xref: /src/sys/kern/uipc_domain.c (revision bc531a96c9b28b1cabcd5deb0c9f8f6d815cfebc)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/socket.h>
34 #include <sys/protosw.h>
35 #include <sys/domain.h>
36 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
37 #include <sys/epoch.h>
38 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/rmlock.h>
43 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/atomic.h>
47 
48 #include <net/vnet.h>
49 
50 struct domainhead domains = SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(&domains);
51 int domain_init_status = 1;
52 static struct mtx dom_mtx;		/* domain list lock */
53 MTX_SYSINIT(domain, &dom_mtx, "domain list", MTX_DEF);
54 
55 static int
56 pr_accept_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *sa)
57 {
58 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
59 }
60 
61 static int
62 pr_bind_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
63 {
64 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
65 }
66 
67 static int
68 pr_bindat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
69     struct thread *td)
70 {
71 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
72 }
73 
74 static int
75 pr_connect_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
76 {
77 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
78 }
79 
80 static int
81 pr_connectat_notsupp(int fd, struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam,
82     struct thread *td)
83 {
84 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
85 }
86 
87 static int
88 pr_connect2_notsupp(struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2)
89 {
90 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
91 }
92 
93 static int
94 pr_control_notsupp(struct socket *so, u_long cmd, void *data,
95     struct ifnet *ifp, struct thread *td)
96 {
97 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
98 }
99 
100 static int
101 pr_ctloutput_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
102 {
103 	return (ENOPROTOOPT);
104 }
105 
106 static int
107 pr_disconnect_notsupp(struct socket *so)
108 {
109 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
110 }
111 
112 int
113 pr_listen_notsupp(struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td)
114 {
115 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
116 }
117 
118 static int
119 pr_peeraddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
120 {
121 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 pr_rcvd_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags)
126 {
127 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 pr_rcvoob_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int flags)
132 {
133 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
134 }
135 
136 static int
137 pr_send_notsupp(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
138     struct sockaddr *addr, struct mbuf *control, struct thread *td)
139 {
140 	if (control != NULL)
141 		m_freem(control);
142 	if ((flags & PRUS_NOTREADY) == 0)
143 		m_freem(m);
144 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
145 }
146 
147 static int
148 pr_sendfile_wait_notsupp(struct socket *so, off_t need, int *space)
149 {
150 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
151 }
152 
153 static int
154 pr_ready_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *m, int count)
155 {
156 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
157 }
158 
159 static int
160 pr_shutdown_notsupp(struct socket *so, enum shutdown_how how)
161 {
162 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
163 }
164 
165 static int
166 pr_sockaddr_notsupp(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam)
167 {
168 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
169 }
170 
171 static void
172 pr_init(struct domain *dom, struct protosw *pr)
173 {
174 
175 	KASSERT(pr->pr_attach != NULL,
176 	    ("%s: protocol doesn't have pr_attach", __func__));
177 
178 	pr->pr_domain = dom;
179 
180 #define	DEFAULT(foo, bar)	if (pr->foo == NULL) pr->foo = bar
181 	DEFAULT(pr_sosend, sosend_generic);
182 	DEFAULT(pr_soreceive, soreceive_generic);
183 	DEFAULT(pr_sopoll, sopoll_generic);
184 	DEFAULT(pr_setsbopt, sbsetopt);
185 	DEFAULT(pr_aio_queue, soaio_queue_generic);
186 	DEFAULT(pr_kqfilter, sokqfilter_generic);
187 
188 #define NOTSUPP(foo)	if (pr->foo == NULL)  pr->foo = foo ## _notsupp
189 	NOTSUPP(pr_accept);
190 	NOTSUPP(pr_bind);
191 	NOTSUPP(pr_bindat);
192 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect);
193 	NOTSUPP(pr_connect2);
194 	NOTSUPP(pr_connectat);
195 	NOTSUPP(pr_control);
196 	NOTSUPP(pr_ctloutput);
197 	NOTSUPP(pr_disconnect);
198 	NOTSUPP(pr_listen);
199 	NOTSUPP(pr_peeraddr);
200 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvd);
201 	NOTSUPP(pr_rcvoob);
202 	NOTSUPP(pr_send);
203 	NOTSUPP(pr_sendfile_wait);
204 	NOTSUPP(pr_shutdown);
205 	NOTSUPP(pr_sockaddr);
206 	NOTSUPP(pr_ready);
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Add a new protocol domain to the list of supported domains
211  * Note: you can't unload it again because a socket may be using it.
212  * XXX can't fail at this time.
213  */
214 void
215 domain_add(struct domain *dp)
216 {
217 	struct protosw *pr;
218 
219 	MPASS(IS_DEFAULT_VNET(curvnet));
220 
221 	if (dp->dom_probe != NULL && (*dp->dom_probe)() != 0)
222 		return;
223 
224 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
225 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL)
226 			pr_init(dp, pr);
227 
228 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
229 #ifdef INVARIANTS
230 	struct domain *tmp;
231 	SLIST_FOREACH(tmp, &domains, dom_next)
232 		MPASS(tmp->dom_family != dp->dom_family);
233 #endif
234 	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&domains, dp, dom_next);
235 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 domain_remove(struct domain *dp)
240 {
241 
242 	if ((dp->dom_flags & DOMF_UNLOADABLE) == 0)
243 		return;
244 
245 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
246 	SLIST_REMOVE(&domains, dp, domain, dom_next);
247 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
248 }
249 
250 static void
251 domainfinalize(void *dummy)
252 {
253 
254 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
255 	KASSERT(domain_init_status == 1, ("domainfinalize called too late!"));
256 	domain_init_status = 2;
257 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
258 }
259 SYSINIT(domainfin, SI_SUB_PROTO_IFATTACHDOMAIN, SI_ORDER_FIRST, domainfinalize,
260     NULL);
261 
262 struct domain *
263 pffinddomain(int family)
264 {
265 	struct domain *dp;
266 
267 	SLIST_FOREACH(dp, &domains, dom_next)
268 		if (dp->dom_family == family)
269 			return (dp);
270 	return (NULL);
271 }
272 
273 struct protosw *
274 pffindproto(int family, int type, int proto)
275 {
276 	struct domain *dp;
277 	struct protosw *pr;
278 
279 	dp = pffinddomain(family);
280 	if (dp == NULL)
281 		return (NULL);
282 
283 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++)
284 		if ((pr = dp->dom_protosw[i]) != NULL && pr->pr_type == type &&
285 		    (pr->pr_protocol == 0 || proto == 0 ||
286 		     pr->pr_protocol == proto))
287 			return (pr);
288 
289 	return (NULL);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * The caller must make sure that the new protocol is fully set up and ready to
294  * accept requests before it is registered.
295  */
296 int
297 protosw_register(struct domain *dp, struct protosw *npr)
298 {
299 	struct protosw **prp;
300 
301 	MPASS(dp);
302 	MPASS(npr && npr->pr_type > 0 && npr->pr_protocol > 0);
303 
304 	prp = NULL;
305 	/*
306 	 * Protect us against races when two protocol registrations for
307 	 * the same protocol happen at the same time.
308 	 */
309 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
310 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
311 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == NULL) {
312 			/* Remember the first free spacer. */
313 			if (prp == NULL)
314 				prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
315 		} else {
316 			/*
317 			 * The new protocol must not yet exist.
318 			 * XXXAO: Check only protocol?
319 			 * XXXGL: Maybe assert that it doesn't exist?
320 			 */
321 			if ((dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_type == npr->pr_type) &&
322 			    (dp->dom_protosw[i]->pr_protocol ==
323 			    npr->pr_protocol)) {
324 				mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
325 				return (EEXIST);
326 			}
327 
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	/* If no free spacer is found we can't add the new protocol. */
332 	if (prp == NULL) {
333 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
334 		return (ENOMEM);
335 	}
336 
337 	pr_init(dp, npr);
338 	*prp = npr;
339 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
340 
341 	return (0);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * The caller must make sure the protocol and its functions correctly shut down
346  * all sockets and release all locks and memory references.
347  */
348 int
349 protosw_unregister(struct protosw *pr)
350 {
351 	struct domain *dp;
352 	struct protosw **prp;
353 
354 	dp = pr->pr_domain;
355 	prp = NULL;
356 
357 	mtx_lock(&dom_mtx);
358 	/* The protocol must exist and only once. */
359 	for (int i = 0; i < dp->dom_nprotosw; i++) {
360 		if (dp->dom_protosw[i] == pr) {
361 			KASSERT(prp == NULL,
362 			    ("%s: domain %p protocol %p registered twice\n",
363 			    __func__, dp, pr));
364 			prp = &dp->dom_protosw[i];
365 		}
366 	}
367 
368 	/* Protocol does not exist.  XXXGL: assert that it does? */
369 	if (prp == NULL) {
370 		mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
371 		return (EPROTONOSUPPORT);
372 	}
373 
374 	/* De-orbit the protocol and make the slot available again. */
375 	*prp = NULL;
376 	mtx_unlock(&dom_mtx);
377 
378 	return (0);
379 }
380