log (observed with various versions of Linux)
looks as follows.

scsi host1: Spurious irq, sreg=13.
...
scsi host1: Aborting command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Current command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Queued command [84531f10:2a]
scsi host1: Active command [f882eea8:35]
scsi host1: Dumping command log
scsi host1: ent[15] CMD val[44] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[00] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[16] CMD val[01] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[17] CMD val[43] sreg[90] seqreg[00] sreg2[00] ireg[20] ss[02] event[0c]
scsi host1: ent[18] EVENT val[0d] sreg[92] seqreg[04] sreg2[00] ireg[18] ss[00] event[0c]
...

Defer handling command completion until previous interrupts have been
handled to fix the problem.

Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>