KVM: selftests: Add utilities to create eventfds and do KVM_IRQFD

Add helpers to create eventfds and to (de)assign eventfds via KVM_IRQFD.

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-

KVM: selftests: Add utilities to create eventfds and do KVM_IRQFD

Add helpers to create eventfds and to (de)assign eventfds via KVM_IRQFD.

Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250522235223.3178519-13-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Use canonical $(ARCH) paths for KVM selftests directories

Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple
for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are

KVM: selftests: Use canonical $(ARCH) paths for KVM selftests directories

Use the kernel's canonical $(ARCH) paths instead of the raw target triple
for KVM selftests directories. KVM selftests are quite nearly the only
place in the entire kernel that using the target triple for directories,
tools/testing/selftests/drivers/s390x being the lone holdout.

Using the kernel's preferred nomenclature eliminates the minor, but
annoying, friction of having to translate to KVM's selftests directories,
e.g. for pattern matching, opening files, running selftests, etc.

Opportunsitically delete file comments that reference the full path of the
file, as they are obviously prone to becoming stale, and serve no known
purpose.

Reviewed-by: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241128005547.4077116-16-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test

Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle
interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts wi

KVM: arm64: selftests: Ensure pending interrupts are handled in arch_timer test

Break up the asm instructions poking daifclr and daifset to handle
interrupts. R_RBZYL specifies pending interrupts will be handle after
context synchronization events such as an ISB.

Introduce a function wrapper for the WFI instruction.

Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240823175836.2798235-2-coltonlewis@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

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KVM: selftests: Standardise layout of GIC frames

It would appear that all of the selftests are using the same exact
layout for the GIC frames. Fold this back into the library
implementation to avoid

KVM: selftests: Standardise layout of GIC frames

It would appear that all of the selftests are using the same exact
layout for the GIC frames. Fold this back into the library
implementation to avoid defining magic values all over the selftests.

This is an extension of Colton's change, ripping out parameterization of
from the library internals in addition to the public interfaces.

Co-developed-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-15-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

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KVM: selftests: Align with kernel's GIC definitions

There are a few subtle incongruencies between the GIC definitions used
by the kernel and selftests. Furthermore, the selftests header blends
imple

KVM: selftests: Align with kernel's GIC definitions

There are a few subtle incongruencies between the GIC definitions used
by the kernel and selftests. Furthermore, the selftests header blends
implementation detail (e.g. default priority) with the architectural
definitions.

This is all rather annoying, since bulk imports of the kernel header
is not possible. Move selftests-specific definitions out of the
offending header and realign tests on the canonical definitions for
things like sysregs. Finally, haul in a fresh copy of the gicv3 header
to enable a forthcoming ITS selftest.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240422200158.2606761-14-oliver.upton@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>

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KVM: selftests: Rip out old, param-based guest assert macros

Drop the param-based guest assert macros and enable the printf versions
for all selftests. Note! This change can affect tests even if t

KVM: selftests: Rip out old, param-based guest assert macros

Drop the param-based guest assert macros and enable the printf versions
for all selftests. Note! This change can affect tests even if they
don't use directly use guest asserts! E.g. via library code, or due to
the compiler making different optimization decisions.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729003643.1053367-33-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Convert ARM's vGIC IRQ test to printf style GUEST_ASSERT

Use printf-based guest assert reporting in ARM's vGIC IRQ test. Note,
this is not as innocuous as it looks! The printf-base

KVM: selftests: Convert ARM's vGIC IRQ test to printf style GUEST_ASSERT

Use printf-based guest assert reporting in ARM's vGIC IRQ test. Note,
this is not as innocuous as it looks! The printf-based version of
GUEST_ASSERT_EQ() ensures the expressions are evaluated only once, whereas
the old version did not!

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230729003643.1053367-15-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: move common startup logic to kvm_util.c

Consolidate common startup logic in one place by implementing a single
setup function with __attribute((constructor)) for all selftests within

KVM: selftests: move common startup logic to kvm_util.c

Consolidate common startup logic in one place by implementing a single
setup function with __attribute((constructor)) for all selftests within
kvm_util.c.

This allows moving logic like:
/* Tell stdout not to buffer its content */
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
to a single file for all selftests.

This will also allow any required setup at entry in future to be done in
common main function.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Ywa9T+jKUpaHLu%2Fl@google.com
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Annapurve <vannapurve@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221115213845.3348210-2-vannapurve@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Automatically do init_ucall() for non-barebones VMs

Do init_ucall() automatically during VM creation to kill two (three?)
birds with one stone.

First, initializing ucall immediately

KVM: selftests: Automatically do init_ucall() for non-barebones VMs

Do init_ucall() automatically during VM creation to kill two (three?)
birds with one stone.

First, initializing ucall immediately after VM creations allows forcing
aarch64's MMIO ucall address to immediately follow memslot0. This is
still somewhat fragile as tests could clobber the MMIO address with a
new memslot, but it's safe-ish since tests have to be conversative when
accounting for memslot0. And this can be hardened in the future by
creating a read-only memslot for the MMIO page (KVM ARM exits with MMIO
if the guest writes to a read-only memslot). Add a TODO to document that
selftests can and should use a memslot for the ucall MMIO (doing so
requires yet more rework because tests assumes thay can use all memslots
except memslot0).

Second, initializing ucall for all VMs prepares for making ucall
initialization meaningful on all architectures. aarch64 is currently the
only arch that needs to do any setup, but that will change in the future
by switching to a pool-based implementation (instead of the current
stack-based approach).

Lastly, defining the ucall MMIO address from common code will simplify
switching all architectures (except s390) to a common MMIO-based ucall
implementation (if there's ever sufficient motivation to do so).

Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@linux.dev>
Tested-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221006003409.649993-4-seanjc@google.com

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KVM: selftests: Add atoi_positive() and atoi_non_negative() for input validation

Many KVM selftests take command line arguments which are supposed to be
positive (>0) or non-negative (>=0). Some tes

KVM: selftests: Add atoi_positive() and atoi_non_negative() for input validation

Many KVM selftests take command line arguments which are supposed to be
positive (>0) or non-negative (>=0). Some tests do these validation and
some missed adding the check.

Add atoi_positive() and atoi_non_negative() to validate inputs in
selftests before proceeding to use those values.

Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103191719.1559407-7-vipinsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Add atoi_paranoid() to catch errors missed by atoi()

atoi() doesn't detect errors. There is no way to know that a 0 return
is correct conversion or due to an error.

Introduce atoi_p

KVM: selftests: Add atoi_paranoid() to catch errors missed by atoi()

atoi() doesn't detect errors. There is no way to know that a 0 return
is correct conversion or due to an error.

Introduce atoi_paranoid() to detect errors and provide correct
conversion. Replace all atoi() calls with atoi_paranoid().

Signed-off-by: Vipin Sharma <vipinsh@google.com>
Suggested-by: David Matlack <dmatlack@google.com>
Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221103191719.1559407-4-vipinsh@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Fix filename reporting in guest asserts

Fix filename reporting in guest asserts by ensuring the GUEST_ASSERT
macro records __FILE__ and substituting REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT for many
repe

KVM: selftests: Fix filename reporting in guest asserts

Fix filename reporting in guest asserts by ensuring the GUEST_ASSERT
macro records __FILE__ and substituting REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT for many
repetitive calls to TEST_FAIL.

Previously filename was reported by using __FILE__ directly in the
selftest, wrongly assuming it would always be the same as where the
assertion failed.

Signed-off-by: Colton Lewis <coltonlewis@google.com>
Reported-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Fixes: 4e18bccc2e5544f0be28fc1c4e6be47a469d6c60
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615193116.806312-5-coltonlewis@google.com
[sean: convert more TEST_FAIL => REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT instances]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>

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KVM: selftests: Add TEST_REQUIRE macros to reduce skipping copy+paste

Add TEST_REQUIRE() and __TEST_REQUIRE() to replace the myriad open coded
instances of selftests exiting with KSFT_SKIP after pri

KVM: selftests: Add TEST_REQUIRE macros to reduce skipping copy+paste

Add TEST_REQUIRE() and __TEST_REQUIRE() to replace the myriad open coded
instances of selftests exiting with KSFT_SKIP after printing an
informational message. In addition to reducing the amount of boilerplate
code in selftests, the UPPERCASE macro names make it easier to visually
identify a test's requirements.

Convert usage that erroneously uses something other than print_skip()
and/or "exits" with '0' or some other non-KSFT_SKIP value.

Intentionally drop a kvm_vm_free() in aarch64/debug-exceptions.c as part
of the conversion. All memory and file descriptors are freed on process
exit, so the explicit free is superfluous.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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KVM: selftests: Purge vm+vcpu_id == vcpu silliness

Take a vCPU directly instead of a VM+vcpu pair in all vCPU-scoped helpers
and ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signe

KVM: selftests: Purge vm+vcpu_id == vcpu silliness

Take a vCPU directly instead of a VM+vcpu pair in all vCPU-scoped helpers
and ioctls.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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KVM: selftests: Convert vgic_irq away from VCPU_ID

Convert vgic_irq to use vm_create_with_one_vcpu() and pass around a
'struct kvm_vcpu' object instead of passing around a vCPU ID (which is
always t

KVM: selftests: Convert vgic_irq away from VCPU_ID

Convert vgic_irq to use vm_create_with_one_vcpu() and pass around a
'struct kvm_vcpu' object instead of passing around a vCPU ID (which is
always the global VCPU_ID...).

Opportunstically align the indentation for multiple functions'
parameters.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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KVM: selftests: Use __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR() to handle non-KVM syscall errors

Use __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR() to report and pretty print non-KVM syscall and
ioctl errors, e.g. for mmap(), munmap(), uffd ioct

KVM: selftests: Use __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR() to handle non-KVM syscall errors

Use __KVM_SYSCALL_ERROR() to report and pretty print non-KVM syscall and
ioctl errors, e.g. for mmap(), munmap(), uffd ioctls, etc...

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

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Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 5.18

- Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture

- Sca

Merge tag 'kvmarm-5.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD

KVM/arm64 updates for 5.18

- Proper emulation of the OSLock feature of the debug architecture

- Scalibility improvements for the MMU lock when dirty logging is on

- New VMID allocator, which will eventually help with SVA in VMs

- Better support for PMUs in heterogenous systems

- PSCI 1.1 support, enabling support for SYSTEM_RESET2

- Implement CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST at EL2

- Make CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_2077057 default y

- Reduce the overhead of VM exit when no interrupt is pending

- Remove traces of 32bit ARM host support from the documentation

- Updated vgic selftests

- Various cleanups, doc updates and spelling fixes

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KVM: selftests: aarch64: Skip tests if we can't create a vgic-v3

The arch_timer and vgic_irq kselftests assume that they can create a
vgic-v3, using the library function vgic_v3_setup() which aborts

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Skip tests if we can't create a vgic-v3

The arch_timer and vgic_irq kselftests assume that they can create a
vgic-v3, using the library function vgic_v3_setup() which aborts with a
test failure if it is not possible to do so. Since vgic-v3 can only be
instantiated on systems where the host has GICv3 this leads to false
positives on older systems where that is not the case.

Fix this by changing vgic_v3_setup() to return an error if the vgic can't
be instantiated and have the callers skip if this happens. We could also
exit flagging a skip in vgic_v3_setup() but this would prevent future test
cases conditionally deciding which GIC to use or generally doing more
complex output.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220223131624.1830351-1-broonie@kernel.org

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kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix some vgic related comments

Fix the formatting of some comments and the wording of one of them (in
gicv3_access_reg).

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>

kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix some vgic related comments

Fix the formatting of some comments and the wording of one of them (in
gicv3_access_reg).

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127030858.3269036-5-ricarkol@google.com

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kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix the failure check in kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check

kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check(expect_failure=true) is used to check
the error code returned by the kernel when

kvm: selftests: aarch64: fix the failure check in kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check

kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check(expect_failure=true) is used to check
the error code returned by the kernel when trying to setup an invalid
gsi routing table. The ioctl fails if "pin >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS", so
kvm_set_gsi_routing_irqchip_check() should test the error only when
"intid >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS+32". The issue is that the test check is
"intid >= KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS", so for a case like "intid =
KVM_IRQCHIP_NUM_PINS" the test wrongly assumes that the kernel will
return an error. Fix this by using the right check.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127030858.3269036-4-ricarkol@google.com

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kvm: selftests: aarch64: pass vgic_irq guest args as a pointer

The guest in vgic_irq gets its arguments in a struct. This struct used
to fit nicely in a single register so vcpu_args_set() was able t

kvm: selftests: aarch64: pass vgic_irq guest args as a pointer

The guest in vgic_irq gets its arguments in a struct. This struct used
to fit nicely in a single register so vcpu_args_set() was able to pass
it by value by setting x0 with it. Unfortunately, this args struct grew
after some commits and some guest args became random (specically
kvm_supports_irqfd).

Fix this by passing the guest args as a pointer (after allocating some
guest memory for it).

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Reported-by: Reiji Watanabe <reijiw@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127030858.3269036-3-ricarkol@google.com

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KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add test for restoring active IRQs

Add a test that restores multiple IRQs in active state, it does it by
writing into ISACTIVER from the guest and using KVM ioctls. This tes

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add test for restoring active IRQs

Add a test that restores multiple IRQs in active state, it does it by
writing into ISACTIVER from the guest and using KVM ioctls. This test
tries to emulate what would happen during a live migration: restore
active IRQs.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109023906.1091208-18-ricarkol@google.com

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KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add ISPENDR write tests in vgic_irq

Add injection tests that use writing into the ISPENDR register (to mark
IRQs as pending). This is typically used by migration code.

Sign

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add ISPENDR write tests in vgic_irq

Add injection tests that use writing into the ISPENDR register (to mark
IRQs as pending). This is typically used by migration code.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109023906.1091208-17-ricarkol@google.com

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KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add tests for IRQFD in vgic_irq

Add injection tests for the KVM_IRQFD ioctl into vgic_irq.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjon

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add tests for IRQFD in vgic_irq

Add injection tests for the KVM_IRQFD ioctl into vgic_irq.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109023906.1091208-16-ricarkol@google.com

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KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add test_inject_fail to vgic_irq

Add tests for failed injections to vgic_irq. This tests that KVM can
handle bogus IRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@goog

KVM: selftests: aarch64: Add test_inject_fail to vgic_irq

Add tests for failed injections to vgic_irq. This tests that KVM can
handle bogus IRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Koller <ricarkol@google.com>
Acked-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211109023906.1091208-14-ricarkol@google.com

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