xref: /qemu/tests/functional/test_aarch64_raspi4.py (revision 513823e7521a09ed7ad1e32e6454bac3b2cbf52d)
1#!/usr/bin/env python3
2#
3# Functional test that boots a Linux kernel on a Raspberry Pi machine
4# and checks the console
5#
6# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
7
8from qemu_test import LinuxKernelTest, Asset
9from qemu_test import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
10
11
12class Aarch64Raspi4Machine(LinuxKernelTest):
13
14    """
15    The kernel can be rebuilt using the kernel source referenced
16    and following the instructions on the on:
17    https://www.raspberrypi.org/documentation/linux/kernel/building.md
18    """
19    ASSET_KERNEL_20190215 = Asset(
20        ('http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian/'
21         'pool/main/r/raspberrypi-firmware/'
22         'raspberrypi-kernel_1.20230106-1_arm64.deb'),
23        '56d5713c8f6eee8a0d3f0e73600ec11391144fef318b08943e9abd94c0a9baf7')
24
25    ASSET_INITRD = Asset(
26        ('https://github.com/groeck/linux-build-test/raw/'
27         '86b2be1384d41c8c388e63078a847f1e1c4cb1de/rootfs/'
28         'arm64/rootfs.cpio.gz'),
29        '7c0b16d1853772f6f4c3ca63e789b3b9ff4936efac9c8a01fb0c98c05c7a7648')
30
31    def test_arm_raspi4(self):
32        kernel_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_KERNEL_20190215,
33                                           member='boot/kernel8.img')
34        dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_KERNEL_20190215,
35                                        member='boot/bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb')
36
37        self.set_machine('raspi4b')
38        self.vm.set_console()
39        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
40                               'earlycon=pl011,mmio32,0xfe201000 ' +
41                               'console=ttyAMA0,115200 ' +
42                               'root=/dev/mmcblk1p2 rootwait ' +
43                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
44        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
45                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
46                         '-append', kernel_command_line)
47        # When PCI is supported we can add a USB controller:
48        #                '-device', 'qemu-xhci,bus=pcie.1,id=xhci',
49        #                '-device', 'usb-kbd,bus=xhci.0',
50        self.vm.launch()
51        console_pattern = 'Kernel command line: %s' % kernel_command_line
52        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
53        # When USB is enabled we can look for this
54        # console_pattern = 'Product: QEMU USB Keyboard'
55        # self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
56        console_pattern = 'Waiting for root device'
57        self.wait_for_console_pattern(console_pattern)
58
59
60    def test_arm_raspi4_initrd(self):
61        kernel_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_KERNEL_20190215,
62                                           member='boot/kernel8.img')
63        dtb_path = self.archive_extract(self.ASSET_KERNEL_20190215,
64                                        member='boot/bcm2711-rpi-4-b.dtb')
65        initrd_path = self.uncompress(self.ASSET_INITRD)
66
67        self.set_machine('raspi4b')
68        self.vm.set_console()
69        kernel_command_line = (self.KERNEL_COMMON_COMMAND_LINE +
70                               'earlycon=pl011,mmio32,0xfe201000 ' +
71                               'console=ttyAMA0,115200 ' +
72                               'panic=-1 noreboot ' +
73                               'dwc_otg.fiq_fsm_enable=0')
74        self.vm.add_args('-kernel', kernel_path,
75                         '-dtb', dtb_path,
76                         '-initrd', initrd_path,
77                         '-append', kernel_command_line,
78                         '-no-reboot')
79        # When PCI is supported we can add a USB controller:
80        #                '-device', 'qemu-xhci,bus=pcie.1,id=xhci',
81        #                '-device', 'usb-kbd,bus=xhci.0',
82        self.vm.launch()
83        self.wait_for_console_pattern('Boot successful.')
84
85        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/cpuinfo',
86                                                'BCM2835')
87        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /proc/iomem',
88                                                'cprman@7e101000')
89        exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'halt', 'reboot: System halted')
90        # TODO: Raspberry Pi4 doesn't shut down properly with recent kernels
91        # Wait for VM to shut down gracefully
92        #self.vm.wait()
93
94
95if __name__ == '__main__':
96    LinuxKernelTest.main()
97