Merge tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

- Support MMIO read/write tracing

- Enable THP swapping and THP

Merge tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

- Support MMIO read/write tracing

- Enable THP swapping and THP migration

- Unmask SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with CEX8
cards, so that user space applications like lszcrypt could evaluate
and list this feature

- Fix the value of high_memory variable, so it considers possible
tailing offline memory blocks

- Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent and always allocate memory of
PAGE_SIZE for page tables. This ensures a page table occupies the
whole page, as the rest of the code assumes

- Fix kernel image end address in the decompressor debug output

- Fix a typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment

* tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/debug: Fix typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment
s390/boot: Fix startup debugging log
s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity
s390/mm: Enable THP_SWAP and THP_MIGRATION
s390: Support CONFIG_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS
s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping
s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs

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Merge commit '6e64f4580381e32c06ee146ca807c555b8f73e24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux into gpio/for-next

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:

- "

Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Significant patch series in this pull request:

- "squashfs: Remove page->mapping references" (Matthew Wilcox) gets
us closer to being able to remove page->mapping

- "relayfs: misc changes" (Jason Xing) does some maintenance and
minor feature addition work in relayfs

- "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA" (Jiri Bohac) switches
us from static preallocation of the kdump crashkernel's working
memory over to dynamic allocation. So the difficulty of a-priori
estimation of the second kernel's needs is removed and the first
kernel obtains extra memory

- "generalize panic_print's dump function to be used by other
kernel parts" (Feng Tang) implements some consolidation and
rationalization of the various ways in which a failing kernel
splats information at the operator

* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-08-03-12-47' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (80 commits)
tools/getdelays: add backward compatibility for taskstats version
kho: add test for kexec handover
delaytop: enhance error logging and add PSI feature description
samples: Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "instancess" -> "instances"
fat: fix too many log in fat_chain_add()
scripts/spelling.txt: add notifer||notifier to spelling.txt
xen/xenbus: fix typo "notifer"
net: mvneta: fix typo "notifer"
drm/xe: fix typo "notifer"
cxl: mce: fix typo "notifer"
KVM: x86: fix typo "notifer"
MAINTAINERS: add maintainers for delaytop
ucount: use atomic_long_try_cmpxchg() in atomic_long_inc_below()
ucount: fix atomic_long_inc_below() argument type
kexec: enable CMA based contiguous allocation
stackdepot: make max number of pools boot-time configurable
lib/xxhash: remove unused functions
init/Kconfig: restore CONFIG_BROKEN help text
lib/raid6: update recov_rvv.c zero page usage
docs: update docs after introducing delaytop
...

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s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping

The value of high_memory variable is set by set_high_memory() function
to a value returned by memblock_end_of_DRAM(). The latter function

s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping

The value of high_memory variable is set by set_high_memory() function
to a value returned by memblock_end_of_DRAM(). The latter function
returns by default the upper bound of the last online memory block,
not the upper bound of the directly mapped memory region. As result,
in case the end of memory happens to be offline, high_memory variable
is set to a value that is short on the last offline memory blocks size:

RANGE SIZE STATE REMOVABLE BLOCK
0x0000000000000000-0x000000ffffffffff 1T online yes 0-511
0x0000010000000000-0x0000011fffffffff 128G offline 512-575

Memory block size: 2G
Total online memory: 1T
Total offline memory: 128G

crash> p/x vm_layout
$1 = {
kaslr_offset = 0x3453e918000,
kaslr_offset_phys = 0xa534218000,
identity_base = 0x0,
identity_size = 0x12000000000
}
crash> p/x high_memory
$2 = 0x10000000000

In the past the value of high_memory was derived from max_low_pfn,
which in turn was derived from the identity_size. Since identity_size
accommodates the whole memory size - including tailing offline blocks,
the offlined blocks did not impose any problem. But since commit
e120d1bc12da ("arch, mm: set high_memory in free_area_init()") the
value of high_memory is derived from the last memblock online region,
and that is where the problem comes from.

The value of high_memory is used by several drivers and by external
tools (e.g. crash tool aborts while loading a dump).

Similarily to ARM, use the override path provided by set_high_memory()
function and set the value of high_memory at the end of the identity
mapping early. That forces set_high_memory() to leave in high_memory
the correct value, even when the end of available memory is offline.

Fixes: e120d1bc12da ("arch, mm: set high_memory in free_area_init()")
Tested-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>

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Add a new optional ",cma" suffix to the crashkernel= command line option

Patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA", v5.

This series implements a way to reserve additional crash kernel

Add a new optional ",cma" suffix to the crashkernel= command line option

Patch series "kdump: crashkernel reservation from CMA", v5.

This series implements a way to reserve additional crash kernel memory
using CMA.

Currently, all the memory for the crash kernel is not usable by the 1st
(production) kernel. It is also unmapped so that it can't be corrupted by
the fault that will eventually trigger the crash. This makes sense for
the memory actually used by the kexec-loaded crash kernel image and initrd
and the data prepared during the load (vmcoreinfo, ...). However, the
reserved space needs to be much larger than that to provide enough
run-time memory for the crash kernel and the kdump userspace. Estimating
the amount of memory to reserve is difficult. Being too careful makes
kdump likely to end in OOM, being too generous takes even more memory from
the production system. Also, the reservation only allows reserving a
single contiguous block (or two with the "low" suffix). I've seen systems
where this fails because the physical memory is fragmented.

By reserving additional crashkernel memory from CMA, the main crashkernel
reservation can be just large enough to fit the kernel and initrd image,
minimizing the memory taken away from the production system. Most of the
run-time memory for the crash kernel will be memory previously available
to userspace in the production system. As this memory is no longer
wasted, the reservation can be done with a generous margin, making kdump
more reliable. Kernel memory that we need to preserve for dumping is
normally not allocated from CMA, unless it is explicitly allocated as
movable. Currently this is only the case for memory ballooning and zswap.
Such movable memory will be missing from the vmcore. User data is
typically not dumped by makedumpfile. When dumping of user data is
intended this new CMA reservation cannot be used.

There are five patches in this series:

The first adds a new ",cma" suffix to the recenly introduced generic
crashkernel parsing code. parse_crashkernel() takes one more argument to
store the cma reservation size.

The second patch implements reserve_crashkernel_cma() which performs the
reservation. If the requested size is not available in a single range,
multiple smaller ranges will be reserved.

The third patch updates Documentation/, explicitly mentioning the
potential DMA corruption of the CMA-reserved memory.

The fourth patch adds a short delay before booting the kdump kernel,
allowing pending DMA transfers to finish.

The fifth patch enables the functionality for x86 as a proof of
concept. There are just three things every arch needs to do:
- call reserve_crashkernel_cma()
- include the CMA-reserved ranges in the physical memory map
- exclude the CMA-reserved ranges from the memory available
through /proc/vmcore by excluding them from the vmcoreinfo
PT_LOAD ranges.

Adding other architectures is easy and I can do that as soon as this
series is merged.

With this series applied, specifying
crashkernel=100M craskhernel=1G,cma
on the command line will make a standard crashkernel reservation
of 100M, where kexec will load the kernel and initrd.

An additional 1G will be reserved from CMA, still usable by the production
system. The crash kernel will have 1.1G memory available. The 100M can
be reliably predicted based on the size of the kernel and initrd.

The new cma suffix is completely optional. When no
crashkernel=size,cma is specified, everything works as before.


This patch (of 5):

Add a new cma_size parameter to parse_crashkernel(). When not NULL, call
__parse_crashkernel to parse the CMA reservation size from
"crashkernel=size,cma" and store it in cma_size.

Set cma_size to NULL in all calls to parse_crashkernel().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqnxxfLZMllMC8I@dwarf.suse.cz
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aEqoQckgoTQNULnh@dwarf.suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Donald Dutile <ddutile@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: Philipp Rudo <prudo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Cc: Tao Liu <ltao@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>

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Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.16 merge window.

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in a67221b5eb8d ("drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0")
in order to fix build breakage on GCC 9.4.0 (from Ubuntu 20.04

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Need to pull in a67221b5eb8d ("drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0")
in order to fix build breakage on GCC 9.4.0 (from Ubuntu 20.04).

Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Backmerge to sync with v6.15-rc, xe, and specifically async flip changes
in drm-misc.

Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>

Merge tag 'v6.15-rc6' into next

Sync up with mainline to bring in xpad controller changes.

Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm-misc/drm-misc-next' into msm-next

Merge drm-misc-next to get commit Fixes: fec450ca15af ("drm/display:
hdmi: provide central data authority for ACR params").

Signe

Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm-misc/drm-misc-next' into msm-next

Merge drm-misc-next to get commit Fixes: fec450ca15af ("drm/display:
hdmi: provide central data authority for ACR params").

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next

Backmerge to bring in linux 6.15-rc.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf after rc3

Cross-merge bpf and other fixes after downstream PRs.

No conflicts.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1' into x86/cpu, to refresh the branch with upstream changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc2).

Conflict:

Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
net/core/lock_debu

Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Cross-merge networking fixes after downstream PR (net-6.15-rc2).

Conflict:

Documentation/networking/netdevices.rst
net/core/lock_debug.c
04efcee6ef8d ("net: hold instance lock during NETDEV_CHANGE")
03df156dd3a6 ("xdp: double protect netdev->xdp_flags with netdev->lock")

No adjacent changes.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>

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Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1' into x86/mm, to pick up fixes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1' into x86/asm, to refresh the branch

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Backmerging to get updates from v6.15-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging to get v6.15-rc1 into drm-misc-next. Also fixes a
build issue when enabling CONFIG_DRM_SCHED_KUNIT_TEST.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmerm

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging to get v6.15-rc1 into drm-misc-next. Also fixes a
build issue when enabling CONFIG_DRM_SCHED_KUNIT_TEST.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

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Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.15 merge window.

Merge tag 's390-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

- Fix machine check handler _CIF_MCCK_GUEST bit setting by adding the

Merge tag 's390-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

- Fix machine check handler _CIF_MCCK_GUEST bit setting by adding the
missing base register for relocated lowcore address

- Fix build failure on older linkers by conditionally adding the
-no-pie linker option only when it is supported

- Fix inaccurate kernel messages in vfio-ap by providing descriptive
error notifications for AP queue sharing violations

- Fix PCI isolation logic by ensuring non-VF devices correctly return
false in zpci_bus_is_isolated_vf()

- Fix PCI DMA range map setup by using dma_direct_set_offset() to add a
proper sentinel element, preventing potential overruns and
translation errors

- Cleanup header dependency problems with asm-offsets.c

- Add fault info for unexpected low-address protection faults in user
mode

- Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT, replacing the arch-specific "nosmt"
handling with common code handling

- Use bitop functions to implement CPU flag helper functions to ensure
that bits cannot get lost if modified in different contexts on a CPU

- Remove unused machine_flags for the lowcore

* tag 's390-6.15-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/vfio-ap: Fix no AP queue sharing allowed message written to kernel log
s390/pci: Fix dev.dma_range_map missing sentinel element
s390/mm: Dump fault info in case of low address protection fault
s390/smp: Add support for HOTPLUG_SMT
s390: Fix linker error when -no-pie option is unavailable
s390/processor: Use bitop functions for cpu flag helper functions
s390/asm-offsets: Remove ASM_OFFSETS_C
s390/asm-offsets: Include ftrace_regs.h instead of ftrace.h
s390/kvm: Split kvm_host header file
s390/pci: Fix zpci_bus_is_isolated_vf() for non-VFs
s390/lowcore: Remove unused machine_flags
s390/entry: Fix setting _CIF_MCCK_GUEST with lowcore relocation

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s390/lowcore: Remove unused machine_flags

The machine_flags member in struct lowcore is not used anymore.
Remove it.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <

s390/lowcore: Remove unused machine_flags

The machine_flags member in struct lowcore is not used anymore.
Remove it.

Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

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Merge tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

- Add sorting of mcount locations at build time

- Rework uaccess functio

Merge tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

- Add sorting of mcount locations at build time

- Rework uaccess functions with C exception handling to shorten inline
assembly size and enable full inlining. This yields near-optimal code
for small constant copies with a ~40kb kernel size increase

- Add support for a configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS which allows to
generate better code, but also allows to have type checking for debug
builds

- Optimize get_lowcore() for common callers with alternatives that
nearly revert to the pre-relocated lowcore code, while also slightly
reducing syscall entry and exit time

- Convert MACHINE_HAS_* checks for single facility tests into cpu_has_*
style macros that call test_facility(), and for features with
additional conditions, add a new ALT_TYPE_FEATURE alternative to
provide a static branch via alternative patching. Also, move machine
feature detection to the decompressor for early patching and add
debugging functionality to easily show which alternatives are patched

- Add exception table support to early boot / startup code to get rid
of the open coded exception handling

- Use asm_inline for all inline assemblies with EX_TABLE or ALTERNATIVE
to ensure correct inlining and unrolling decisions

- Remove 2k page table leftovers now that s390 has been switched to
always allocate 4k page tables

- Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool() and
remove the architecture-specific kfence_split_mapping()

- Use READ_ONCE_NOCHECK() in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() to silence
spurious KASAN warnings from opportunistic ftrace argument tracing

- Force __atomic_add_const() variants on s390 to always return void,
ensuring compile errors for improper usage

- Remove s390's ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough() due to
mismatched semantics and lack of known users, relying on asm-generic
fallbacks

- Signal eventfd in vfio-ap to notify userspace when the guest AP
configuration changes, including during mdev removal

- Convert mdev_types from an array to a pointer in vfio-ccw and vfio-ap
drivers to avoid fake flex array confusion

- Cleanup trap code

- Remove references to the outdated linux390@de.ibm.com address

- Other various small fixes and improvements all over the code

* tag 's390-6.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (78 commits)
s390: Use inline qualifier for all EX_TABLE and ALTERNATIVE inline assemblies
s390/kfence: Split kfence pool into 4k mappings in arch_kfence_init_pool()
s390/ptrace: Avoid KASAN false positives in regs_get_kernel_stack_nth()
s390/boot: Ignore vmlinux.map
s390/sysctl: Remove "vm/allocate_pgste" sysctl
s390: Remove 2k vs 4k page table leftovers
s390/tlb: Use mm_has_pgste() instead of mm_alloc_pgste()
s390/lowcore: Use lghi instead llilh to clear register
s390/syscall: Merge __do_syscall() and do_syscall()
s390/spinlock: Implement SPINLOCK_LOCKVAL with inline assembly
s390/smp: Implement raw_smp_processor_id() with inline assembly
s390/current: Implement current with inline assembly
s390/lowcore: Use inline qualifier for get_lowcore() inline assembly
s390: Move s390 sysctls into their own file under arch/s390
s390/syscall: Simplify syscall_get_arguments()
s390/vfio-ap: Notify userspace that guest's AP config changed when mdev removed
s390: Remove ioremap_wt() and pgprot_writethrough()
s390/mm: Add configurable STRICT_MM_TYPECHECKS
s390/mm: Convert pgste_val() into function
s390/mm: Convert pgprot_val() into function
...

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Merge branch 'for-6.15/amd_sfh' into for-linus

From: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>

Some platforms include a human presence detection (HPD) sensor. When
enabled and a user is detecte

Merge branch 'for-6.15/amd_sfh' into for-linus

From: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>

Some platforms include a human presence detection (HPD) sensor. When
enabled and a user is detected a wake event will be emitted from the
sensor fusion hub that software can react to.

Example use cases are "wake from suspend on approach" or to "lock
when leaving".

This is currently enabled by default on supported systems, but users
can't control it. This essentially means that wake on approach is
enabled which is a really surprising behavior to users that don't
expect it.

Instead of defaulting to enabled add a sysfs knob that users can
use to enable the feature if desirable and set it to disabled by
default.

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s390/bear: Convert cpu_has_bear() to cpu feature function

Get rid of the cpu_has_bear jump label and convert cpu_has_bear() to a cpu
feature function using test_facility() and with that use a static

s390/bear: Convert cpu_has_bear() to cpu feature function

Get rid of the cpu_has_bear jump label and convert cpu_has_bear() to a cpu
feature function using test_facility() and with that use a static branch.

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

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s390: Convert MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM], etc, machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]()

Move machine type detection to the decompressor and use static branches
to implement and use machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() instea

s390: Convert MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM], etc, machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]()

Move machine type detection to the decompressor and use static branches
to implement and use machine_is_[lpar|vm|kvm]() instead of a runtime check
via MACHINE_IS_[LPAR|VM|KVM].

Reviewed-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>

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